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Searching for as yet undetected gamma-ray sources is a major target of the Fermi LAT Collaboration. We present an algorithm capable of identifying such type of sources by non-parametrically clustering the directions of arrival of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Anna Montin , Alessandra R. Brazzale , Giovanna Menardi

We present a novel method, based on a multiscale approach, for detecting anisotropy signatures in the arrival direction distribution of the highest energy cosmic rays. This method is catalog independent, i.e. it does not depend on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. De Domenico , H. Lyberis

Radiation detection has largely been a manual inspection process with point sensors such as Geiger-Muller counters and scintillation spectrometers to date. While their observations of source proximity prove useful, they lack the directional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Michael S. Lee , Matthew Hanczor , Jiyang Chu , Zhong He , Nathan Michael , Red Whittaker

The new generation of broad-band radio continuum surveys will provide large data sets with polarization information. New algorithms need to be developed to extract reliable catalogs of linearly polarized sources that can be used to…

A recent trend of research on direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is to localize more uncorrelated sources than sensors by using a proper sparse linear array (SLA) and the Toeplitz covariance structure, at a cost of robustness to source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-28 Zai Yang , Xinyao Chen , Xunmeng Wu

Recent challenges in monitoring subsurface geological repositories call for new, innovative concepts that are facility independent, cost-effective, passive, and reliable. Inspection and verification of future disposal facilities will exert…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Harish Gadey , Stylianos Chatzidakis , Abi T. Farsoni

A nearest neighbor-based detection scheme against load redistribution attacks is presented. The detector is designed to scale from small to very large systems while guaranteeing consistent detection performance. Extensive testing is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-17 Andrea Pinceti , Lalitha Sankar , Oliver Kosut

Gas source localization (GSL) with an autonomous robot is a problem with many prospective applications, from finding pipe leaks to emergency-response scenarios. In this work, we present a new method to perform GSL in realistic indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Pepe Ojeda , Javier Monroy , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

Several statistical approaches based on reproducing kernels have been proposed to detect abrupt changes arising in the full distribution of the observations and not only in the mean or variance. Some of these approaches enjoy good…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-13 Alain Celisse , Guillemette Marot , Morgane Pierre-Jean , Guillem Rigaill

We present a reduced-dimension, ballistic deposition, Monte Carlo particle packing algorithm and discuss its application to the analysis of the microstructure of hard-sphere systems with broad particle size distributions. We extend our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Webb , I. L. Davis

Various Monte Carlo programs, developed either by small groups or widely available, have been used to calculate the effects of decays of radioactive chains, from the original parent nucleus to the final stable isotopes. These chains include…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kareem Kazkaz , Nick Walsh

We introduce a particle-number reprojection method in the shell model Monte Carlo that enables the calculation of observables for a series of nuclei using a Monte Carlo sampling for a single nucleus. The method is used to calculate nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Alhassid , S. Liu , H. Nakada

Autoregressive models capture stochastic processes in which past realizations determine the generative distribution of new data; they arise naturally in a variety of industrial, biomedical, and financial settings. A key challenge when…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-30 Daren Wang , Yi Yu , Alessandro Rinaldo , Rebecca Willett

This paper introduces a class of Monte Carlo algorithms which are based upon the simulation of a Markov process whose quasi-stationary distribution coincides with a distribution of interest. This differs fundamentally from, say, current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-14 Murray Pollock , Paul Fearnhead , Adam M. Johansen , Gareth O. Roberts

Robust localization in a given map is a crucial component of most autonomous robots. In this paper, we address the problem of localizing in an indoor environment that changes and where prominent structures have no correspondence in the map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Nicky Zimmerman , Louis Wiesmann , Tiziano Guadagnino , Thomas Läbe , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Mapping radioactive contamination using aerial survey measurements is an area under active investigation today. The radiometric aerial survey technique has been extensively applied following reactor accidents and also would provide a key…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Laurel E. Sinclair , Richard Fortin

We study the inverse problem of locating point sources from far-field data under plane wave incidence. A direct computational method is developed based on multiple scattering theory, using a novel indicator function to avoid iterative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Nana Meng

Adaptive importance sampling (AIS) methods are increasingly used for the approximation of distributions and related intractable integrals in the context of Bayesian inference. Population Monte Carlo (PMC) algorithms are a subclass of AIS…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Víctor Elvira , Émilie Chouzenoux

Particle filters are broadly used to approximate posterior distributions of hidden states in state-space models by means of sets of weighted particles. While the convergence of the filter is guaranteed when the number of particles tends to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-01 Víctor Elvira , Joaquín Míguez , Petar M. Djurić

In this paper, the problem of target localization in the presence of outlying sensors is tackled. This problem is important in practice because in many real-world applications the sensors might report irrelevant data unintentionally or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-15 Alireza Zaeemzadeh , Mohsen Joneidi , Behzad Shahrasbi , Nazanin Rahnavard