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The functional replication and actuation of complex structures inspired by nature is a longstanding goal for humanity. Creating such complex structures combining soft and rigid features and actuating them with artificial muscles would…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Thomas Buchner , Stefan Weirich , Alexander M. Kübler , Wojciech Matusik , Robert K. Katzschmann

Real-life control tasks involve matters of various substances---rigid or soft bodies, liquid, gas---each with distinct physical behaviors. This poses challenges to traditional rigid-body physics engines. Particle-based simulators have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Yunzhu Li , Jiajun Wu , Russ Tedrake , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Antonio Torralba

The prediction of material properties through electronic-structure simulations based on density-functional theory has become routinely common, thanks, in part, to the steady increase in the number and robustness of available simulation…

Shape fabrication from developable parts is the basis for arts such as papercraft and needlework, as well as modern architecture and CAD in general, and it has inspired much research. We observe that the assembly of complex 3D shapes…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Christian Schüller , Roi Poranne , Olga Sorkine-Hornung

In recent years, the research community, but also the general public, has raised serious questions about the reproducibility and replicability of scientific work. Since many studies include some kind of computational work, these issues are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

Recent diffusion-based text-to-image customization methods have achieved significant success in understanding concrete concepts to control generation processes, such as styles and shapes. However, few efforts dive into the realistic yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Fan Wu , Cheng Chen , Zhoujie Fu , Jiacheng Wei , Yi Xu , Deheng Ye , Guosheng Lin

Parametric computer-aided design (CAD) is a standard paradigm used to design manufactured objects, where a 3D shape is represented as a program supported by the CAD software. Despite the pervasiveness of parametric CAD and a growing…

The design of physical compliance -- its location, degree, and structure -- affects robot performance and robustness in contact-rich tasks. While compliance is often used in the robot's joints, flange, or end-effector, this paper proposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Richard Hartisch , Kevin Haninger

We present a framework for deformable object manipulation that interleaves planning and control, enabling complex manipulation tasks without relying on high-fidelity modeling or simulation. The key question we address is when should we use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Dale McConachie , Andrew Dobson , Mengyao Ruan , Dmitry Berenson

This study starts from the counter-intuitive question of how we can render a conventional stiff, non-stretchable and even brittle material conformable so that it can fully wrap around a curved surface, such as a sphere, without failure.…

The growing complexity of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) calls for early prototyping tools that combine accuracy, speed, and usability. Virtual Platforms (VPs) provide fast functional simulation, but hybrid co-emulation solutions, in which…

Granular materials are of critical interest to many robotic tasks in planetary science, construction, and manufacturing. However, the dynamics of granular materials are complex and often computationally very expensive to simulate. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 David Millard , Daniel Pastor , Joseph Bowkett , Paul Backes , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Large language models (LLMs) are remarkably good at writing code. A particularly valuable case of human-LLM collaboration is code-based UI prototyping, a method for creating interactive prototypes that allows users to view and fully engage…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Jenny Ma , Karthik Sreedhar , Vivian Liu , Sitong Wang , Pedro Alejandro Perez , Lydia B. Chilton

Soft slender structures are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems and can be observed at scales that range from the nanometric to the kilometric, from polymers to space tethers. We present a practical numerical approach to simulate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Mattia Gazzola , Levi H. Dudte , Andrew G. McCormick , L. Mahadevan

Recent advances in generative modeling have driven significant progress in text-guided texture synthesis. However, current methods focus on synthesizing texture for single static 3D object, and struggle to handle entire families of shapes,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ruiqi Xu , Zihan Zhu , Ben Ahlbrand , Srinath Sridhar , Daniel Ritchie

Computer animation in conjunction with 3D printing has the potential to positively impact traditional stop-motion animation. As 3D printing every frame of a computer animation is prohibitively slow and expensive, 3D printed stop-motion can…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Rinat Abdrashitov , Alec Jacobson , Karan Singh

This paper deals with combination of two modern engineering methods in order to optimise the shape of a representative casting product. The product being analysed is a sling, which is used to attach pulling rope in timber transportation.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Nermina Zaimovic-Uzunovic , Samir Lemes , Damir Curic , Alan Topcic

Processes of urban planning, urban design and architecture are inherently tangible, iterative and collaborative. Nevertheless, the majority of tools in these fields offer virtual environments and single user experience. This paper presents…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Ariel Noyman , Yasushi Sakai , Kent Larson

Designing 3D objects from scratch is difficult, especially when the user intent is fuzzy without a clear target form. In the spirit of modeling-by-example, we facilitate design by providing reference and inspiration from existing model…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Xiaohua Xie , Kai Xu , Niloy J. Mitra , Daniel Cohen-Or , Baoquan Chen

While visuomotor policy has made advancements in recent years, contact-rich tasks still remain a challenge. Robotic manipulation tasks that require continuous contact demand explicit handling of compliance and force. However, most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Tianyu Li , Yihan Li , Zizhe Zhang , Nadia Figueroa
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