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相关论文: A study of small impact parameter ion channeling e…

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Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark are transversely polarized. Connections between this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthias Burkardt

We study wave propagation in two-dimensional granular crystals under the Hertzian contact law consisting of hexagonal packings of spheres under various basin geometries including hexagonal, triangular, and circular basins which can be tiled…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Tianshu Hua , Robert A. Van Gorder

The effects of the tilt of the crystallographic orientation with respect to an incident electron probe on high-angle annular dark field (HAADF) imaging in aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 J. Cui , Y. Yao , Y. G. Wang , X. Shen , R. C. Yu

The coherent process of particle deflection by aligned atomic strings and planes of oriented crystals is accompanied by incoherent scattering by atomic cores. While the coherent particle deflection, described by the axial or planar averaged…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Victor V. Tikhomirov

The propagation of high-energy electrons in crystals is in general a complicated multiple scattering problem. However, along high-symmetry zone axes the problem can be mapped to the time evolution of a two-dimensional (2D) molecular system.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Robert Hovden , Huolin L. Xin , David A. Muller

On the basis of the eikonal approximation of quantum scattering theory, the problem of fast charged particles scattering in a thin crystal when particles fall along one its plane of atoms and in a thin layer of amorphous matter is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 N. F. Shul'ga , V. D. Koriukina

We have analyzed the behavior of different characteristics of hadron-nuclear and nuclear-nuclear interactions as a function of centrality to get a signal on the formation of intermediate baryon systems. We observed that the data demonstrate…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. H. Huseynaliyev , M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , A. Kravchakova , S. Vokal

Perception-reaction delays have experimentally been found to cause a spontaneous circling of microswimmers around a targeted center. Here we investigate the many-body version of this experiment with Brownian-dynamics simulations of active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Pin-Chuan Chen , Klaus Kroy , Frank Cichos , Xiangzun Wang , Viktor Holubec

We report on measurements of the angular dynamics of micron-sized equilaterally triangular platelets suspended in a micro-channel shear flow. Our measurements confirm that such particles spin and tumble like a spheroid in a simple shear.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-26 J. Fries , M. Vijay Kumar , B. Mekonnen Mihiretie , D. Hanstorp , B. Mehlig

An investigation on the mechanism of relaxation of axially confined 400 GeV/c protons to planar channeling in a bent crystal was carried out at the extracted line H8 from CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. The experimental results were…

The quasi-channeling of positive and negative relativistic particles in a bent crystal is studied using the classical deflection function. It was shown that the potential scattering in a central field of bounded ring-like potentials may…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Gennady V. Kovalev

Ion thruster is a revolution technology with potential applications in space mission but the thrusters operation lifetime is limited by the sputtering from thruster components. In this work, molecular dynamic simulations are performed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Cheng Zhang , Jiang Zhou , Weihua Xie , Jiacong Yin , Hongjiao Zhao

The focusing of atoms interacting with both far-detuned and resonant standing wave fields in the thin lens regime is considered. The thin lens approximation is discussed quantitatively from a quantum perspective. Exact quantum expressions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Cohen , B. Dubetsky , P. R. Berman

The process of radiation of 120-GeV positrons moving in a channeling regime in (011) plane of a single crystal was considered. At the beginning on the basis of the theory of nonlinear oscillations the trajectory of moving positrons at…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-02-21 V. A. Maisheev , Y. A. Chesnokov , P. N. Chirkov , I. A. Yazynin , D. Bolognini , S. Hasan , M. Prest , E. Vallazza

Light-matter interaction at the atomic scale rules fundamental phenomena such as photoemission and lasing, while enabling basic everyday technologies, including photovoltaics and optical communications. In this context, plasmons --the…

The transmission of 2-keV electrons through a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) nanocapillary with a diameter of 800 nm and a length of 10 {\mu}m is studied. The transmitted electrons are detected using a microchannel plate (MCP) with a…

Axion and axion-like particle models are typically affected by a strong fine-tuning problem in conceiving the electroweak and the Peccei-Quinn breaking scales. Within the context of the Minimal Linear {\sigma} Model, axion-like particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Javier Alonso-Gonzalez , Luca Merlo , Federico Pobbe , Stefano Rigolin , Olcyr Sumensari

Single-crystal nanoparticles of silicon, several tens of nm in diameter, may be suitable as building blocks for single-nanoparticle electronic devices. Previous studies of nanoparticles produced in low-pressure plasmas have demonstrated the…

It is shown that when a circular resonator is deformed in a nonintegrable way, a symmetry breaking of escaping rays occurs which can dramatically modulate the outgoing wave even for small perturbations. The underlying mechanism does not…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C Creagh

This paper discusses the undulator radiation emitted by high-energy positrons during planar channeling in periodically bent crystals. We demonstrate that the construction of the undulator for positrons with energies of 10 GeV and above is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. Krause , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner