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相关论文: K$_\alpha$ Emission Profiles of Warm Dense Argon P…

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K-line profiles emitted from a warm dense plasma environment are used for diagnostics of Ar droplet plasmas created by high energy laser pulses. We observe temperature gradients within the Ar droplet from cold temperatures of the order of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Yiling Chen , Andrea Sengebusch , Heidi Reinholz , Gerd Röpke

Dense plasma environment affects the electronic structure of ions via variations of the microscopic electrical fields, also known as plasma screening. This effect can be either estimated by simplified analytical models, or by…

Effects of radio-frequency power and driven frequency on the two-dimensional (axial and radial) distributions of electron density and temperature were experimentally investigated in low pressure capacitively coupled argon plasmas. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Jidun Wu , Hao Zheng , Yanfei Wang , Fengzhu Zhou , Xiaojiang Huang

In a dense plasma environment, the energy levels of an ion shift relative to the isolated ion values. This shift is reflected in the optical spectrum of the plasma and can be measured in, for example, emission experiments. In this work, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 T. Q. Thelen , D. A. Rehn , C. J. Fontes , C. E. Starrett

Optical Emission Spectroscopy is a widely used technique for plasma diagnosis, with particular interest in hydrogen atomic emission due to its prevalence in plasmas. However, accurately determining plasma parameters like electron density,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 A. Sarsa , A. Jiménez-Solano , M. S. Dimitrijević , C. Yubero

The extreme ultraviolet plasma emission from liquid microsized argon droplets exposed to intense near-infrared laser pulses has been investigated. Emission from the warm dense matter targets is recorded in a spectral range in between 16 and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-01-17 R. Irsig , M. Shihab , L. Kazak , T. Bornath , J. Tiggesbäumker , R. Redmer , K. -H. Meiwes-Broer

Time dependent numerical simulations of the K ALPHA complex of Fe XXV are carried out as a function of temperature/density/radiation field variations in high-temperature astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. In addition to several well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justin Oelgoetz , Anil K. Pradhan

Aims. In the context of accretion disks around black holes, we estimate plasma-environment effects on the atomic parameters associated with the decay of K-vacancy states in highly charged iron ions, namely Fe xvii - Fe xxv. Methods. Within…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. Deprince , M. A. Bautista , S. Fritzsche , J. A. Garcia , T. Kallman , C. Mendoza , P. Palmeri , P. Quinet

Modeling high temperature (10's or 100's of eV), dense plasmas is challenging due to the multitude of non-negligible physical effects including significant partial ionization and multi-site effects. These effects cause the breakdown or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 C. E. Starrett

Aims. We calculate the plasma environment effects on the ionization potentials (IPs) and K-thresholds used in the modeling of K lines for all the ions belonging to the isonuclear sequences of abundant elements apart from oxygen and iron,…

Electrons densities in different locations of our galaxy are obtained in pulsar astronomy by dividing the dispersion measure (DM) by the distance of the pulsar to Earth. The properties of the interstellar plasma are related to its heating.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Aims. In the context of black-hole accretion disks, we aim to compute the plasma-environment effects on the atomic parameters used to model the decay of K-vacancy states in moderately charged iron ions, namely Fe ix - Fe xvi. Methods. We…

We use machine learning models to predict ion density and electron temperature from visible emission spectra, in a high energy density pulsed-power-driven aluminum plasma, generated by an exploding wire array. Radiation transport…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Rishabh Datta , Faez Ahmed , Jack D Hare

A method for evaluating the radial temperature profile of a plasma channel is presented. The radiation spectrum of mixture of Hydrogen Nitrogen plasma in capillary discharge is collected. Assuming a local thermal equilibrium, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Niv Barkai , Noa kliss , Yair Ferber , Yoav Raz , Rotem Liran , Mordechai Botton , Arie Zigler

$\textit{Herschel}$ observations of far infrared N$^+$ emission lines have demonstrated that dense plasma, with $n_e\sim30\,{\rm cm^{-3}}$, is ubiquitous in the inner Galactic plane. By combining the information from $\textit{Herschel}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Marisa Geyer , Mark Walker

Time integrated spectroscopic measurements are carried out to characterize transient plasma stream produced in a coaxial pulsed plasma accelerator. This method allows the estimation of different plasma parameters and its evolution with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 A. Ahmed , S. Singha , S. Borthakur , N. K. Neog , T. K. Borthakur , J. Ghosh

This paper introduces a novel approach for automated estimation of plasma temperature and density using emission spectroscopy, integrating Bayesian inference with sophisticated physical models. We provide an in-depth examination of Bayesian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Todd A. Oliver , Craig Michoski , Samuel Langendorf , Andrew LaJoie

The broadening of lines by Stark effect is widely used for inferring electron density and temperature in plasmas. Stark-effect calculations often rely on atomic data (transition rates, energy levels,...) not always exhaustive and/or valid…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Maxime Comet , Dominique Gilles

Very hot plasmas with ion temperature exceeding $10^{10}$ K can be formed in certain astrophysical environments. The distinct radiation signature of such plasmas is the $\gamma$-ray emission dominated by the prompt de-excitation nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Ervin Kafexhiu , Felix Aharonian , Maxim Barkov

We have performed a systematic study of the Bremsstrahlung emission from the electrons in the plasma of a commercial 14.5 GHz Electron-Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source. The electronic spectral temperature and the product of ionic and…

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