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Drug discovery is the process of identifying compounds which have potentially meaningful biological activity. A major challenge that arises is that the number of compounds to search over can be quite large, sometimes numbering in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-02-16 Daniel Samarov , J. S. Marron , Yufeng Liu , Christopher Grulke , Alexander Tropsha

In this article, we demonstrate theoretically and experimentally how one can exploit correlations generated in monolithic semiconductor quantum light sources to enhance the performance of optical target detection. A prototype target…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Han Liu , Amr S. Helmy

Multi-task learning is a natural approach for computer vision applications that require the simultaneous solution of several distinct but related problems, e.g. object detection, classification, tracking of multiple agents, or denoising, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Carlo Ciliberto , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

Kernel continual learning by \citet{derakhshani2021kernel} has recently emerged as a strong continual learner due to its non-parametric ability to tackle task interference and catastrophic forgetting. Unfortunately its success comes at the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Mohammad Mahdi Derakhshani , Xiantong Zhen , Ling Shao , Cees G. M. Snoek

The use of kernels for nonlinear prediction is widespread in machine learning. They have been popularized in support vector machines and used in kernel ridge regression, amongst others. Kernel methods share three aspects. First, instead of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-25 Patrick J. F. Groenen , Michael Greenacre

Combining information from various image features has become a standard technique in concept recognition tasks. However, the optimal way of fusing the resulting kernel functions is usually unknown in practical applications. Multiple kernel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Alexander Binder , Shinichi Nakajima , Marius Kloft , Christina Müller , Wojciech Samek , Ulf Brefeld , Klaus-Robert Müller , Motoaki Kawanabe

A classification algorithm, called the Linear Centralization Classifier (LCC), is introduced. The algorithm seeks to find a transformation that best maps instances from the feature space to a space where they concentrate towards the center…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Viktor Vegh , David C. Reutens

Quantum kernel methods, i.e., kernel methods with quantum kernels, offer distinct advantages as a hybrid quantum-classical approach to quantum machine learning (QML), including applicability to Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Daniel T. Chang

Multitask learning (MTL) has become prominent for its ability to predict multiple tasks jointly, achieving better per-task performance with fewer parameters than single-task learning. Recently, decoder-focused architectures have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Dimitrios Sinodinos , Narges Armanfard

In this chapter we review the main literature related to kernel spectral clustering (KSC), an approach to clustering cast within a kernel-based optimization setting. KSC represents a least-squares support vector machine based formulation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Rocco Langone , Raghvendra Mall , Carlos Alzate , Johan A. K. Suykens

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has drawn increasing interest in visual tracking owing to its powerfulness in feature extraction. Most existing CNN-based trackers treat tracking as a classification problem. However, these trackers are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Heng Fan , Haibin Ling

Handling non-rigid objects using robot hands necessities a framework that does not only incorporate human-level dexterity and cognition but also the multi-sensory information and system dynamics for robust and fine interactions. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Sunny Katyara , Nikhil Deshpande , Fanny Ficuciello , Fei Chen , Bruno Siciliano , Darwin G. Caldwell

In this work we consider the problem of learning a positive semidefinite kernel matrix from relative comparisons of the form: "object A is more similar to object B than it is to C", where comparisons are given by humans. Existing solutions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Eric Heim , Hamed Valizadegan , Milos Hauskrecht

Time series forecasting task predicts future trends based on historical information. Transformer-based U-Net architectures, despite their success in medical image segmentation, have limitations in both expressiveness and computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jiang You , Arben Cela , René Natowicz , Jacob Ouanounou , Patrick Siarry

For visual tracking, an ideal filter learned by the correlation filter (CF) method should take both discrimination and reliability information. However, existing attempts usually focus on the former one while pay less attention to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Chong Sun , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We propose a novel and flexible anchor mechanism named MetaAnchor for object detection frameworks. Unlike many previous detectors model anchors via a predefined manner, in MetaAnchor anchor functions could be dynamically generated from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Tong Yang , Xiangyu Zhang , Zeming Li , Wenqiang Zhang , Jian Sun

Both parametric and non-parametric approaches have demonstrated encouraging performances in the human parsing task, namely segmenting a human image into several semantic regions (e.g., hat, bag, left arm, face). In this work, we aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Si Liu , Xiaodan Liang , Luoqi Liu , Xiaohui Shen , Jianchao Yang , Changsheng Xu , Liang Lin , Xiaochun Cao , Shuicheng Yan

In the recent past, automatic selection or combination of kernels (or features) based on multiple kernel learning (MKL) approaches has been receiving significant attention from various research communities. Though MKL has been extensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-20 Raviteja Vemulapalli , Vinay Praneeth Boda , Rama Chellappa

Joint image filters are used to transfer structural details from a guidance picture used as a prior to a target image, in tasks such as enhancing spatial resolution and suppressing noise. Previous methods based on convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Beomjun Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

Multilabel representation learning is recognized as a challenging problem that can be associated with either label dependencies between object categories or data-related issues such as the inherent imbalance of positive/negative samples.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Ahmad Sajedi , Samir Khaki , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Mahdi S. Hosseini