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We extend the splitting operation from binary matroids (Raghunathan et al., 1998) to $p$- matroids, where $p$-matroids refer to matroids representable over $GF(p).$ We also characterize circuits, bases, and independent sets of the resulting…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-15 Prashant Malavadkar , Uday Jagadale , Sachin Gunjal

Frame matroids and lifted-graphic matroids are two distinct minor-closed classes of matroids, each of which generalises the class of graphic matroids. The class of quasi-graphic matroids, recently introduced by Geelen, Gerards, and Whittle,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-21 Daryl Funk , Dillon Mayhew

An infinite matroid is graphic if all of its finite minors are graphic and the intersection of any circuit with any cocircuit is finite. We show that a matroid is graphic if and only if it can be represented by a graph-like topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-17 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin , Robin Christian

We provide a combinatorial study of split matroids, a class that was motivated by the study of matroid polytopes from a tropical geometry point of view. A nice feature of split matroids is that they generalize paving matroids, while being…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-10 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Tamás Schwarcz , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

We give polynomial-time randomized algorithms for computing the girth and the cogirth of binary matroids that are low-rank perturbations of graphic matroids.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-15 Jim Geelen , Rohan Kapadia

A matroid M is unbreakable if it is connected and M/F is connected for every flat F of M . Oxley and Pfeil characterized the unbreakable graphic matroids, and Fife, Mayhew, Oxley, and Semple characterized the graphs underlying 3-connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-14 Sayantani Bhattacharya , John David Clifton , Zach Walsh

This is a revised version of our original paper (arXiv:1808.00489v2) incorporating the corrections published in a corrigendum (arXiv:1808.00489v3). Our main theorem as originally stated was missing the required assumption that matroids…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-28 Nathan Bowler , Daryl Funk , Daniel Slilaty

The cycles of a graph give a natural cyclic ordering to their edge-sets, and these orderings are consistent in that two edges are adjacent in one cycle if and only if they are adjacent in every cycle in which they appear together. An…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-11 Cameron Crenshaw , James Oxley

Matrix partition problems generalize a number of natural graph partition problems, and have been studied for several standard graph classes. We prove that each matrix partition problem has only finitely many minimal obstructions for split…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Tomás Feder , Pavol Hell , Oren Shklarsky

Halin proved that every minimally $k$-connected graph has a vertex of degree $k$. More generally, does every minimally vertically $k$-connected matroid have a $k$-element cocircuit? Results of Murty and Wong give an affirmative answer when…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-27 James Oxley , Zach Walsh

We prove that there is no polynomial $p(\cdot)$ with the property that a matroid $M$ can be determined to be either a lifted-graphic or frame matroid using at most $p(|M|)$ rank evaluations. This resolves two conjectures of Geelen, Gerards…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-11 Rong Chen , Geoff Whittle

A frame matroid M is graphic if there is a graph G with cycle matroid isomorphic to M. In general, if there is one such graph, there will be many. Zaslavsky has shown that frame matroids are precisely those having a representation as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-01 Rong Chen , Matt DeVos , Daryl Funk , Irene Pivotto

Given an $n$-connected binary matroid, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for its single-element coextensions to be $n$-connected.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-05 Ganesh Mundhe , Y. M. Borse

The toric variety of a matroid is projectively normal, and therefore it is Cohen-Macaulay. We provide a complete graph-theoretic classification when the toric variety of a graphic matroid is Gorenstein.

In the matroid secretary problem we are given a stream of elements and asked to choose a set of elements that maximizes the total value of the set, subject to being an independent set of a matroid given in advance. The difficulty comes from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Michael Dinitz , Guy Kortsarz

The cogirth, $g^\ast(M)$, of a matroid $M$ is the size of a smallest cocircuit of $M$. Finding the cogirth of a graphic matroid can be done in polynomial time, but Vardy showed in 1997 that it is NP-hard to find the cogirth of a binary…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-03 Cameron Crenshaw , James Oxley

We characterise the following property by six obstructions: given a graphic matroid $M$ and a set $X$ of its elements, when is $M$ the cycle matroid of a graph $G$ such that $X$ is a connected edge set in $G$?

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-15 Johannes Carmesin

We show that the class of bicircular matroids has only a finite number of excluded minors. Key tools used in our proof include representations of matroids by biased graphs and the recently introduced class of quasi-graphic matroids. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-24 Matt DeVos , Daryl Funk , Luis Goddyn , Gordon Royle

Positroids are matroids realizable by real matrices with all nonnegative maximal minors. They partition the ordered matroids into equivalence classes, called positroid envelope classes, by their Grassmann necklaces. We give an explicit…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Jeremy Quail , Puck Rombach

Chordal graph shelling antimatroids have received little attention with regard to their combinatorial properties and related optimization problems, as compared to the case of poset shelling antimatroids. Here we consider a special case of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jean Cardinal , Jean-Paul Doignon , Keno Merckx