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High-mass young stellar objects exhibit episodic accretion bursts similar to their low-mass counterparts. Understanding these outbursts is crucial for elucidating massive star formation and disk evolution around high-mass protostars. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Vardan Elbakyan , Dennis Wehner , Rolf Kuiper , Sergei Nayakshin , Alessio Caratti o Garatti , Zhen Guo

Molecular dynamical (MD) simulations are performed to simulate two dimensional vibrofluidized granular materials in this work. Statistics on simulation results indicate that there exist shocks propagating upward in each vibrating cycle.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Huang , Guoqing Miao , Peng Zhang , Yifei Zhu , Rongjue Wei

We report an experimental study on the drying of silica colloidal dispersions. Here we focus on a surface instability occurring in a drying paste phase before crack formation which affects the final film quality. Observations at macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 François Boulogne , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné , Ludovic Pauchard

Understanding what determines the strength of MHD turbulence in accretion discs is a question of fundamental theoretical and observational importance. In this work we investigate whether the dependence of the turbulent accretion disc stress…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 William J. Potter , Steven A. Balbus

Combined tearing-thermal evolution plays an important role in the disruption of current sheets, and formation of cool condensations within the solar atmosphere. However, this has received limited attention to date. We numerically explore a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Samrat Sen , Jack Jenkins , Rony Keppens

Colliding hypersonic flows play a decisive role in many astrophysical objects. In this paper, we look at the idealized model of a 2D plane parallel isothermal slab (CDL) and at symmetric settings, where both flows have equal parameters. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Doris Folini , Rolf Walder

Time-domain thermoreflectance (TDTR) is a well-established pump/probe method for measuring thermal conductivity and interface conductance of multilayers. Interpreting signals in a TDTR experiment requires a thermal model.In standard…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Wanyue Peng , Richard Wilson

Patterns formed by the flow of an inhomogeneous fluid (suspension) over a smooth inclined surface were studied. It was observed that for inclination angle larger than a threshold, global fractal patterns are formed. The fractal dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maleki-Jirsaraei , B. Ghane-Motlagh , S. Baradaran , E. Shekarian , S. Rouhani

We study the genesis and the selective propagation of complex crack networks induced by thermal shock or drying of brittle materials. We use a quasi-static gradient damage model to perform large scale numerical simulations showing that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Blaise Bourdin , Jean-Jacques Marigo , Corrado Maurini , Paul Sicsic

Liquids spreading over a solid substrate under the action of various forces are known to exhibit a long wavelength contact line instability. We use an example of thermally driven spreading on a horizontal surface to study how the stability…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Roman O. Grigoriev

A possible explanation is given for the anomalous $T^{3/2}$ temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of MnSi, which is observed in the high-pressure paramagnetic state. The unusual Fermi surface of MnSi includes large open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith

We consider a free liquid sheet, taking into account the dependence of surface tension on temperature, or concentration of some pollutant. The sheet dynamics are described within a long-wavelength description. In the presence of viscosity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Georgy Kitavtsev , Marco A. Fontelos , Jens Eggers

Interplay of Pomeranchuk instability (spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Fermi surface) and d-wave superconductivity is studied for the repulsive Hubbard model on the square lattice with the dynamical mean field theory combined with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Motoharu Kitatani , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

The instability and periodic deformation of bilayer membranes during freezing processes are studied as a function of the difference of the shape energy between the high and the low temperature membrane states. It is shown that there exists…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yan Jie , Zhou Haijun , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Structural failure of concrete buildings on fire and complete destruction of the monolithic refractory lining during their drying stage are dangerous examples of the effect of explosive spalling on partially saturated porous media. Several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 M. H. Moreiraa , S. Dal Pont , A. Tengattinib , A. P. Luz , V. C. Pandolfelli

We consider free surface instabilities of films flowing on inverted substrates within the framework of lubrication approximation. We allow for the presence of fronts and related contact lines, and explore the role which they play in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Te-sheng Lin , Lou Kondic

In this study, we experimentally investigated the time dependence of the statistical properties of two-dimensional drying crack patterns to determine the functional form of fragment size distribution. Experiments using a thin layer of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Shin-ichi Ito , Akio Nakahara , Satoshi Yukawa

Fractures are a critical process in how materials wear, weaken, and fail whose unpredictable behavior can have dire consequences. While the behavior of smooth cracks in ideal materials is well understood, it is assumed that for real,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Will Steinhardt , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

The results obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of the friction at an interface between polymer melts and weakly attractive crystalline surfaces are reported. We consider a coarse-grained bead-spring model of linear chains with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Nikolai V. Priezjev