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Diffusion processes in networks are increasingly used to model the spread of information and social influence. In several applications in computational sustainability such as the spread of wildlife, infectious diseases and traffic mobility…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Akshat Kumar , Daniel Sheldon , Biplav Srivastava

In this paper, we study cascading failures in power grids through the lens of information diffusion models. Similar to the spread of rumors or influence in an online social network, it has been observed that failures (outages) in a power…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Bin Xiang , Bogdan Cautis , Xiaokui Xiao , Olga Mula , Dusit Niyato , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

In this paper, we are interested in modeling the diffusion of information in a multilayer network using thermodynamic diffusion approach. State of each agent is viewed as a topic mixture represented by a distribution over multiple topics.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Shahin Mahdizadehaghdam , Han Wang , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

In today's world, individuals interact with each other in more complicated patterns than ever. Some individuals engage through online social networks (e.g., Facebook, Twitter), while some communicate only through conventional ways (e.g.,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Yong Zhuang , Osman Yağan

Information cascades, effectively facilitated by most social network platforms, are recognized as a major factor in almost every social success and disaster in these networks. Can cascades be predicted? While many believe that they are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Cheng Li , Jiaqi Ma , Xiaoxiao Guo , Qiaozhu Mei

Recent years have seen various rumor diffusion models being assumed in detection of rumor source research of the online social network. Diffusion model is arguably considered as a very important and challengeable factor for source detection…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Rong Jin , Weili Wu

This paper deals with the statistical signal pro- cessing over graphs for tracking infection diffusion in social networks. Infection (or Information) diffusion is modeled using the Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model. Mean field…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Sujay Bhatt , Tavis Pedersen

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge

Network data enriched with textual information, referred to as text networks, arise in a wide range of applications, including email communications, scientific collaborations, and legal contracts. In such settings, both the structure of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Dong Li , Xiaoyue Niu , Jingfei Zhang

When a piece of malicious information becomes rampant in an information diffusion network, can we identify the source node that originally introduced the piece into the network and infer the time when it initiated this? Being able to do so…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 Mehrdad Farajtabar , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez , Nan Du , Mohammad Zamani , Hongyuan Zha , Le Song

It's by now folklore that to understand the activity pattern of a user in an online social network (OSN) platform, one needs to look at his friends or the ones he follows. The common perception is that these friends exert influence on the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Michael Sidorov , Dan Vilenchik

Cascade models are central to understanding, predicting, and controlling epidemic spreading and information propagation. Related optimization, including influence maximization, model parameter inference, or the development of vaccination…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Rebekka Burkholz , John Quackenbush

The study of complex networks that account for different types of interactions has become a subject of interest in the last few years, specially because its representational power in the description of users interactions in diverse online…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Albert Solé-Ribalta , Clara Granell , Sergio Gómez , Alex Arenas

Opinion diffusion is a crucial phenomenon in social networks, often underlying the way in which a collective of agents develops a consensus on relevant decisions. The voter model is a well-known theoretical model to study opinion spreading…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Luca Becchetti , Vincenzo Bonifaci , Emilio Cruciani , Francesco Pasquale

Detecting spreading outbreaks in social networks with sensors is of great significance in applications. Inspired by the formation mechanism of human's physical sensations to external stimuli, we propose a new method to detect the influence…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Sen Pei , Shaoting Tang , Zhiming Zheng

Diffusion reach probability between two nodes on a network is defined as the probability of a cascade originating from one node reaching to another node. An infinite number of cascades would enable calculation of true diffusion reach…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Furkan Gursoy , Ahmet Onur Durahim

A detailed analysis of Twitter-based information cascades is performed, and it is demonstrated that branching process hypotheses are approximately satisfied. Using a branching process framework, models of agent-to-agent transmission are…

In this paper, we propose an agent-based model of information spread, grounded on psychological insights on the formation and spread of beliefs. In our model, we consider a network of individuals who share two opposing types of information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Julien Corsin , Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye

The understanding and prediction of information diffusion processes on networks is a major challenge in network theory with many implications in social sciences. Many theoretical advances occurred due to stochastic spreading models.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Hongrun Wu , Alex Arenas , Sergio Gómez

We construct a model of strategic imitation in an arbitrary network of players who interact through an additive game. Assuming a discrete time update, we show a condition under which the resulting difference equations converge to consensus.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-15 Christopher Griffin , Sarah Rajtmajer , Anna Squicciarini , Andrew Belmonte