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We employ robust weak gravitational lensing measurements to improve cosmological constraints from measurements of the galaxy cluster mass function and its evolution, using X-ray selected clusters detected in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. Our…

We study the effects of dark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars. In particular we investigate how the presence of a dark matter component influences the mass-radius relation, the value of the maximum mass of a neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Domenico Scordino , Ignazio Bombaci

The study of the cross-correlation angular power spectrum between gravitational tracers and electromagnetic signals can be a powerful tool to constrain Dark Matter (DM) microscopic properties. In this work we correlate \Fermi\ diffuse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Xiuhui Tan , Manuel Colavincenzo

There are strong indications for neutrino masses and mixings in the data on solar neutrinos as well as in the observed deficit of muon neutrinos from the atmosphere. The COBE data and other analysis of the large scale structure in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Davidsen et al. (1991) have argued that the failure to detect uv photons from the dark matter DM) in cluster A665 excludes the decaying neutrino hypothesis. Sciama et al. (1993) argued that because of high central concentration the DM in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Adrian L. Melott , Randall J. Splinter , Massimo Persic , Paolo Salucci

We study scenarios where Dark Matter is a weakly interacting particle (WIMP) embedded in an ElectroWeak multiplet. In particular, we consider real SU(2) representations with zero hypercharge, that automatically avoid direct detection…

There is a growing sense of `crisis' in the dark matter community, due to the absence of evidence for the most popular candidates such as weakly interacting massive particles, axions, and sterile neutrinos, despite the enormous effort that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Gianfranco Bertone , Tim M. P. Tait

We show that the mass of a self-interacting dark matter candidate, specifically a Dirac fermion, can be generated by composite dynamics, with a light scalar mediator emerging alongside the Higgs itself as composite particles. These novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Martin Rosenlyst

Current dark matter detection strategies are based on the assumption that the dark matter is a gas of non-interacting particles with a reasonably large number density. This picture is dramatically altered if there are significant self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Dorota M Grabowska , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

About one-fourth of the universe is thought to consist of dark matter. Yet there is no clear understanding about the nature of these particles. Commonly discussed dark matter candidates includes the so called WIMPs or weakly interacting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

Dark matter with a non-zero self-interacting cross section ($\sigma_{\rm SIDM}$) has been posited as a solution to a number of outstanding astrophysical mysteries. Many studies of merging galaxy clusters have given constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Karen Y. Ng , Annalisa Pillepich , David Wittman , William A. Dawson , Lars Hernquist , Dylan R. Nelson

We consider the possibility of the lightest sterile neutrino dark matter which has dipole interaction with heavier sterile neutrinos. The lifetime can be long enough to be a dark matter candidate without violating other constraints and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

Sterile neutrinos are attractive dark matter candidates. Their parameter space of mass and mixing angle has not yet been fully tested despite intensive efforts that exploit their gravitational clustering properties and radiative decays. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , John F. Beacom , Casey R. Watson

We summarize the status of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in galaxy clusters. The observed acceleration is typically larger than the acceleration threshold of MOND in the central regions, implying that some dark matter is necessary to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Famaey , G. W. Angus , G. Gentile , H. Y. Shan , H. S. Zhao

We present an optical analysis of a sample of 11 clusters built from the EXCPRES sample of X-ray selected clusters at intermediate redshift (z ~ 0.5). With a careful selection of the background galaxies we provide the mass maps…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Genevieve Soucail , Gael Foex , Etienne Pointecouteau , Monique Arnaud , Marceau Limousin

We infer dark matter properties from gamma ray residuals extracted using eight different interstellar emission scenarios proposed by the Fermi-LAT Collaboration to explain the Galactic Center gamma ray excess. Adopting the most plausible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Csaba Balázs , Tong Li

The large-scale structure of the Universe is distributed in a cosmic web. Studying the distribution and clustering of dark matter particles and halos may open up a new horizon for studying the physics of the dark Universe. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Mohadese Khoshtinat , Mohammad Ansarifard , Farbod Hassani , Shant Baghram

We study the structure of compact objects that contain non-self annihilating, self-interacting dark matter admixed with ordinary matter made of neutron star and white dwarf materials. We extend the previous work Phys. Rev. D 92 123002…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Antonino Del Popolo , Laura Tolos , Morgan Le Delliou , Xiguo Lee , Fiorella Burgio

Neutrino detectors participate in the indirect search for the fundamental constituents of dark matter (DM) in form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). In WIMP scenarios, candidate DM particles can pair-annihilate into Standard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-22 The ANTARES Collaboration

Many models containing particles which are candidates for dark matter, assume the standard model particles and the dark matter candidates are mediated by a spin-0 particle. At the LHC, one can use these models for dark matter searches. One…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Yoav Afik , Eitan Gozani , Yoram Rozen
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