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Since the internal temperature is less accessible than surface temperature, there is an urgent need to develop accurate and real-time estimation algorithms for better thermal management and safety. This work presents a novel framework for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Yusheng Zheng , Wenxue Liu , Yunhong Che , Ferdinand Grimm , Jingyuan Zhao , Xiaosong Hu , Simona Onori , Remus Teodorescu , Gregory J. Offer

Liquid Metal Batteries (LMBs) are a promising concept for cheap electrical energy storage at grid level. These are built as a stable density stratification of three liquid layers, with two liquid metals separated by a molten salt. In order…

Estimating the temperature distribution within Li-ion batteries during operation is critical for safety and control purposes. Although existing control-oriented thermal models - such as thermal equivalent circuits (TEC) - are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Robert R. Richardson , Shi Zhao , David A. Howey

Impedance-based temperature detection (ITD) is a promising approach for rapid estimation of internal cell temperature based on the correlation between temperature and electrochemical impedance. Previously, ITD was used as part of an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Robert R. Richardson , Shi Zhao , David A. Howey

This paper presents an integrated control strategy for optimal fast charging and active thermal management of Lithium-ion batteries in extreme ambient temperatures, striking a balance between charging speed and battery health. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Zehui Lu , Hao Tu , Huazhen Fang , Yebin Wang , Shaoshuai Mou

We investigate the modeling and simulation of ionic transport and charge conservation in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) at the microscale. It is a multiphysics problem that involves a wide range of time scales. The associated computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Ali Asad , Romain de Loubens , Laurent François , Marc Massot

The accurate assessment of the local tritium concentration in the tokamak first wall by means of the laser-induced desorption (LID) diagnostic is sought as one the key solutions to monitoring the local radioactive tritium content in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 A. A. Stepanenko , Yu. M. Gasparyan

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in electric vehicles and grid energy storage systems. Compared to cylindrical batteries, prismatic cells are the primary choice because of their advantage for dense packing. However, thermal runaway and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Mehdi V. Bozorg , Juan F. Torres

Fast-charging of lithium-ion batteries is essential for electric vehicle adoption, but aggressive charging can accelerate its degradation and create safety risks. This study investigates a control framework that coordinates charging current…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Frederic Fabry , Alessio Lodge , Robinson Medina , Feye Hoekstra , Steven Wilkins , Madalin Frunzete

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are the leading technology used in consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and grid-level electrochemical energy storage applications. The ever-increasing use of LIBs has highlighted a gap in understanding of…

The reliability and safety of lithium-ion batteries can be affected by overheating issues. Phase change materials like paraffin due to their large heat capacities are among the best solutions for the thermal management of batteries. In this…

Mathematical modeling of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) is a primary challenge in advanced battery management. This paper proposes two new frameworks to integrate physics-based models with machine learning to achieve high-precision modeling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Hao Tu , Scott Moura , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

Mathematical modeling of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) is a central challenge in advanced battery management. This paper presents a new approach to integrate a physics-based model with machine learning to achieve high-precision modeling for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-26 Hao Tu , Scott Moura , Huazhen Fang

Accurate and reliable state of charge (SoC) estimation becomes increasingly important to provide a stable and efficient environment for Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) powered devices. Most data-driven SoC models are built for a fixed ambient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Yan Qin , Stefan Adams , Chau Yuen

In this contribution we are concerned with efficient model reduction for multiscale problems arising in lithium-ion battery modeling with spatially resolved porous electrodes. We present new results on the application of the reduced basis…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-30 Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave , Felix Schindler

Essential to various practical applications of lithium-ion batteries is the availability of accurate equivalent circuit models. This paper presents a new coupled electro-thermal model for batteries and studies how to extract it from data.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Hao Tu , Xinfan Lin , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

The demand for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) on the market has gradually risen, with production increasing every year. To meet industrial needs, the development of digital twins designed to optimize LIB manufacturing processes is essential.…

Effective management and just-in-time maintenance of lithium-ion batteries require the knowledge of unmeasured (internal) variables that need to be estimated. Observers are thus designed for this purpose using a mathematical model of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-20 E. Petri , T. Reynaudo , R. Postoyan , D. Astolfi , D. Nesic , S. Rael

This paper examines the problem of estimating the parameters of a Lithium-Sulfur (LiS) battery from experimental cycling data. LiS batteries are attractive compared to traditional Lithium-Ion batteries, thanks largely to their potential to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-17 Chu Xu , Timothy Cleary , Guoxing Li , Donghai Wang , Hosam K. Fathy

To unlock the full potential of lithium metal batteries, a deep understanding of lithium metal reactivity and its solid electrolyte interphase is essential. Correlative imaging, combining focused ion beam and electron microscopy offers a…