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Phenomenological approach is developed in the theory of spin-valve type ferromagnetic junctions to describe exchange switching by current flowing perpendicular to interfaces. Forward and backward current switching effects are described and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

The magnetization reversal and dynamics of a spin valve pillar, whose lateral size is 64$\times$64 nm$^2$, are studied by using micromagnetic simulation in the presence of spin transfer torque. Spin torques display both characteristics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Li , S. Zhang

The stable vortex state that occurs in micron-scale magnetic disks is one of the most interesting and potentially useful phenomenon in nanomagnetism. A variety of tools have been applied to study the vortex state, and collective spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 P. H. Kim , F. Fani Sani , M. R. Freeman , J. P. Davis

We report a study on the complete spin-wave spectrum inside a vortex state nano-disk. Transformation of this spectrum is continuously monitored as the nano-disk becomes gradually magnetized by a perpendicular magnetic field and encouters a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Boris Taurel , Thierry Valet , Vladimir V. Naletov , Nicolas Vukadinovic , Grégoire de Loubens , Olivier Klein

This paper considers certain materials, including topological insulators, where spin rotation symmetry is broken much more strongly than time reversal symmetry. When these materials are in the diffusive regime, i.e. when they have disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Vincent Sacksteder

A spin valve represents a well-established device concept in magnetic memory technologies, whose functionality is determined by electron transmission being controlled by the relative alignment of magnetic moments of the two ferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Kai Huang , Kartik Samanta , Ding-Fu Shao , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Carbon-based molecular semiconductors are explored for application in spintronics because their small spin-orbit coupling promises long spin life times. We calculate the electronic transport from first principles through spin valves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Deniz Çakır , Diana M. Otálvaro , Geert Brocks

The mode dependence of current-induced magnetic excitations in spin valves is studied theoretically. The torque exerted on the magnetization by transverse spin currents as well as the Gilbert damping constant are found to depend strongly on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Inelastic neutron scattering with high wave-vector resolution has characterized the propagation of transverse spin wave modes near the antiferromagnetic zone center in the metastable domain state of a random field Ising magnet. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. L. Leheny , Y. S. Lee , G. Shirane , R. J. Birgeneau

We present a theoretical study of nonlocal magnetoelectric effects in diffusive hybrid structures with an intrinsic linear-in-momentum spin-orbit coupling (SOC) which is assumed to be spatially inhomogeneous. Our analysis is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Cristina Sanz-Fernández , Juan Borge , Ilya V. Tokatly , F. Sebastián Bergeret

The dispersion relation of surface waves of a magnetic fluid in a magnetic field is studied experimentally. We verify the theoretically predicted existence of a non-monotonic dispersion relation. In particular, we demonstrate the existence…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg , Alexander Groisman

Time-resolved X-ray microscopy is used to image the influence of alternating high-density currents on the magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic vortices. Spin-torque induced vortex gyration is observed in micrometer-sized permalloy…

We study vortex states in a 3d random-field XY model of up to one billion lattice spins. Starting with random spin orientations, the sample freezes into the vortex-glass state with a stretched-exponential decay of spin correlations, having…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky , T. Proctor

We investigate the transmission properties of a junction between a normal metal and a p-wave magnet in the ballistic regime. We introduce a two-dimensional square lattice that confirms the p-wave magnet criteria. The $\alpha$-vector of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Morteza Salehi , Ali Akbar Hedayati

We study the electronic waiting time distributions (WTDs) in a non-interacting quantum dot spin valve by varying spin polarization and the noncollinear angle between the magnetizations of the leads using scattering matrix approach. Since…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Gaomin Tang , Fuming Xu , Shuo Mi , Jian Wang

We consider diffusive lattice gases on a ring and analyze the stability of their density profiles conditionally to a current deviation. Depending on the current, one observes a phase transition between a regime where the density remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida

We perform 3D micromagnetic simulations of current-driven magnetization dynamics in nanoscale exchange biased spin-valves that take account of (i) back action of spin-transfer torque on the pinned layer, (ii) non-linear damping and (iii)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Siracusano , G. Finocchio , I. N. Krivorotov , L. Torres , G. Consolo , B. Azzerboni

The key physics of the spin valve involves spin-polarized conduction electrons propagating between two magnetic layers such that the device conductance is controlled by the relative magnetization orientation of two magnetic layers. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 H. Wu , L. Huang , C. Fang , B. S. Yang , C. H. Wan , G. Q. Yu , J. F. Feng , H. X. Wei , X. F. Han

The anisotropic spin splitting in unconventional magnets opens new opportunities for realizing spintronic functionalities without relying on net magnetization or relativistic spin-orbit coupling. Here, we propose a spin valve and a spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ze-Yong Yuan , Jun-Feng Liu , Pei-Hao Fu , Jun Wang

We report measurements of magnetic switching and steady-state magnetic precession driven by spin-polarized currents in nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions with low-resistance, < 5 Ohm-micron-squared, barriers. The current densities required…