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Propositional and modal inclusion logic are formalisms that belong to the family of logics based on team semantics. This article investigates the model checking and validity problems of these logics. We identify complexity bounds for both…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema

We show that an intuitionistic version of counting propositional logic corresponds, in the sense of Curry and Howard, to an expressive type system for the probabilistic event lambda-calculus, a vehicle calculus in which both call-by-name…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

We consider modeling the conception of knowledge in terms of temporal logic. The study of knowledge logical operations is originated around 1962 by representation of knowledge and belief using modalities. Nowadays, it is very good…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Vladimir Rybakov

The lambda-PRK-calculus is a typed lambda-calculus that exploits the duality between the notions of proof and refutation to provide a computational interpretation for classical propositional logic. In this work, we extend lambda-PRK to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Pablo Barenbaum , Teodoro Freund

We propose a "modal linear logic" to reformulate intuitionistic modal logic S4 (IS4) in terms of linear logic, establishing an S4-version of Girard translation from IS4 to it. While the Girard translation from intuitionistic logic to linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Yosuke Fukuda , Akira Yoshimizu

We show that polynomial time Turing equivalence and a large class of other equivalence relations from computational complexity theory are universal countable Borel equivalence relations. We then discuss ultrafilters on the invariant Borel…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-20 Andrew S. Marks

We develop a timeout based extension of propositional linear temporal logic (which we call TLTL) to specify timing properties of timeout based models of real time systems. TLTL formulas explicitly refer to a running global clock together…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Janardan Misra , Suman Roy

We present a probabilistic extension of the description logic $\mathcal{ALC}$ for reasoning about statistical knowledge. We consider conditional statements over proportions of the domain and are interested in the probabilistic-logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Rafael Peñaloza , Nico Potyka

We investigate the expressive power of a Turing-complete logic based on game-theoretic semantics. By defining suitable fragments and variants of the logic, we obtain a range of natural characterizations for some fundamental families of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-04-14 Antti Kuusisto

We use modal logic as a framework for coalgebraic trace semantics, and show the flexibility of the approach with concrete examples such as the language semantics of weighted, alternating and tree automata, and the trace semantics of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Bartek Klin , Jurriaan Rot

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance in mathematical reasoning tasks when guided by Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting. However, they tend to produce highly confident yet incorrect outputs, which poses significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Zhenjiang Mao , Artem Bisliouk , Rohith Reddy Nama , Ivan Ruchkin

Extending and generalizing the approach of 2-sequents (Masini, 1992), we present sequent calculi for the classical modal logics in the K, D, T, S4 spectrum. The systems are presented in a uniform way-different logics are obtained by tuning…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Simone Martini , Andrea Masini , Margherita Zorzi

The logical parallelism of propositional connectives and type constructors extends beyond the static realm of predicates, to the dynamic realm of processes. Understanding the logical parallelism of process propositions and dynamic types was…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Dusko Pavlovic

We propose an extension of Poole's independent choice logic based on a relaxation of the underlying independence assumptions. A credal semantics involving multiple joint probability mass functions over the possible worlds is adopted. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Alessandro Antonucci , Alessandro Facchini

We present a new uniform method for studying modal companions of superintuitionistic rule systems and related notions, based on the machinery of stable canonical rules. Using this method, we obtain alternative proofs of the Blok-Esakia…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-27 Nick Bezhanishvili , Antonio Maria Cleani

It has been stated that the notion of cause and effect is one object of study that sciences and engineering revolve around. Lately, in software engineering, diagrammatic causal inference methods (e.g., Pearl s model) have gained popularity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

The intersection type assignment system has been designed directly as deductive system for assigning formulae of the implicative and conjunctive fragment of the intuitionistic logic to terms of lambda-calculus. But its relation with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-25 Simona Ronchi Della Rocca , Alexis Saurin , Yiorgos Stavrinos , Anastasia Veneti

Recent ideas about epistemic modals and indicative conditionals in formal semantics have significant overlap with ideas in modal logic and dynamic epistemic logic. The purpose of this paper is to show how greater interaction between formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Wesley H. Holliday , Thomas F. Icard

Implicative algebras have been recently introduced by Miquel in order to provide a unifying notion of model, encompassing the most relevant and used ones, such as realizability (both classical and intuitionistic), and forcing. In this work,…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Samuele Maschio , Davide Trotta

We present a propositional logic with fundamental probabilistic semantics, in which each formula is given a real measure in the interval $[0,1]$ that represents its degree of truth. This semantics replaces the binarity of classical logic,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Francisco Aragão
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