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Gradient descent methods are fundamental first-order optimization algorithms in both Euclidean spaces and Riemannian manifolds. However, the exact gradient is not readily available in many scenarios. This paper proposes a novel inexact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-18 Juan Zhou , Kangkang Deng , Hongxia Wang , Zheng Peng

Stochastic gradient descent with momentum (SGDM) methods have become fundamental optimization tools in machine learning, combining the computational efficiency of stochastic gradients with the acceleration benefits of momentum. Despite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-02 Zimeng Wang , Alp Yurtsever

We study first order methods to compute the barycenter of a probability distribution $P$ over the space of probability measures with finite second moment. We develop a framework to derive global rates of convergence for both gradient…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-16 Sinho Chewi , Tyler Maunu , Philippe Rigollet , Austin J. Stromme

We propose an extension of a special form of gradient descent -- in the literature known as linearised Bregman iteration -- to a larger class of non-convex functions. We replace the classical (squared) two norm metric in the gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-26 Martin Benning , Marta M. Betcke , Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

In this paper, we derive a new linear convergence rate for the gradient method with fixed step lengths for non-convex smooth optimization problems satisfying the Polyak-Lojasiewicz (PL) inequality. We establish that the PL inequality is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Hadi Abbaszadehpeivasti , Etienne de Klerk , Moslem Zamani

This paper addresses the study of derivative-free smooth optimization problems, where the gradient information on the objective function is unavailable. Two novel general derivative-free methods are proposed and developed for minimizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-29 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Dat Ba Tran

Large-scale nonconvex optimization problems are ubiquitous in modern machine learning, and among practitioners interested in solving them, Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) reigns supreme. We revisit the analysis of SGD in the nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-27 Ahmed Khaled , Peter Richtárik

We consider the problem of optimising the expected value of a loss functional over a nonlinear model class of functions, assuming that we have only access to realisations of the gradient of the loss. This is a classical task in statistics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-02 Robert Gruhlke , Anthony Nouy , Philipp Trunschke

Stochastic gradient optimization methods are broadly used to minimize non-convex smooth objective functions, for instance when training deep neural networks. However, theoretical guarantees on the asymptotic behaviour of these methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-17 Jean-Baptiste Fest , Audrey Repetti , Emilie Chouzenoux

We analyze the complexity of biased stochastic gradient methods (SGD), where individual updates are corrupted by deterministic, i.e. biased error terms. We derive convergence results for smooth (non-convex) functions and give improved rates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Ahmad Ajalloeian , Sebastian U. Stich

Boosting is a popular way to derive powerful learners from simpler hypothesis classes. Following previous work (Mason et al., 1999; Friedman, 2000) on general boosting frameworks, we analyze gradient-based descent algorithms for boosting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Alexander Grubb , J. Andrew Bagnell

This paper analyzes block-coordinate proximal gradient methods for minimizing the sum of a separable smooth function and a (nonseparable) nonsmooth function, both of which are allowed to be nonconvex. The main tool in our analysis is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-17 Puya Latafat , Andreas Themelis , Panagiotis Patrinos

In smooth strongly convex optimization, knowledge of the strong convexity parameter is critical for obtaining simple methods with accelerated rates. In this work, we study a class of methods, based on Polyak steps, where this knowledge is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-06 Mathieu Barré , Adrien Taylor , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Bilevel optimization has recently regained interest owing to its applications in emerging machine learning fields such as hyperparameter optimization, meta-learning, and reinforcement learning. Recent results have shown that simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-09 Quan Xiao , Songtao Lu , Tianyi Chen

We study convergence of the trajectories of the Heavy Ball dynamical system, with constant damping coefficient, in the framework of convex and non-convex smooth optimization. By using the Polyak-{\L}ojasiewicz condition, we derive new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-27 Vassilis Apidopoulos , Nicolò Ginatta , Silvia Villa

In this note, we establish a new exact worst-case linear convergence rate of the proximal gradient method in terms of the proximal gradient norm, which complements the recent results in [1] and implies a refined descent lemma.descent lemma.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-13 Xiaoya Zhang , Hui Zhang

We propose a new gradient descent algorithm with added stochastic terms for finding the global optimizers of nonconvex optimization problems. A key component in the algorithm is the adaptive tuning of the randomness based on the value of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-16 Björn Engquist , Kui Ren , Yunan Yang

Deep learning has aroused extensive attention due to its great empirical success. The efficiency of the block coordinate descent (BCD) methods has been recently demonstrated in deep neural network (DNN) training. However, theoretical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-14 Jinshan Zeng , Tim Tsz-Kit Lau , Shaobo Lin , Yuan Yao

Most non-convex optimization theory is built around gradient dynamics, leaving global convergence largely unexplored. The dominant paradigm focuses on stationarity, certifying only that the gradient norm vanishes, which is often a weak…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Kaja Gruntkowska , Hanmin Li , Xun Qian , Peter Richtárik

This paper proposes a stochastic gradient descent method with an adaptive Gaussian noise term for the global minimization of nearly convex functions, which are nonconvex and possess multiple strict local minimizers. The noise term,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-05 Chenglong Bao , Liang Chen , Weizhi Shao