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At millimeter-wave frequencies, diffuse scattering from rough surfaces is an important propagation mechanism. Including this mechanism in radio propagation modeling tools,such as ray-tracing, is a key step towards realizing accurate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Stefanos Bakirtzis , Takahiro Hashimoto , Costas D. Sarris

We perform a comprehensive numerical study of d-wave Fermi surface deformations (dFSD) on a square lattice, the so-called d-wave Pomeranchuk instability, including bilayer coupling. Since the order parameter corresponding to the dFSD has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hiroyuki Yamase

Differential shrinkage in particulate quasi-brittle materials causes microcracking which reduces durability in these materials by increasing their mass transport properties. A hydro-mechanical three-dimensional periodic network approach was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Ignatios Athanasiadis , Simon J. Wheeler , Peter Grassl

In the laser processing of glass, a ~50-1000 $\mu$m-thick layer of glass is heated to a high temperature by the laser beam. Due to the shallow depth of this hot layer, the infrared emission and absorption spectra may deviate from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Grigory Kolesov

Drying induced cracking of concrete surfaces and repair layers is a common problem. A principal cause for this type of cracking is the moisture and resulting contraction gradient that develops in the cement paste matrix upon drying. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Jan Bisschop , Falk K. Wittel

Thermal cycle environments involving repeated temperature changes are common conditions observed in modern engineering processes. Under such conditions, materials undergo repeated thermal expansion and contraction, forming complex thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Haruki Ohashi , Yoshiteru Aoyagi

Important physical observations in rupture dynamics such as static fault friction, short-slip, self-healing, and supershear phenomenon in cracks are studied. A continuum model of rupture dynamics is developed using the field dislocation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Abhishek Arora , Amit Acharya

In this paper we investigate whether the periodic structures on metal surfaces exposed to single ultrashort laser pulses can appear due to an instability induced by two-temperature heating dynamics. The results of two-temperature model…

The evolution of multi-mode instabilities in a hypersonic boundary layer and their effects on aerodynamic heating are investigated. Experiments are conducted in a Mach 6 wind tunnel using Rayleigh-scattering flow visualization,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Yiding Zhu , Xi Chen , Jiezhi Wu , Shiyi Chen , Cunbiao Lee , Mohamed Gad-el-Hak

The inverse diffusion flame (IDF) can experience thermoacoustic instability due to variations in power input or flow conditions. However, the dynamical transitions in IDF that lead to this instability when altering control parameters have…

In this article, a general model for 1D thermal wave interference is derived for multi-layered coating systems on a thermally thick substrate using the same principles as for the well established one-layered and two-layered coating cases.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-25 Dimitri Rothermel , Thomas Schuster

Premixed flames propagating within small channels show complex combustion phenomena that differ from flame propagation at conventional scales. Available experimental and numerical studies have documented stationary/non-stationary and/or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Mohsen Ayoobi , Ingmar Schoegl

Radiative mixing layers arise wherever multiphase gas, shear, and radiative cooling are present. Simulations show that in steady state, thermal advection from the hot phase balances radiative cooling. However, many features are puzzling.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Brent Tan , S. Peng Oh , Max Gronke

Thermodiffusive instabilities can have a leading order effect on flame propagation for lean premixed hydrogen flames. Many simulation studies have been performed to study this effect, but almost exclusively in two-dimensional (2D) or domain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Wen Xu , Berger Lukas , Cai Liming , Parente Alessandro , Pitsch Heinz

We propose a thermodynamically consistent general-purpose model describing diffusion of a solute or a fluid in a solid undergoing possible phase transformations and damage, beside possible visco-inelastic processes. Also heat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We examine the linear stability and nonlinear growth of the thermal instability in isobarically contracting gas with various metallicities and FUV field strengths. When the H2 cooling is suppressed by FUV fields (G_0>10^-3) or the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazuyuki Omukai

The morphology of fracture surfaces encodes the various complex damage and fracture processes occurring at the microstructure scale that have lead to the failure of a given heterogeneous material. Understanding how to decipher this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Ponson , Daniel Bonamy , Elisabeth Bouchaud

Cohesive granular materials, like wet sand, retain their shape before yielding under stress. This solid-like behavior is associated with elasticity. As the loading increases, the material typically flows. However, cohesive materials can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Marie-Julie Dalbe , Pierre Jodlowski , Nicolas Vandenberghe

The surface pattern formation on a gelation surface is analyzed using an effective surface roughness. The spontaneous surface deformation on DiMethylAcrylAmide (DMAA) gelation surface is controlled by temperature, initiator concentration,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-18 T. Mizoue , M. Tokita , H. Honjo , H. J. Barraza , H. Katsuragi

(Abridged) We analyse the stability and evolution of power-law accretion disc models. These have midplane densities that follow radial power-laws, and have either temperature or entropy distributions that are power-law functions of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Richard P. Nelson , Oliver Gressel , Orkan M. Umurhan