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The efficacy of data decoding in contemporary ultrafast fiber transmission systems is greatly determined by the capabilities of the signal processing tools that are used. The received signal must not exceed a certain level of complexity,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-01 Apostolos Argyris , Julián Bueno , Ingo Fischer

The detection of ultrafast optical and radio-frequency (RF) signals is crucial for applications ranging from high-speed communications to advanced sensing. However, conventional detectors are fundamentally constrained by their intrinsic…

Analog photonic computing has been proposed and tested in recent years as an alternative approach for data recovery in fiber transmission systems. Photonic reservoir computing, performing nonlinear transformations of the transmitted signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-01 Irene Estébanez , Shi Li , Janek Schwind , Ingo Fischer , Stephan Pachnicke , Apostolos Argyris

Communication through optical fibres experiences limitations due to chromatic dispersion and nonlinear Kerr effects that degrade the signal. Mitigating these impairments is typically done using complex digital signal processing algorithms.…

Driven by the remarkable breakthroughs during the past decade, photonics neural networks have experienced a revival. Here, we provide a general overview of progress over the past decade, and sketch a roadmap of important future…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Daniel Brunner , Laurent Larger , Miguel C. Soriano

Speech recognition is a critical task in the field of artificial intelligence and has witnessed remarkable advancements thanks to large and complex neural networks, whose training process typically requires massive amounts of labeled data…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Enrico Picco , Alessandro Lupo , Serge Massar

Nonlinear photonic delay systems present interesting implementation platforms for machine learning models. They can be extremely fast, offer great degrees of parallelism and potentially consume far less power than digital processors. So far…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Michiel Hermans , Miguel Soriano , Joni Dambre , Peter Bienstman , Ingo Fischer

Delay-coupled electro-optical systems have received much attention for their dynamical properties and their potential use in signal processing. In particular it has recently been demonstrated, using the artificial intelligence algorithm…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Michiel Hermans , Piotr Antonik , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

Photonic neuromorphic computing may offer promising applications for a broad range of photonic sensors, including optical fiber sensors, to enhance their functionality while avoiding loss of information, energy consumption, and latency due…

Reservoir computing is a recent bio-inspired approach for processing time-dependent signals. It has enabled a breakthrough in analog information processing, with several experiments, both electronic and optical, demonstrating…

Neuromorphic Computing implemented in photonic hardware is one of the most promising routes towards achieving machine learning processing at the picosecond scale, with minimum power consumption. In this work, we present a new concept for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 K. Sozos , A. Bogris , P. Bienstman , G. Sarantoglou , S. Deligiannidis , C. Mesaritakis

Neuromorphic processors improve the efficiency of machine learning algorithms through the implementation of physical artificial neurons to perform computations. However, whilst efficient classical neuromorphic processors have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Sam Nerenberg , Oliver D. Neill , Giulia Marcucci , Daniele Faccio

Photonic processors have emerged as an attractive platform for fast and energy-efficient matrix-vector multiplication. However, they are susceptible to error due to their analog nature. Here, we present an error-correction technique that…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Adam Carstensen , Babak Vosoughi Lahijani

With recent rapid advances in photonic integrated circuits, it has been demonstrated that programmable photonic chips can be used to implement artificial neural networks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are a class of deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-30 Jun Rong Ong , Chin Chun Ooi , Thomas Y. L. Ang , Soon Thor Lim , Ching Eng Png

Advances in quantum technologies are accelerating the demand for optical quantum state sensors that combine high precision, versatility, and scalability within a unified hardware platform. Quantum reservoir computing offers a powerful route…

Reservoir computing is a bio-inspired computing paradigm for processing time-dependent signals. Its hardware implementations have received much attention because of their simplicity and remarkable performance on a series of benchmark tasks.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Piotr Antonik , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

Photonic reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm in which a recurrent neural network remains fixed while only the output weights are trained. This makes it a well-suited approach for high-speed signal equalisation in optical…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Ruben Van Assche , Sarah Masaad , Peter Bienstman

Nowadays, Information Photonics is extensively studied and sees applications in many fields. The interest in this breakthrough technology is mainly stimulated by the possibility of achieving real-time data processing for high-bandwidth…

Modern machine learning models use an ever-increasing number of parameters to train (175 billion parameters for GPT-3) with large datasets to obtain better performance. Bigger is better has been the norm. Optical computing has been…

Quantum machine learning algorithms have very recently attracted significant attention in photonic platforms. In particular, reconfigurable integrated photonic circuits offer a promising route, thanks to the possibility of implementing…

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