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Local superconducting gap structure is studied as a function of nanoscale depth in electric-field-induced surface superconductivity such as in SrTiO3. We examine solutions of Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation in two limiting confinement…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Yousuke Mizohata , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We study the influence of symmetry-breaking perturbations on superconductivity in multiorbital materials, with a particular focus on an external magnetic field. We introduce the field-fitness function which characterizes the pair-breaking…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-10 D. C. Cavanagh , Daniel F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon

When applying an external magnetic field to a superconductor, orbital and Pauli paramagnetic pairbreaking effects govern the limit of the upper critical magnetic field that can be supported before superconductivity breaks down. Experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Tancredi Salamone , Henning G. Hugdal , Sol H. Jacobsen , Morten Amundsen

The BCS picture of superconductivity describes pairing between electrons originating from a single band. A generalization of this picture occurs in multi-band superconductors, where electrons from two or more bands contribute to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Yilikal Ayino , Jin Yue , Tianqi Wang , Bharat Jalan , Vlad S. Pribiag

Nucleation of the pair condensate near surfaces above the upper critical magnetic field and the pair-condensate enhancement/suppression induced by changes in the electron-phonon interaction at interfaces are the most known examples of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Yunfei Bai , Libo Zhang , Xiaobing Luo , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

We study the magnetic-field-induced breakdown of superconductivity in nm-scale metal grains having a mean electron level spacing $d \simeq \tilde\Delta$ (bulk gap). Using a generalized variational BCS approach that yields good qualitative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabian Braun , Jan von Delft , D. C. Ralph , M. Tinkham

Here I extend my last work about the origin of the pseudo-gaps in underdoped cuprates (arXiv: cond-mat. 1011.3206), to include the mechanism of superconductivity. This is done by adapting the formalism of the double correlations in systems…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Moshe Dayan

We discuss an effect of the electrostatic field on superconductivity near the surface. First, we use the microscopic theory of de Gennes to show that the electric field changes the boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau function.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Pavel Lipavsky , Jan Kolacek , Klaus Morawetz

We investigate theoretically the properties of s-wave multiband superconductors in the weak coupling (BCS) limit in the presence of pair-breaking effects of magnetic field. It is shown that a qualitatively new gapless superconducting state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Victor Barzykin

We consider massless Dirac fermions in a graphene monolayer subject to both a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ and a proximity-induced pairing gap $\Delta$. When the chemical potential is at the Dirac point, our exact solution of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 L. Cohnitz , A. De Martino , W. Häusler , R. Egger

We show that weak interband pair-transfer interaction affects weaker-superconductivity component of a two-gap system as an external field associated with the order parameter, similarly to an external magnetic field for ferromagnetics or an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Artjom Vargunin , Küllike Rägo , Teet Örd

The symmetries of superconducting gap functions remain an important question of iron-based superconductivity. Motivated by the recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopic measurements on iron-chalcogenide superconductors, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Lun-Hui Hu , P. D. Johnson , Congjun Wu

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields $H_{c2}<H<H_{c3}$ is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

Superconductors involving electrons with internal degrees of freedom beyond spin can have internally anisotropic pairing states that are impossible in single-band superconductors. As a case in point, in even-parity multiband superconductors…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Clara J. Lapp , Georg Börner , Carsten Timm

The superconducting gap modulation is investigated in the presence of a weak stripe structure, using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on the two-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor site pairing interaction. We calculate the local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We propose a scenario for superconductivity at strong electron-electron attractive interaction, in the case when the increase of the interaction strength promotes the nucleation of the local Cooper pairs and forms a state with a spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-27 A. A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

Metals with many bands at the Fermi level can have different band dependent gaps in the superconducting state. The absence of translational symmetry at an interface can induce interband scattering and modify the superconducting properties.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Bascones , F. Guinea

Combining superconducting and magnetic materials is a promising path to generate exotic interface subgap states. In this regard, altermagnetism is particularly interesting because it lifts spin degeneracy while providing tailored anisotropy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Bo Lu , Phillip Mercebach , Pablo Burset , Keiji Yada , Jorge Cayao , Yukio Tanaka , Yuri Fukaya

It is developed a microscopic description of superconductivity in ferromagnetic materials with triplet pairing triggered by the exchange of magnetic fluctuations. Instead widely used paramagnon model we work with phenomenological spectrum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. P. Mineev

The quantum dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional ring with varying electron filling factor is investigated in presence of external electric field. The system is modeled within Hubbard Hamiltonian with attractive Coulomb correlation, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Bradraj Pandey , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati
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