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In this work, we discuss two phase-measurement methods for the Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) in the presence of internal losses and give the corresponding optimum conditions. We find theoretically that when the core parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Wenfeng Huang , Xinyun Liang , Chun-Hua Yuan , Weiping Zhang , Liqing Chen

With the construction of the VLTI (Very Large Telescope Interferometer of the European Observatory ESO for the southern hemisphere) it is now possible to make observations with resolutions of the order of milli-arc-seconds, especially in IR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 M. Hadjara

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a crucial analytical technique used for molecular structure elucidation, with applications spanning chemistry, biology, materials science, and medicine. However, the frequency resolution of…

This article focuses on the research tool for investigating the fundamental frequencies of voiced sounds. We introduce an objective and informative measurement method of pitch extractors' response to frequency-modulated tones. The method…

Superconducting detectors are a modern technology applied in various fields. The microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) is one of cutting-edge superconducting detector. It is based on the principle of a superconducting resonator…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Hiroki Kutsuma , Makoto Hattori , Ryo Koyano , Satoru Mima , Shugo Oguri , Chiko Otani , Tohru Taino , Osamu Tajima

We investigate phase and frequency estimation with different measurement strategies under the effect of collective phase noise. First, we consider the standard linear estimation scheme and present an experimentally realisable optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Sanah Altenburg , Sabine Wölk , Geza Toth , Otfried Gühne

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a tracer-based imaging modality that detects superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in vivo, with applications in cancer cell tracking, lymph node mapping, and cell therapy monitoring. We introduce a…

We consider the frequency response problem and derive a posteriori error estimates for the discrete error in a reduced finite element model obtained using the component mode synthesis (CMS) method. We provide estimates in a linear quantity…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 Håkan Jakobsson , Mats G. Larson

This paper presents a polarization calibration method applied to a microwave polarimeter demonstrator based on a near-infrared (NIR) frequency up-conversion stage that allows both optical correlation and signal detection at a wavelength of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Francisco J. Casas , Patricio Vielva , R. Belen Barreiro , Enrique Martínez-González , G. Pascual-Cisneros

This letter proposes a new time domain absorption approach designed to reduce masking components of speech signals under noisy-reverberant conditions. In this method, the non-stationarity of corrupted signal segments is used to detect…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-19 G. Zucatelli , R. Coelho

The phase and amplitude responses of a narrow-band optical filter are measured simultaneously using a microwave network analyzer. The measurement is based on an interferometric arrangement to split light into two paths and then combine…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Hsi-Cheng Wang , Keang-Po Ho

We propose a way to control solitons in $\chi ^{(2)}$ (quadratically-nonlinear) systems by means of periodic modulation imposed on the phase-mismatch parameter ("mismatch management", MM). It may be realized in the co-transmission of…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Driben , Y. Oz , B. A. Malomed , A. Gubeskys , V. A. Yurovsky

Four-wave mixing processes are ubiquitous in ultrafast optics and the determination of the coefficients of the $\chi^{(3)}$ tensor is thus essential. We introduce a novel time-resolved ultrafast spectroscopic method to characterize the…

Ultracold atomic systems offer a unique tool for understanding behavior of matter in the quantum degenerate regime, promising studies of a vast range of phenomena covering many disciplines from condensed matter to quantum information and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Gabriel Mazzucchi , Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Igor B. Mekhov

This work discusses the possibility of using two-mode squeezed light to improve the performance of existing sensor technology with the focus on its miniaturization under realistic losses. Therefore, we analyze a system consisting of a part…

The non-linear induction problem in ferromagnetic media is solved using the fixed-point iteration method, where the linearized problem at each iteration is treated by means of a modal approach. The proposed approach does not require meshing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Anastassios Skarlatos , Theodoros Theodoulidis

The amplitude and phase of a material's nonlinear optical response provide insight into the underlying electronic dynamics that determine its optical properties. Phase-sensitive nonlinear spectroscopy techniques are widely implemented to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Galan Moody , Corey McDonald , Ari Feldman , Todd Harvey , Richard P. Mirin , Kevin L. Silverman

The problem of modulation classification for a multiple-antenna (MIMO) system employing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is investigated under the assumption of unknown frequency-selective fading channels and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-11 Yu Liu , Osvaldo Simeone , Alexander M. Haimovich , Wei Su

We propose the multi-layered cepstrum (MLC) method to estimate multiple fundamental frequencies (MF0) of a signal under challenging contamination such as high-pass filter noise. Taking the operation of cepstrum (i.e., Fourier transform,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-05 Chin-Yun Yu , Li Su

Spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe physical, chemical, and biological systems. Recent advances in microfabrication have introduced novel, intriguing mesoscopic quantum systems including superconductor-semiconductor hybrid devices and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 J. Griesmar , R. H. Rodriguez , V. Benzoni , J. -D. Pillet , J. -L. Smirr , F. Lafont , Ç. Ö. Girit