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相关论文: Local disorder in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-piezoceramic dete…

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Local structural symmetries play a key role in the functionalities of ferroelectric materials and are often found different from average symmetry. Here, we study the real space nanoscale structure in Pb-free BaZr$_{x}$Ti$_{1-x}$O$_{3}$ (x…

A new lead-free (1-x)Li0.12Na0.88NbO3-xBaTiO3 (0 to x to 40) piezoelectric ceramics have been prepared using conventional ceramics processing route. Structural analysis revealed an existence of morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), separating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Supratim Mitra , Ajit R. Kulkarni

I study the experimentally observed metal-to-metal structural phase transition in NaTiO$_2$ using density functional calculations. I do not find the previously proposed low-temperature structure energetically favorable with respect to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Alaska Subedi

By using a symmetry motivated basis to evaluate local distortions against pair distribution function data (PDF), we show without prior bias, that the off-centre Ti displacements in the archetypal ferroelectric BaTiO3 are zone centred and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 M. S. Senn , D. A. Keen , T. C. A. Lucas , J. A. Hriljac , A. L. Goodwin

The phase coexistence of chemically ordered L1_0 and chemically disordered structures within binary alloys is investigated, using the NiMn system as an example. Theoretical and numerical predictions of the signatures one might expect in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael C. Howell , Steven D. Conradson , Angel J. Garcia-Adeva

Dielectric permittivity was studied in ceramics of relaxor ferroelectric bismuth-sodium titanate Na$_{0.5}$Bi$_{0.5}$TiO$_{3}$. The measurements were performed on as sintered and heat treated in vacuum samples. The diffuse dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 V. M. Sidak , M. P. Trubitsyn , T. V. Panchenko

Whereas low-temperature ferroelectrics have a well understood ordered spatial dipole arrangement, the fate of these dipoles in paraelectric phases remains poorly understood. Using density functional theory (DFT), we find that unlike the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Xin-Gang Zhao , Oleksandr I. Malyi , Simon J. L. Billinge , Alex Zunger

The three dimensional distribution of the X-ray diffuse scattering intensity of BaTiO$_3$ has been recorded in a synchrotron experiment and simultaneously computed using molecular dynamics simulations of a shell-model. Together these have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 M. Paściak , T. R. Welberry , J. Kulda , S. Leoni , J. Hlinka

Direct electron detectors in scanning transmission electron microscopy give unprecedented possibilities for structure analysis at the nanoscale. In electronic and quantum materials, this new capability gives access to, for example, emergent…

The relaxor ferroelectric PbMg_1/3Ta_2/3O_3 was studied by single-crystal neutron and synchrotron x-ray diffraction and its detailed atomic structure has been modeled in terms of static Pb-displacements that lead to the formation of polar…

The structure of Na0.5CoO2, the low temperature insulator that separates the magnetic and superconducting regions in the NaxCoO2.yH2O phase diagram, is studied by high resolution powder neutron diffraction at temperatures between 10 and 300…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Williams , J. P. Attfield , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

We report here the structure and dielectric studies on a new lead free (1-x)BaTiO3-xBi(Mg1/2Zr1/2)O3 solid solution to explore the morphotropic phase boundary. The powder x-ray diffraction studies on (1-x)BaTiO3-xBi(Mg1/2Zr1/2)O3 solid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Shashwat Anand , Rishikesh Pandey , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

Bi$_2$Te$_3$ is a topological insulator whose unique properties result from topological surface states in the band gap. The neutralization of scattered low energy Na$^+$, which is sensitive to dipoles that induce inhomogeneities in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Weimin Zhou , Haoshan Zhu , Jory A. Yarmoff

Observations by in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) reveal the changes in domains morphology in 0.885(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-0.05(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3-0.015(Bi1/2Li1/2)TiO3-0.05BaTiO3 ceramics. Evolution of the macroscopic ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Cheuk W. Tai , S. H. Choy , H. L. W. Chan

Ferroelectric materials embedded with dielectric inclusions offer a unique platform for exploring novel topological polar textures. Using first-principles-based atomistic simulations, we investigate the polarization behavior of a BaTiO$_3$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 R. Machado , F. Di Rino , M. Sepliarsky , M. G. Stachiotti

We report on the crystallographic information such as lattice parameters, atomic positions, bond lengths and angles, and local crystalline distortion size and mode of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ compound by a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Si Wu , Yinghao Zhu , Junchao Xia , Hai-Feng Li

We study the three-dimensional (3D) spatially-resolved distribution of the energy density of light in a 3D scattering medium upon the excitation of open transmission channels. The open transmission channels are excited by spatially shaping…

We report on the frequency and stress dependence of the direct piezoelectric d33 coefficient in BiFeO3 ceramics. The measurements reveal considerable piezoelectric nonlinearity, i.e., dependence of d33 on the amplitude of the dynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tadej Rojac , Andreja Bencan , Goran Drazic , Marija Kosec , Dragan Damjanovic

Structural changes in a glass due to deformation are subtle and difficult to quantify using conventional imaging and diffraction techniques. Additionally, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) sample preparation using energetic ions often…

Diffuse scattering around the (110) reciprocal lattice point has been investigated by elastic neutron scattering in the paraelectric and the relaxor phases of the disordered complex perovskite crystal-Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3(PZN). The appearance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , J. L. Robertson , Z. -G. Ye