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相关论文: Too hot to handle? Analytic solutions for massive …

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Massive particle and antiparticle pair production and oscillation on the horizon form a holographic and massive pair plasma state in the Friedman Universe. Via this state, the Einstein cosmology term (dark energy) interacts with matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 She-Sheng Xue

Although Planck data supports the standard \Lambda CDM model, it still allows for the presence of Dark Radiation corresponding up to about half an extra standard neutrino species. We propose a scenario for obtaining a fractional "effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pasquale Di Bari , Stephen F. King , Alexander Merle

We present the full evolution of the velocity of a massive particle, along with the equation of state we can compute the energy density and pressure evolution for the background evolution. It is also natural to compute the perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra

We derive the finite-temperature equation of state of dark matter superfluids with 2-body and 3-body contact interactions. The latter case is relevant to a recently proposed model of dark matter superfluidity that unifies the collisionless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Anushrut Sharma , Justin Khoury , Tom Lubensky

We show how, in canonical quantum cosmology, the frame fixing induces a new energy density contribution having features compatible with the (actual) cold dark matter component of the Universe. First we quantize the closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Corvino , Giovanni Montani

We generalise the SuperEasy linear response method, originally developed to describe massive neutrinos in cosmological $N$-body simulations, to any hot dark matter (HDM) species with arbitrary momentum distributions. The method uses…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Giovanni Pierobon , Markus R. Mosbech , Amol Upadhye , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

It is shown, in the framework of the Thomas-Fermi model at finite temperature, that a cooling non-degenerate gas of massive neutrinos will, at a certain temperature, become unstable and undergo a first-order phase transition in which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Raoul D. Viollier

Llight-element abundances probing big bang nucleosynthesis and precision data from cosmology probing the cosmic microwave background decoupling epoch have hinted at the presence of extra relativistic degrees of freedom. This is widely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Brian Vlcek

The thermodynamic equations of state for Majorana and Dirac fermions are quite different even in the limit of zero mass. The corresponding equations are derived from general principles, and then applied to neutrinos. The nature of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom , J. Swain

We investigate a new hybrid-model universe containing two types of dark matter, one ``warm'' and the other ``hot''. The hot component is an ordinary light neutrino with mass $\sim 25h^2$~eV while the warm component is a sterile neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. A. Malaney , G. D. Starkman , L. Widrow

We develop a thermodynamical model of fermionic dark matter halos at finite temperature. Statistical equilibrium states may be justified by a process of violent collisionless relaxation in the sense of Lynden-Bell or from a collisional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Cosmological dark matter in the form of neutrinos with masses of up to a few electron volts is known as hot dark matter. After an historical review of the subject, this article considers constraints on hot dark matter from current data on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack , Michael A. K. Gross

The highlights and main results of this work can be summarized as follows : (1) The energy per nucleon of cold nuclear matter, derived by us using chiral sigma model, is in good agreement with the preliminary estimates inferred from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Pradip Kumar Sahu

This paper presents numerical solutions of particular Lemaitre-Tolman models approximating a fractal behaviour along the past light cone, as discussed in paper I (0807.0866) of this series. The initial conditions of the numerical problem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Marcelo B. Ribeiro

This paper presents a general-relativistic N-body technique for evolving the phase space distribution of massive neutrinos in linear perturbation theory. The method provides a much more accurate sampling of the neutrino phase space for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger

This article summarizes the possible roles of neutrinos in cosmology, from the first three minutes onward. The fact that primordial neutrinos are about as numerous as the photons of the cosmological background radiation means that neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

We study the phase transition of a system of self-gravitating neutrinos in the presence of a large radiation density background in the framework of the Thomas-Fermi model. We show that, by cooling a non-degenerate gas of massive neutrinos…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Neven Bilic , Raoul D. Viollier

The standard cold dark matter cosmological model, while successful in explaining the observed large scale structure of the Universe, tends to overpredict structure on small scales. It has been proposed this problem may be alleviated in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Nicole F. Bell , Ahmad J. Galea , Raymond R. Volkas

We investigate the creation of dark matter particles as a result of the decay of the scalar field in the framework of warm inflationary models, by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Teodora Matei , Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

We present a unified description of dense matter and neutron-star structure based on simple but physically motivated models. Starting from the thermodynamics of degenerate Fermi gases, we construct an equation of state for cold, catalyzed…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Elissaios Andronopoulos , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos
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