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Kalman filtering is a widely used framework for Bayesian estimation. The partitioned update Kalman filter applies a Kalman filter update in parts so that the most linear parts of measurements are applied first. In this paper, we generalize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-16 Matti Raitoharju , Ángel F. García-Fernández , Robert Piché

Improving lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) safety remains in a challenging task when compared with the tremendous progress made in their performance in recent years. Embedding thermo-responsive polymer switching materials (TRPS) into LIB cells…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Mingqian Li , Panpan Xu , Suk-woo Lee , Bum-young Jung , Zheng Chen

Cloud-based battery management systems (BMSs) rely on real-time voltage measurement data to ensure coordinated bi-directional charging of electric vehicles (EVs) with vehicle-to-grid technology. Unfortunately, an adversary can corrupt the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Sanchita Ghosh , Tanushree Roy

Laser heating during additive manufacturing (AM) induces extreme and transient thermal conditions which critically influence the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the resulting component. However, accurately resolving…

Temperature rise of qubits due to heating is a critical issue in large-scale quantum computers based on quantum-dot (QD) arrays. This leads to shorter coherence times, induced readout errors, and increased charge noise. Here, we propose a…

Accurate state estimates are required for increasingly complex systems, to enable, for example, feedback control. However, available state estimation schemes are not necessarily real-time feasible for certain large-scale systems. Therefore,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 S. A. N. Nouwens , M. M. Paulides , W. P. M. H. Heemels

Distributed state estimation strongly depends on collaborative signal processing, which often requires excessive communication and computation to be executed on resource-constrained sensor nodes. To address this problem, we propose an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Amr Alanwar , Hazem Said , Ankur Mehta , Matthias Althoff

We predict the existence of a thermal bistability in many-body systems out of thermal equilibrium which exchange heat by thermal radiation using insulator-metal transition (IMT) materials. We propose a writing-reading procedure and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Viacheslav Kubytskyi , Svend-Age Biehs , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Battery degradation is a major challenge in electric vehicles (EV) and energy storage systems (ESS). However, most degradation investigations focus mainly on estimating the state of charge (SOC), which fails to accurately interpret the…

In this work a 1D finite volume based model using coupled meshes is introduced to capture potential and species distribution throughout the discharge process in a lithium bismuth liquid metal battery while neglecting hydrodynamic effects,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Carolina Duczek , Norbert Weber , Omar E. Godinez-Brizuela , Tom Weier

We present a comprehensive study of the thermodynamic properties of the three-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model, with application to cold fermionic atoms subject to an optical lattice and a trapping potential. Our study is focused on the…

Predicting lithium-ion battery lifetime is one of the greatest unsolved problems in battery research right now. Recent years have witnessed a surge in lifetime prediction papers using physics-based, empirical, or data-driven models, most of…

Molecular dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to study diffusion processes in battery electrolyte and electrode materials. From a single molecular dynamics simulation many properties relevant to diffusion can be obtained, including the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Niek J. J. de Klerk , Eveline van der Maas , Marnix Wagemaker

Modeling lithium's atomic-scale behavior is critical for its roles in plasma-facing fusion components and lithium-ion batteries, yet it remains challenging across phase regimes. This study benchmarks ReaxFF, 2NN-MEAM, and SNAP potentials…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Predrag S. Krstic , Swarit Dwivedi , Adri C. T. van Duin , Bruce E. Koel

It has been realised only recently that TeV emission from blazars can significantly heat the intergalactic medium (IGM) by pair-producing high-energy electrons and positrons, which in turn excite vigorous plasma instabilities, leading to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ewald Puchwein , Christoph Pfrommer , Volker Springel , Avery E. Broderick , Philip Chang

This thesis is divided into two parts, each of which supports constructing and using a lithium magneto-optical trap for cold collision studies: Part I: One outgoing channel of interest from cold collisions is the production of ion pairs. We…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Lisa Madeleine Ugray

The intergalactic medium (IGM) acts like a calorimeter recording energy injection by cosmic structure formation, shocks and photoheating from stars and active galactic nuclei. It was recently proposed that spatially inhomogeneous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Lamberts , E. Puchwein , C. Pfrommer , P. Chang , M. Shalaby , A. Broderick , P. Tiede , G. Rudie

High-performance event reconstruction is critical for current and future massive liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) to realize their full scientific potential. LArTPCs with readout using wire planes provide a limited number of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Xin Qian , Chao Zhang , Brett Viren , Milind Diwan

Lithium-ion technologies are increasingly employed to electrify transportation and provide stationary energy storage for electrical grids, and as such their development has garnered much attention. However, their deployment is still…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Micah S. Ziegler , Jessika E. Trancik

This paper presents the development of machine learning-enabled data-driven models for effective capacity predictions for lithium-ion batteries under different cyclic conditions. To achieve this, a model structure is first proposed with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Kailong Liu , Xiaosong Hu , Zhongbao Wei , Yi Li , Yan Jiang