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This paper presents a new methodology for generating continuous statistical distributions, integrating the exponentiated odds ratio within the framework of survival analysis. This new method enhances the flexibility and adaptability of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Xinyu Chen , Yuanqi Xie , Achraf Cohen , Shusen Pu

Algorithms for learning distributions over weight-vectors, such as AROW were recently shown empirically to achieve state-of-the-art performance at various problems, with strong theoretical guaranties. Extending these algorithms to matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Koby Crammer , Gal Chechik

Defining a causal estimand for a longitudinal outcome truncated by death is challenging, because the outcome may be undefined at the end of follow-up. Although a range of estimands and several estimators have been proposed, guidance on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Juliette Ortholand , Young Lee , Marie-Abele C Bind

Unbiased random vectors i.e. distributed uniformly in n-dimensional space, are widely applied and the computational cost of generating a vector increases only linearly with n. On the other hand, generating uniformly distributed random…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Arun I. , Murugesan Venkatapathi

We consider a discrete time stochastic queueing system where a controller makes a 2-stage decision every slot. The decision at the first stage reveals a hidden source of randomness with a control-dependent (but unknown) probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-05 Michael J. Neely

In the present paper, Probability weighted moments (PWMs) method for parameter estimation of the median based unit weibull (MBUW) distribution is discussed. The most widely used first order PWMs is compared with the higher order PWMs for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Iman Mohammed Attia

Motivated by economic dispatch and linearly-constrained resource allocation problems, this paper proposes a novel Distributed Approx-Newton algorithm that approximates the standard Newton optimization method. A main property of this…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Tor Anderson , Chin-Yao Chang , Sonia Martinez

Nowadays, machine learning methods have been widely used in stock prediction. Traditional approaches assume an identical data distribution, under which a learned model on the training data is fixed and applied directly in the test data.…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-02-18 Chi Chen , Li Zhao , Wei Cao , Jiang Bian , Chunxiao Xing

We consider the problem of approximating the moment generating function (MGF) of a truncated random variable in terms of the MGF of the underlying (i.e., untruncated) random variable. The purpose of approximating the MGF is to enable the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Ronald W. Butler , Andrew T. A. Wood

Real-world data sets often exhibit temporal dynamics characterized by evolving data distributions. Disregarding this phenomenon, commonly referred to as concept drift, can significantly diminish a model's predictive accuracy. Furthermore,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Mohammad Abu Shaira , Yunhe Feng , Heng Fan , Weishi Shi

To take sample biases and skewness in the observations into account, practitioners frequently weight their observations according to some marginal distribution. The present paper demonstrates that such weighting can indeed improve the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-05 Tobias Niebuhr , Mathias Trabs

Weighted empirical risk minimization is a common approach to prediction under distribution drift. This article studies its out-of-sample prediction error under nonstationarity. We provide a general decomposition of the excess risk into a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Tobias Brock , Thomas Nagler

We consider an $n$ agents distributed optimization problem with imperfect information characterized in a parametric sense, where the unknown parameter can be solved by a distinct distributed parameter learning problem. Though each agent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Yaqun Yang , Jinlong Lei

Forecast combination and model averaging have become popular tools in forecasting and prediction, both of which combine a set of candidate estimates with certain weights and are often shown to outperform single estimates. A data-driven…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-31 Jiahui Zou , Andrey Vasnev , Wendun Wang , Xinyu Zhang

When faced with sequential decision-making problems, it is often useful to be able to predict what would happen if decisions were made using a new policy. Those predictions must often be based on data collected under some previously used…

We endeavour to estimate numerous multi-dimensional means of various probability distributions on a common space based on independent samples. Our approach involves forming estimators through convex combinations of empirical means derived…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Gilles Blanchard , Jean-Baptiste Fermanian , Hannah Marienwald

A classical problem in random number generation is the sampling of elements from a given discrete distribution. Formally, given a set of indices $S = \{1, \dots, n\}$ and sequence of weights $w_1, \dots, w_n \in \mathbb{R}^+$, the task is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Daniel Allendorf

Empirical risk minimization (ERM) is not robust to changes in the distribution of data. When the distribution of test data is different from that of training data, the problem is known as out-of-distribution generalization. Recently, two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Shijian Xu

We establish statistical properties of random-weighting methods in LASSO regression under different regularization parameters $\lambda_n$ and suitable regularity conditions. The random-weighting methods in view concern repeated optimization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Tun Lee Ng , Michael A. Newton

Because the appropriate combination of existing elements and establishing coordination between them as a consequence of making the right decision to accomplish the intended objective is achieved, management is now one of the main pillars of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-29 Hamid Babaei , Shabnam Mohammadi , Hossein Ghaneai