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If ultralight $(\ll$ eV), bosonic dark matter couples to right handed neutrinos, active neutrino masses and mixing angles depend on the ambient dark matter density. When the neutrino Majorana mass, induced by the dark matter background, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Abhish Dev , Gordan Krnjaic , Pedro Machado , Harikrishnan Ramani

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally-bound systems in the Universe. Their dynamics are dominated by dark matter (DM), which makes them among the best targets for indirect DM searches. We analyze 12 years of data collected by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Mattia Di Mauro , Judit Pérez-Romero , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Nicolao Fornengo

The existence of old neutron stars deeply constrains self-interacting fermion dark matter, which can form star-killing black holes. We quantify this constraint on dark matter-nucleon scattering, considering collapse scenarios that broaden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Joseph Bramante , Keita Fukushima , Jason Kumar , Elan Stopnitzky

Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally bound objects in the universe and may be suitable targets for indirect dark matter searches. With 85 months of Fermi-LAT Pass 8 publicly available data, we analyze the gamma-ray emission in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Yun-Feng Liang , Zhao-Qiang Shen , Xiang Li , Yi-Zhong Fan , Xiaoyuan Huang , Shi-Jun Lei , Lei Feng , En-Wei Liang , Jin Chang

Self-interacting dark matter has been proposed as a solution to small scale problems in cosmological structure formation, and hints of dark matter self scattering have been observed in mergers of galaxy clusters. One of the simplest models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Matti Heikinheimo , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Hardi Veermae

We search for an extension of the Standard Model that contains a viable dark matter candidate and that can be embedded into a fundamental, asymptotically safe, quantum field theory with quantum gravity. Demanding asymptotic safety leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Manuel Reichert , Juri Smirnov

We search for dark matter annihilation from galaxy clusters in the energy range from 1-300 GeV using nearly 16 years of Fermi-LAT data. For this purpose, we use 350 galaxy clusters selected from the 2500 $\rm{deg^2}$ SPT-SZ survey. We model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Siddhant Manna , Shantanu Desai

Using the largest mosaic of Hubble Space Telescope images around a galaxy cluster, we map the distribution of dark matter throughout a $\sim$$6\times6$ Mpc$^2$ area centred on the cluster MS 0451-03 ($z=0.54$, $M_{200}=1.65\times10^{15}…

The total mass of clusters of galaxies is a key parameter to study massive halos. It relates to numerous gravitational and baryonic processes at play in the framework of large scale structure formation, thus rendering its determination…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Foëx , G. Soucail , E. Pointecouteau , M. Arnaud , M. Limousin , G. W. Pratt

The cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model unambigously predicts that a large number of haloes should survive as subhaloes when they are accreted into a larger halo. The CDM model would be ruled out if such substructures were shown not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Ran Li , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole , Liang Gao , Sownak Bose , Wojciech A. Hellwing

Dark matter candidates arising in models of particle physics incorporating weak scale supersymmetry may produce detectable signals through their annihilation into neutrinos, photons, or positrons. A large number of relevant experiments are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Jonathan L. Feng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Frank Wilczek

Possible dark matter candidates are reviewed as well as indirect search methods based on annihilation or decay channels of these particles. Neutralino is presently the best particle candidate and its annihilation produces high energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 José Antonio De Freitas Pacheco , Sébastien Peirani

We study neutrino mass generation and dark matter in a left-right symmetric model. The model is based on an $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge theory with a softly broken parity symmetry. Masses of the charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura , Keyun Wu

The impact of dark matter-neutrino interactions on the measurement of the cosmological parameters has been investigated in the past in the context of massless neutrinos exclusively. Here we revisit the role of a neutrino-dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Markus R. Mosbech , Celine Boehm , Steen Hannestad , Olga Mena , Julia Stadler , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We study the distribution of fermionic dark matter at the center of galaxies using NFW, Moore and isothermal density profiles and show that dark matter becomes degenerate for particle masses of a few {\rm keV} and for distances less than a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Faustin Munyaneza , Peter L. Biermann

The addition of new multiplets of fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group is investigated, with the aim of identifying a possible dark matter candidate. These fermions are charged under $SU(2)\times U(1)$, and their quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Jennifer Kile

Clusters of galaxies, such as the Virgo cluster, host enormous quantities of dark matter, making them prime targets for efforts in indirect dark matter detection via potential radiative signatures from annihilation of dark matter particles…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sheetal Saxena , Dominik Elsässer , Michael Rüger , Alexander Summa , Karl Mannheim

The existence of cosmological dark matter is in the bedrock of the modern cosmology. The dark matter is assumed to be nonbaryonic and to consist of new stable particles. However if composite dark matter contains stable electrically charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Merging galaxy clusters offer a unique probe of dark matter (DM) interactions through the spatial offsets between galaxies, the intracluster medium, and the DM halo. Systems that are binary, near the plane of the sky, and observed shortly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Christopher Hopp , David Wittman , Rodrigo Stancioli , Zhuoran Gao , Faik Bouhrik , Scott Adler

Particle dark matter could have a mass anywhere from that of ultralight candidates, $m_\chi\sim 10^{-21}\,$eV, to scales well above the GeV. Conventional laboratory searches are sensitive to a range of masses close to the weak scale, while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Rodrigo Alonso , Diego Blas , Peter Wolf