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While the secondary in a binary asteroid plays an important role in the precession of the mutual orbit, this role has not been thoroughly studied. Given the complex spin-orbit coupled dynamics in binary asteroids, we use a numerical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Alex J Meyer , Daniel J Scheeres

Short-period binary star systems dissipate orbital energy through tidal interactions that lead to tighter, more circular orbits. When at least one star in a binary has evolved off of the main sequence, orbital circularization occurs for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Jeremy Goodman

We present a physical model and spin-state analysis of the potentially hazardous asteroid (23187) 2000 PN9. As part of a long-term campaign to make direct detections of the YORP effect, we collected optical lightcurves of the asteroid…

Many binary minor planets (BMPs; both binary asteroids and binary Trans-Neptunians objects; TNOs) are known to exist in the Solar system. The currently observed orbital and physical properties of BMPs hold essential information and clues…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Smadar Naoz , Hagai B. Perets , Darin Ragozzine

We provide a generalized discussion of tidal evolution to arbitrary order in the expansion of the gravitational potential between two spherical bodies of any mass ratio. To accurately reproduce the tidal evolution of a system at separations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Patrick A. Taylor , Jean-Luc Margot

Many exoplanets are discovered in binary star systems in internal or in circumbinary orbits. Whether the planet can be habitable or not depends on the possibility to maintain liquid water on its surface, and therefore on the luminosity of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 G. De Cesare , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

No less than 15% of large (diameter greater than 140 km) asteroids have satellites. The commonly accepted mechanism for their formation is post-impact reaccumulation. However, the detailed physical and dynamical properties of these systems…

The phenomenology of a system of two coupled quadratic maps is studied both analytically and numerically. Conditions for synchronization are given and the bifurcations of periodic orbits from this regime are identified. In addition, we show…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rui Carvalho , Bastien Fernandez , R. Vilela Mendes

We report on numerical results from an independent formalism to describe the quasi-equilibrium structure of nonsynchronous binary neutron stars in general relativity. This is an important independent test of controversial numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro Marronetti , Grant J. Mathews , James R. Wilson

We present a numerical scheme that solves the initial value problem in full general relativity for a binary neutron star in quasi-equilibrium. While Newtonian gravity allows for a strict equilibrium, a relativistic binary system emits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro , Gregory B. Cook , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

We study the orbits and manifolds near the equilibrium points of a rotating asteroid. The linearised equations of motion relative to the equilibrium points in the gravitational field of a rotating asteroid, the characteristic equation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Yu Jiang , Hexi Baoyin , Junfeng Li , Hengnian Li

Over one quarter of white dwarfs contain observable metallic debris from the breakup of exo-asteroids. Understanding the physical and orbital history of this debris would enable us to self-consistently link planetary system formation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Dimitri Veras , Daniel J. Scheeres

We study equilibrium sequences of close binary systems composed of identical polytropic stars in Newtonian gravity. The solving method is a multi-domain spectral method which we have recently developed. An improvement is introduced here for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Keisuke Taniguchi , Eric Gourgoulhon , Silvano Bonazzola

Low energy states of self-gravitating systems with finite angular momentum are considered. A constraint is introduced to confine cores and other condensed objects within the system boundaries by gravity alone. This excludes previously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ispolatov

Synchronous binary asteroids can experience libration about their tidally-locked equilibrium, which will result in energy dissipation. This is an important topic to the Asteroid Impact and Deflection Assessment, where excitation caused by…

We studied the dynamical environment in the vicinity of the primary of the binary asteroid. The gravitational field of the primary is calculated by the polyhedron model with observational data of the irregular shape. The equilibrium points,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Yu Jiang

Instabilities and strong dynamical interactions between several giant planets have been proposed as a possible explanation for the surprising orbital properties of extrasolar planetary systems. In particular, dynamical instabilities would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric B. Ford , Marketa Havlickova , Frederic A. Rasio

Equilibrium fluid configurations for close binary systems can become {\em globally unstable\/}. Instabilities arise from the strong tidal interaction between the two components, which tends to make the effective two-body potential governing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic A. Rasio

The YORP effect is a small thermal-radiation torque experienced by small asteroids, and is considered to be crucial in their physical and dynamical evolution. It is important to understand this effect by providing measurements of YORP for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Tarik J. Zegmott , S. C. Lowry , A. Rożek , B. Rozitis , M. C. Nolan , E. S. Howell , S. F. Green , C. Snodgrass , A. Fitzsimmons , P. R. Weissman

Permanently deformed objects in binary systems can experience complex rotation evolution, arising from the extensively studied effect of spin-orbit coupling as well as more nuanced dynamics arising from spin-spin interactions. The ability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Darryl Seligman , Konstantin Batygin