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The Axelrod approximation is widely used in astrophysical modelling codes to evaluate electron-impact excitation effective collision strengths for forbidden transitions. Approximate methods such as this are a necessity for many heavy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Leo P. Mulholland , Steven J. Bromley , Connor P. Ballance , Stuart A. Sim , Catherine A. Ramsbottom

We show that in quantum dots the physical quantities probed by local tunneling spectroscopies, namely the quasi-particle wavefunctions of interacting electrons, can considerably deviate from their single-particle counterparts as an effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani , Elisa Molinari

Ionization of atoms by linearly polarized strong laser fields produces cylindrically symmetric photoelectron momentum distributions that exhibit modulations due to the interference of outgoing electron trajectories. For a faithful modeling,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Simon Brennecke , Nicolas Eicke , Manfred Lein

The Pulsed Townsend experiment enables the extraction of relevant electron transport properties in different gases such as the electron drift velocity $W$ (or equivalently the mobility $\mu$), the longitudinal diffusion coefficient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Mücahid Akbas

We give an overview of the light-front holographic approach to strongly coupled QCD, whereby a confining gauge theory, quantized on the light front, is mapped to a higher-dimensional anti de Sitter (AdS) space. The framework is guided by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

$(\alpha,\gamma)$ and $(\alpha$,n) reaction cross sections recently measured close to the reaction thresholds are rather well described by a previously developed regional optical potential. Thus, particular features of the $\alpha$-particle…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-04-28 M. Avrigeanu , V. Avrigeanu

Topological quantum phase transitions intrinsically intertwine self-similarity and topology of many-electron wave-functions, and divining them is one of the most significant ways to advance understanding in condensed matter physics. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Gil Young Cho , Eun-Gook Moon

Polarization effects are included exactly in a model for a quantum dot in close proximity to a planar interface. Efficient incorporation of this potential into the Schr\"{o}dinger equation is utilized to map out the influence of the image…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kuljit S. Virk , David R. Reichman , Mark S. Hybertsen

We investigate holographic phase transitions affected by dark matter sector in the AdS soliton background away from the probe limit. When neglecting backreaction, the scalar charge q can be scaled unity without loss of generality. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yan Peng , Qiyuan Pan , Yunqi Liu

The scattering of photons and heavy classical Coulomb interacting particles, with realistic particle-photon interaction (without particle recoil) is studied adopting the Koopman formulation for the particles. The model is translation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-16 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

We study the error threshold properties of holographic quantum error-correcting codes. We demonstrate that holographic CFTs admit an algebraic threshold, which is related to the confinement-deconfinement phase transition. We then apply…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Ning Bao , ChunJun Cao , Guanyu Zhu

We study a nearly critical superfluid system from two complementary approaches. Within the first approach, we formulate a Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory (EFT) for the system when it is located slightly above the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Yanyan Bu , Hongfei Gao , Xin Gao , Zhiwei Li

We report measurements of the real and imaginary parts of the AC conductivity in the quantum limit, \hbar \omega > k_B T of insulating nominally uncompensated n-type silicon. The observed frequency dependence shows evidence for a crossover…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Armitage , E. Helgren , G. Gruner

We investigate the effect of external magnetic fields on equilibration in the improved holographic QCD theory in the deconfined phase using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular we calculate the quasinormal mode spectra in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Tuna Demircik , Umut Gursoy

The role of Coulomb focusing in above-threshold ionization in an elliptically polarized mid-infrared strong laser field is investigated within a semiclassical model incorporating tunneling and Coulomb field effects. It is shown that Coulomb…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chengpu Liu , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

The AdS/CFT correspondence connects bulk fields $\phi$ to boundary operators $\mathcal{O}$ characterized by source frequency $\omega$ and angular momentum $l$. Here we explore their connection to massless particles with an impact parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Marcos Riojas , Hao-Yu Sun

A set of Mathematica functions is presented to model classically two of the most important processes in strong field physics, namely high-order harmonic generation (HHG) and above-threshold ionization (ATI). Our approach is based on the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. F. Ciappina , J. A. Pérez-Hernández , M. Lewenstein

Resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) in potassium atom is investigated within the strong coupling regime using photoelectron momentum imaging techniques. The kinetic energy distribution of the ionized electrons reveals the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Wankai Li , Yixuan Wang , Xing Li , Tao Yang , Dongdong Zhang , Dajun Ding

This dissertation reviews several recent advances at the intersection of quantum information and holography. In holography, properties of quantum systems admit a gravitational interpretation via the AdS/CFT correspondence. For holographic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 William Munizzi

We perform quantum mechanically exact calculations of resonances in the spectrum of the hydrogen atom in crossed external fields and establish a close connection between the classical transition state in phase space and features in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner