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相关论文: Roper resonances and quasi-normal modes of Skyrmio…

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We calculate the rotational-vibrational spectrum in the BPS Skyrme model for the hedgehog skyrmion with baryon number one. The resulting excitation energies for the nucleon and delta Roper resonances are slightly above their experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study radial vibrations of spherically symmetric skyrmions in the BPS Skyrme model. Concretely, we numerically solve the linearised field equations for small fluctuations in a skyrmion background, both for linearly stable oscillations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 C. Adam , M. Haberichter , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

The experimental resonance parameters of the pygmy resonance in rare earth nuclei are compared to global parameters of the scissors-mode states. It is argued that the pygmy resonance in rare earth nuclei can be described in terms of orbital…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , E. Melby , J. Rekstad , S. Siem , A. Voinov

The self-consistent separable random-phase approximation (SRPA) model with Skyrme forces is extended to the case of magnetic excitations and applied to the description of spin-flip and orbital M1 giant resonances in the isotopic chain…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. Vesely , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard

We study an extended Skyrme model which includes fourth and sixth-order terms. We explore some static properties like the $\Delta$-nucleon mass splitting and investigate the Skyrmion breathing mode in the framework of the linear response…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Abdellatif Abada , Houari Merabet

We consider rigid-body quantization of the Skyrmion in the most general four-derivative generalization of the Skyrme model with a potential giving pions a mass, as well as in a class of higher-order Skyrme models. We quantize the spin and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

The normal mode spectrum of the deuteron in the Skyrme model is computed. We find a bound doublet mode below the pion mass, which can be related to the well-known $90^{\circ}$ scattering of two skyrmions. We also find a singlet `breather'…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Barnes , W. K. Baskerville , N. Turok

We study the vibrational modes of Skyrmions with baryon numbers one through eight in the standard Skyrme model. The vibrational modes are found in the harmonic approximation around the classical soliton solution and the real parts of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

The perceived inability of the Skyrme model to reproduce pseudovector pion-baryon coupling has come to be known as the ``Yukawa problem.'' In this talk, we review the complete solution to this problem. The solution involves a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Michael Mattis

The nature of E1 low-energy strength (LES), often denoted as a "pygmy dipole resonance", is analyzed within the random-phase-approximation (RPA) in $^{208}$Pb using Skyrme forces in fully self-consistent manner. A first overview is given by…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-05 A. Repko , P. -G. Reinhard , V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil

We consider a class of (2+1) dimensional baby Skyrme models with potentials that have more than one vacum. These potentials are generalisation of old and new baby Skyrme models;they involve more complicated dependence on phi_3.We find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Eslami , W. J. Zakrzewski , M. Sarbishaei

Recently, new low-energy modes of excitation called pygmy resonances have been observed. Their distinct feature is the close connection to nuclear skin oscillations. A successful description of the pygmy resonances could be achieved in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

The chiral symmetry-breaking term of the Skyrme model with massive pion is modified to obtain the hedgehog profile function which is in best coincidence with the kink-like profile function. For the modified Lagrangian, the minimum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Vien Tho , Phu Chi Hoa

The frequencies of quasinormal modes (QNM) for the Schwartzschild black hole are studied from the viewpoint of the particle scattering under an effective Regge-Wheeler type of potential consisting of a parabolic type one in an intermediate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Shigefumi Naka , Haruki Toyoda

We present a theoretical approach based on density functional theory supplemented by a microscopic multi-phonon model which is applied for investigations of pygmy resonances and other excitations of different multipolarities in stable and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

A lagrangian which describes interactions between a soliton and a background field is derived for sigma models whose target is a symmetric space. The background field modifies the usual moduli space approximation to soliton dynamics in two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Derek Harland

We treat the Skyrme model with the breathing mode in a situation involving two quartic terms. It is seen that there is a new limit for large $e$ due to the breathing mode not found in the usual rotating hedgehog.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. M. Steffens , V. E. Herscovitz

A microscopic theoretical approach based on a self-consistent density functional theory for the nuclear ground state and QRPA formalism extended with multi-phonon degrees of freedom for the nuclear excited states is implemented in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

We consider the Skyrme model with the addition of extra scalar potentials that decrease the classical binding energies of the Skyrmions to about the 3% level -- without altering the pion mass -- if we insist on keeping platonic symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

Low energy scattering and bound state properties of the \pi N, \pi\pi and K\pi systems are studied as coupled channel problems using inversion potentials of phase shift data. In a first step we apply the potential model to explain recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Sander , H. V. von Geramb
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