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Cosmic backreaction refers to the general question of whether a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model is able to predict the correct expansion dynamics of our inhomogeneous Universe. One aspect of this issue concerns the validity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Pierre Fleury

In the context of second order perturbation theory, cosmological backreaction is seen to rescale both time and the scale factor. The issue of the homogeneous limit of long-wavelength perturbations is addressed and backreaction is quantified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Parry

We introduce the concept of back-reaction in relativistic cosmological modeling. Roughly speaking, this can be thought of as the difference between the large-scale behaviour of an inhomogeneous cosmological solution of Einstein's equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Timothy Clifton

We consider expanding vacuum spacetimes with a CMC foliation by compact spacelike hypersurfaces. Under scale invariant a priori geometric bounds (type-III), we show that there are arbitrarily large future time intervals that are modelled by…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-15 John Lott

We investigate the effect of backreaction due to inhomogeneities on the evolution of the present universe within the Buchert framework. Our analysis shows how backreaction from inhomogeneities in the presence of the cosmic event horizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Nilok Bose , A. S. Majumdar

We investigate the effect of backreaction due to inhomogeneities on the evolution of the present Universe by considering the Universe to be partitioned into multiple domains within the Buchert framework. Taking the observed present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Nilok Bose , A. S. Majumdar

We perform large-scale cosmological simulations that solve Einstein's equations directly via numerical relativity. Starting with initial conditions sampled from the cosmic microwave background, we track the emergence of a cosmic web without…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hayley J. Macpherson , Daniel J. Price , Paul D. Lasky

Most cosmological models studied today are based on the assumption of homogeneity and isotropy. Observationally one can find evidence that supports these assumptions on very large scales, the strongest being the almost isotropy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Sicka , Thomas Buchert , Martin Kerscher

Astronomical observations reveal hierarchical structures in the Universe, from galaxies, groups of galaxies, clusters and superclusters, to filaments and voids. On the largest scales it seems that some kind of statistical homogeneity can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Krzysztof Bolejko , Mikołaj Korzyński

We construct high-precision models of the Universe that contain radiation, a cosmological constant, and periodically distributed inhomogeneous matter. The density contrasts in these models are allowed to be highly non-linear, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

A combination of qualitative analysis and numerical study indicates that vacuum $T^2$ symmetric spacetimes are, generically, oscillatory.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Weaver , B. K. Berger , J. Isenberg

The backreaction of nonlinear inhomogeneities to the cosmic expansion is re-analyzed in the framework of general relativity. Apparent discrepancies regarding the effect of the nonlinear backreaction, which exist among the results of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masumi Kasai , Hideki Asada , Toshifumi Futamase

Homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with ordinary matter and gravity predict slower expansion and shorter distances than observed. It is possible that this failure is due the known breakdown of homogeneity and isotropy related to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Syksy Rasanen

In this review, we investigate the question of backreaction in different approaches to cosmological perturbation theory, and with a special focus on quantum theoretical aspects. By backreaction, we refer here to the effects of matter field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-29 S. Schander , T. Thiemann

We consider the back-reaction of cosmological fluctuations on the local expansion rate averaged over a space-like hypersurface of constant value of a clock field. We show that in the infrared limit, the fluctuations lead to a decrease in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vincent Comeau , Robert Brandenberger

With the era of precision cosmology upon us, and upcoming surveys expected to further improve the precision of our observations below the percent level, ensuring the accuracy of our theoretical cosmological model is of the utmost…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hayley J. Macpherson

In this paper we shall discuss the backreaction of a massive quantum scalar field on the curvature, the latter treated as a classical field. Furthermore, we shall deal with this problem in the realm of cosmological spacetimes by analyzing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Nicola Pinamonti

Cosmological perturbations in an expanding universe back-react on the space-time in which they propagate. Calculations to lowest non-vanishing order in perturbation theory indicate that super-Hubble-scale fluctuations act as a negative and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger , C. S. Lam

The predictions of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with ordinary matter and gravity are off by a factor of two in the late universe. One possible explanation is the known breakdown of homogeneity and isotropy due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Syksy Rasanen

Bianchi VIII vacuum solutions to Einstein's equations are causally geodesically complete to the future, given an appropriate time orientation, and the objective of this article is to analyze the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hans Ringstrom
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