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相关论文: Gap states and edge properties of rectangular grap…

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Systems that can be described with the same mathematical models that account for the properties of electrons in graphene are known as graphene-like systems. These include magnons, photons, polaritons, acoustic waves, and electrons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The magnetic field dependence of energy levels in gapped single- and bilayer graphene quantum dots (QDs) defined by electrostatic gates is studied analytically in terms of the Dirac equation. Due to the absence of sharp edges in these types…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrik Recher , Johan Nilsson , Guido Burkard , Bjoern Trauzettel

We show that edge states similar to those known for topological insulators exist in two-dimensional electron system with one-band spectrum in the presence of heterogeneous spin-orbit interaction (SOI). These states appear at boundaries…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The electronic states of a finite-width graphene sheet in the presence of an electrostatic confining potential and a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. The confining potential shifts the Landau levels inside the well and creates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Milton Pereira , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

Electronic properties of triangular and hexagonal nano-scale quantum dots (QDs) of Silicene and bilayer graphene are studied. It is shown that the low-energy edge-localized electronic states, existing within the size-quantized gap are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hazem Abdelsalam , T. Espinosa-Ortega , Igor Lukyanchuk

Here, the magnetic susceptibility of a triangular-graphene-quantum-dot-like system was examined by using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. We focused on three zigzag edge quantum dots or rings, namely, the triangular graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Runze Han , Jiazhou Chen , Mengyue Zhang , Jinze Gao , Yicheng Xiong , Yue Pan , Tianxing Ma

Recent studies have focused on laser-induced gaps in graphene which have been shown to have a topological origin, thereby hosting robust states at the sample edges. While the focus has remained mainly on these topological chiral edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 D. A. Lovey , Gonzalo Usaj , L. E. F. Foa Torres , C. A. Balseiro

The electronic structures of graphene systems and topological insulators have closely-related features, such as quantized Berry phase and zero-energy edge states. The reason for these analogies is that in both systems there are two relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Jian Li , Ivar Martin , Markus Buttiker , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Edge states in 2D materials are vital for advancements in spintronics, quantum computing, and logic transistors. For graphene nanoribbons, it is well known that the zigzag edges can host edge states, but realization of armchair edge states…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Qi Zhong , Yongsheng Liang , Shiqi Xia , Daohong Song , Zhigang Chen

We theoretically examine the possible spin ordered states in zigzag graphene nanoribbon in a large supercell by the self-consistent mean field method as well as the first principle calculation. In addition to the well-known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hang Xie , Jinhua Gao , Dezhuan Han

The flat electronic bands in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) host a variety of correlated insulating ground states, many of which are predicted to support charged excitations with topologically non-trivial spin and/or valley…

Energies and wave functions of edge states in twodimensional electron gas are evaluated for a finite step potential barrier model. The spectrum, instead of smooth bending of Landau branches in the vicinity of the barrier acquires a steplike…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Bartos , B. Rosenstein

We study the propagation of electrons in a circular quantum dot of gapped graphene subject to the magnetic flux $\phi$. We present analytical expressions for the eigenstates, scattering coefficients, scattering efficiency and radial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Bouchaib Lemaalem , Abdelhadi Belouad , Miloud Mekkaoui , Ahmed Jellal

We report on microscopic measurements of the low-energy electronic structures both at zigzag and armchair edges of bilayer graphene using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS). We have found that, both in the absence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Long-Jing Yin , Yu Zhang , Jia-Bin Qiao , Si-Yu Li , Lin He

We investigate an effective model of proximity modified graphene (or symmetrylike materials) with broken time-reversal symmetry. We predict the appearance of quantum anomalous Hall phases by computing bulk band gap and Chern numbers for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Petra Högl , Tobias Frank , Klaus Zollner , Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We study the ground state properties of rectangular quantum dots by using the spin-density-functional theory and quantum Monte Carlo methods. The dot geometry is determined by an infinite hard-wall potential to enable comparison to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Räsänen , H. Saarikoski , V. N. Stavrou , A. Harju , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

We compare the conductance of an undoped graphene sheet with a small region subject to an electrostatic gate potential for the cases that the dynamics in the gated region is regular (disc-shaped region) and classically chaotic (stadium).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 J. H. Bardarson , M. Titov , P. W. Brouwer

Spin-ordered electronic states in hydrogen-terminated zigzag nanographene give rise to magnetic quantum phenomena that have sparked renewed interest in carbon-based spintronics. Zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs), quasi one-dimensional…

Nano-carbon materials are investigated intensively. In this paper, the edge-state in nanographene materials with zigzag edges is studied theoretically. In particular, while the inter-layer interactions are considered, we prove that edge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Kikuo Harigaya

Magnetic confinement in graphene has been of recent and growing interest because its potential applications in nanotechnology. In particular, the observation of the so called magnetic edge states in graphene has opened the possibility to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Gabriela Murguia