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Optically Pumped Magnetometers use light to drive an atomic vapor into a Non-Equilibrium Steady State for sensing. This kind of state is achieved when spin-exchange collisions, together with optical pumping, dominate the relaxation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 A. F. Sousa , C. H. S. Vieira , H. M. Florez

The Reissner-Nordstrom black hole provides the prototypical description of a holographic system at finite density. We study the response of this system to the presence of a local, charged impurity. Below a critical temperature, the induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mike Blake , Aristomenis Donos , David Tong

In the fabrication of optical fibres, the viscosity of the glass varies dramatically with temperature so that heat transfer plays an important role in the deformation of the fibre geometry. Surprisingly, for quasi-steady drawing, with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Eunice B. Yuwono , Yvonne M. Stokes , Hayden Tronnolone , Jonathan J. Wylie

We study the holographic dual of a (2+1)-dimensional s-wave superfluid that breaks an abelian U(1) x U(1) global symmetry group to the diagonal U(1)_V. The model is inspired by Sen's tachyonic action, and the operator that condenses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Daniel Arean , Javier Tarrio

In a holographic probe-brane model exhibiting a spontaneously spatially modulated ground state, we introduce explicit sources of symmetry breaking in the form of ionic and antiferromagnetic lattices. For the first time in a holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Matthew Lippert

This work models the propagation of an optical pulse in a 4-level atomic system in the electromagnetic induced transparency regime. By demonstrating that linear and nonlinear optical properties can be externally controlled and tailored by a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Nuno A. Silva , André L. Almeida , A. Guerreiro

Understanding the role of charge density wave (CDW) in high-temperature superconductivity is a longstanding challenge in condensed matter physics. We construct a holographic superconductor model in which the $U(1)$ symmetry is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Meng-He Wu

We consider the gravity dual of strongly coupled system at a Lifshitz-fixed point and finite temperature, which was constructed in a recent work arXiv:0909.0263. We construct an Abelian Higgs model in that background and calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Sang-Jin Sin , Shan-Shan Xu , Yang Zhou

Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Yao Wang , Tao Shi , Cheng-Chien Chen

In a thermal ensemble of atoms driven by coherent fields, how does evolution of quantum superposition compete with classical dynamics of optical pumping and atomic diffusion? Is it optical pumping that first prepares a thermal ensemble,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Arif Warsi Laskar , Niharika Singh , Arunabh Mukherjee , Saikat Ghosh

Ultrashort light pulses are ubiquitous in modern research, but the electromagnetic field of the optical cycles is usually not easy to obtain as a function of time. Field-resolved pulse characterization requires either a nonlinear-optical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Yuya Morimoto , Bo-Han Chen , Peter Baum

Optical properties of compressed fluid hydrogen in the region where dissociation and metallization is observed are computed by ab-initio methods and compared to recent experimental results. We confirm that above 3000 K both processes are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Giovanni Rillo , Miguel A. Morales , David M. Ceperley , Carlo Pierleoni

We study a holographic model in which the striped structure of charge density is spontaneously formed over an ionic lattice which breaks the translational symmetry explicitly. The effect of commensurate lock-in between the spontaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Meng-He Wu

We study a scenario for the very early universe in which there is a fast phase transition from a non-geometric, high temperature phase to a low temperature, geometric phase described by a classical solution to the Einstein equations. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin , Carlo R. Contaldi

We study the DC conductivities of various holographic models using the open string metric (OSM), which is an effective metric geometrizing density and electromagnetic field effect. We propose a new way to compute the nonlinear conductivity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Keun-Young Kim , Da-Wei Pang

We study the thermophysical properties of dense helium plasmas by using quantum molecular dynamics and orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations, where densities are considered from 400 to 800 g/cm$^{3}$ and temperatures up to 800 eV.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

Based on the phenomenological theory of heat diffusion, we show that the generated peak temperature $T_{\text{max}}$ after absorption of a laser pulse strongly depends on the pulse duration. We identify three different heat conduction…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Roman Shayduk , Peter Gaal

We describe bichromatic superradiant pump-probe spectroscopy as a tomographic probe of the Wigner function of a dispersing particle beam. We employed this technique to characterize the quantum state of an ultracold atomic beam, derived from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kevin L. Moore , Subhadeep Gupta , Kater W. Murch , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

Two-color side-view probing of light-matter interaction from minute focal volume of a tightly focused fs-laser pump pulse reveals charge dynamics with high 0.9 micrometers optical resolution and approximately ~20 fs temporal resolution in…

The thermal photon emission rate $\frac{d\Gamma}{dk}$ and DC eletric conductivity $\sigma_{Q}$ of the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) are investigated around the critical end point in a $N_f=2+1$ holographic QCD model with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yi-Ping Si , Danning Li , Mei Huang