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The physical properties of magnetic nanoparticles have been investigated with focus on the influence of dipolar interparticle interaction. For weakly coupled nanoparticles, thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Petra E. Jönsson

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study aging phenomena and the occurence of spinglass phases in systems of single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles under the combined influence of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy, for different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

Controlled assembly of single-crystal, colloidal maghemite nanoparticles is facilitated via a high-temperature polyol-based pathway. Structural characterization shows that size-tunable nanoclusters of 50 and 86 nm diameters (D), with high…

We report magnetic studies on gelatin coated NiO nanoparticles of average size 7 nm. Temperature and time dependence of dc magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging), memory effects in the dc magnetization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev , Sangam Banerjee

In this paper we investigate the superspin glass behavior of a concentrated assembly of interacting maghemite nanoparticles and compare it to that of canonical atomic spin glass systems. ac versus temperature and frequency measurements show…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-04-15 D. Parker , V. Dupuis , F. Ladieu , J. -P. Bouchaud , E. Dubois , R. Perzynski , Eric Vincent

Nickel oxide nanoparticles are prepared by a sol gel method and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Here we present measurements on temperature and field dependence of magnetization and time dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of large two-dimensional Gaussian Ising spin glasses down to very low temperatures $\beta=1/T=50$. Equilibration is ensured by using a cluster algorithm including Monte Carlo moves consisting of flipping…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Houdayer , Alexander K. Hartmann

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

Disorder among surface spins largely dominates the magnetic response of ultrafine magnetic particle systems. In this work, we examine time-dependent magnetization in high-quality, monodisperse hollow maghemite nanoparticles with a 14.8…

The compound, Fe2TiO5 (FTO)is a well-known uniaxial anisotropic spin-glass insulator with two successive glassy freezing temperatures i.e. transverse (TTF= 9K) and longitudinal (TLF= 55 K). In this article, we present the results of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Shivani Sharma , Tathamay Basu , Aga Shahee , K. Singh , N. P. Lalla , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The low temperature behavior of densely packed interacting spherical single domain nanoparticles (MNP) is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of an effective one spin model. The particles are distributed through a hard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 V. Russier

A dimer mean-field model for the Ising spin-glass is presented. Despite its simplicity it captures some of the essential features of the spin-glass physics. The distribution of the single-spin magnetization is determined from a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

By tempered Monte Carlo simulations, we study site-diluted Ising systems of magnetic dipoles. All dipoles are randomly placed on a fraction x of all L^3 sites of a simple cubic lattice, and point along a given crystalline axis. For x_c<…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-01 J. J. Alonso , J. F. Fernández

Assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles exhibit interesting physical properties arising from the competition of intraparticle dynamics and interparticle interactions. In ordered arrays of magnetic nanoparticles magnetostatic interparticle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-24 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou

We present a detailed study of the magnetic properties of sol-gel prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles of different sizes. We report various measurements such as frequency, field and temperature dependence of ac susceptibility, temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

We report a Monte Carlo simulation of deposition of magnetic particles on a one-dimensional substrate. Incoming particles interact with those that are already part of the deposit via a dipole-dipole potential. The strength of the dipolar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. de los Santos , M. Tasinkevych , J. M. Tavares , P. I. C. Teixeira

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

A theory accounting for the specific features of magnetic polarons (MP) in the presence of spin glass order is presented. We derive and solve selfconsistent equations for i) the polaron magnetisation, ii) the thermodynamically averaged…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. L. Chudnovskiy , R. Oppermann , B. Rosenow , D. R. Yakovlev , U. Zehnder , W. Ossau

Ac susceptibility measurements were performed on discontinuous magnetic multilayers [Co80Fe20(t)/Al2O3(3nm)]x10, t = 0.9 and 1.0nm, by Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) magnetometry. The CoFe forms nearly spherical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Petracic , S. Sahoo , Ch. Binek , W. Kleemann , J. B. Sousa , S. Cardoso , P. P. Freitas

Spin glasses, generally defined as disordered systems with randomized competing interactions, are a widely investigated complex system. Theoretical models describing spin glasses are broadly used in other complex systems, such as those…

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