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We report the structural, static, and dynamic properties of Cr$_{0.5}$Fe$_{0.5}$Ga by means of powder x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, magnetic relaxation, and magnetic memory effect measurements. DC magnetization and AC…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pallab Bag , P. R. Baral , R. Nath

Response functions and fluctuations measured locally in complex materials should equally well characterize mesoscopic-scale dynamics. The fluctuation-dissipation-relation (FDR), relates the two in equilibrium, a fact used regularly, for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. Oukris , N. E. Israeloff

Deposits of dipolar particles are investigated by means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We found that the effect of the interactions is described by an initial, non-universal, scaling regime characterized by orientationally ordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. de los Santos , J. M. Tavares , M. Tasinkevych , M. M. Telo da Gama

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

Thin films of silver containing 0.3 - 1.5 at % Fe have been prepared by vapor co-deposition. Depending on substrate temperature and iron concentration we could systematically follow the formation of nanometer size clusters of iron from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-08 W. T. Herrera , S. M. Ramos , E. M. Baggio-Saitovitch , F. J. Litterst

Spin freezing in the $A$-site spinel FeAl$_2$O$_4$ which is a spin liquid candidate is studied using remnant magnetization and nonlinear magnetic susceptibility and isofield cooling and heating protocols. The remnant magnetization behavior…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Harikrishnan S. Nair , Ramesh Kumar K. , Andre M. Strydom

The ordering of the one-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass interacting via the long-range power-law interaction is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. Particular attention is paid to the possible occurrence of the ``spin-chirality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Akihiro Matsuda , Mitsuru Nakamura , Hikaru Kawamura

Magnetotransport measurements have been performed on two-dimensional electron gases formed at InAs(110) surfaces covered with a submonolayer of Fe. Hysteresis in the magnetoresistance, a difference in remanent magnetoresistance between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Toshimitsu Mochizuki , Ryuichi Masutomi , Tohru Okamoto

We have performed magnetic measurements like temperature (T), cooling field (HFC) dependence of exchange bias (EB) and training effect to investigate the magnetic nature of the interface of the Fe/Ir20Mn80 systems. Thin film bilayer samples…

Experiments on the temperature and time dependence of the response function and the field cooled magnetisation of a Cu(Mn) spin glass at temperatures below the zero field spin glass temperature are used to explore the non-equilibrium nature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Djurberg , K. Jonason , P. Nordblad

By means of spin current, the flow of spin angular momentum, we find a regime of "spin treacle" in a frustrated magnetic system. To establish its existence, we have performed spin transport measurements in nanometer-scale spin glasses. At…

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy investigations reveal a significant increase of the magnetic period of spin spirals in three-atomic-layer-thick Fe films on Ir(111), from about 4nm at 8K to about 65nm at room temperature. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Aurore Finco , Levente Rózsa , Pin-Jui Hsu , André Kubetzka , Elena Vedmedenko , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger

We report studies on magnetization dynamics in NiO nanoparticles of average size 5 nm. Temperature and time dependence of dc magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging) and memory phenomena in the dc magnetization are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev

Aging in spin glasses (and in some other systems) reveals astonishing effects of `rejuvenation and memory' upon temperature changes. In this paper, we propose microscopic mechanisms (at the scale of spin-spin interactions) which can be at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Miyashita , E. Vincent

The effect of applied magnetic fields on the collective nonequilibrium dynamics of a strongly interacting Fe-C nanoparticle system has been investigated. It is experimentally shown that the magnetic aging diminishes to finally disappear for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. E. Jönsson , S. Felton , P. Svedlindh , P. Nordblad , M. F. Hansen

We study the fluctuation-dissipation relations for a three dimensional Ising spin glass in a magnetic field both in the high temperature phase as well as in the low temperature one. In the region of times simulated we have found that our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Cruz , L. A. Fernandez , S. Jimenez , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancon

The random-bond XY spin glass with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interactions is studied on a square lattice by Monte Carlo simulations. We find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin glass transition at $T_c\approx 1.1$. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Jain , K. J. Hammarling

We show results of Monte Carlo simulations of an array of monodispersed magnetic monodomain particles, in a square lattice with dipolar interactions and perpendicular uniaxial anisotropy. We first show the equilibrium phase diagram of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-17 Daniel A Stariolo , Orlando V. Billoni

The spin and the chirality orderings of the Heisenberg spin glass in two dimensions with the nearest-neighbor Gaussian coupling are investigated by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. Particular attention is paid to the behavior of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hikaru Kawamura , Hitoshi Yonehara

Fluctuation-dissipation (FD) relation of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with weak random anisotropy is studied by off-equilibrium Monte Carlo simulation. Numerically determined FD ratio exhibits a ``one-step-ike''behavior, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawamura