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Theoretical models for the liquid-vapor and metal-nonmetal transitions of alkali fluids are investigated. Mean-field models are considered first but shown to be inadequate. An alternate approach is then studied in which each statistical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Chacon , J. P. Hernandez , P. Tarazona

The trajectory of an interplanetary spacecraft can be used to test gravitation in the Solar System. Its determination relies on radio tracking and is limited by the uncertainty on the spacecraft non-gravitational acceleration. The addition…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Benjamin Lenoir , Bruno Christophe , Serge Reynaud

Plasma lensing is the refraction of low-frequency electromagnetic rays due to free electrons in the interstellar medium. Although the phenomenon has a distinct similarity to gravitational lensing, particularly in its mathematical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xinzhong Er , Adam Rogers

This paper presents a simple model for predicting electrical conductivity of air with varying electrode separation and different moisture content present in air. Our system consists of a metallic thin film (Cu) coated sample and a needle…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Ramonika Sengupta , Anand Anil , Santanu Talukder

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

ADBSat is a novel software that determines the aerodynamic properties of any body in free-molecular flow. Its main advantage is the fast approximation of the aerodynamics of spacecraft in the lower end of the low-Earth orbit altitude range.…

Methods to map artificial night sky brightness and stellar visibility across large territories or their distribution over the entire sky at any site are based on the computation of the propagation of light pollution with Garstang models, a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Pierantonio Cinzano , Fabio Falchi

We describe electromagnetic propagation in a relativistic electron gas at finite temperatures and carrier densities. Using quantum electrodynamics at finite temperatures, we obtain electric and magnetic responses and general constitutive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 D. M. Reis , E. Reyes-Gómez , L. E. Oliveira , C. A. A. de Carvalho

Context. The properties of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) dust are known to evolve in response to the local conditions. Aims. We present an adaptable model for the determination of the optical properties of low-temperature,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 A. P. Jones

A technique to measure the band gap of dielectric materials with high refractive index by means of energy electron loss spectroscopy (EELS) is presented. The technique relies on the use of a circular (Bessel) aperture and suppresses…

We present a new, fast, and easy to use tool for modelling light and radial velocity curves of close eclipsing binaries with built-in methods for solving an inverse problem. The main goal of ELISa (Eclipsing binary Learning and Interactive…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Michal Čokina , Miroslav Fedurco , Štefan Parimucha

Ordinal embedding aims at finding a low dimensional representation of objects from a set of constraints of the form "item $j$ is closer to item $i$ than item $k$". Typically, each object is mapped onto a point vector in a low dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Aïssatou Diallo , Johannes Fürnkranz

JEM--EUSO is an international program for the development of space-based Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray observatories. The program consists of a series of missions which are either under development or in the data analysis phase. All…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-22 S. Abe , J. H. Adams , D. Allard , P. Alldredge , L. Anchordoqui , A. Anzalone , E. Arnone , B. Baret , D. Barghini , M. Battisti , J. Bayer , R. Bellotti , A. A. Belov , M. Bertaina , P. F. Bertone , M. Bianciotto , P. L. Biermann , F. Bisconti , C. Blaksley , S. Blin-Bondil , P. Bobik , K. Bolmgren , S. Briz , J. Burton , F. Cafagna , G. Cambié , D. Campana , F. Capel , R. Caruso , M. Casolino , C. Cassardo , A. Castellina , K. Černý , M. J. Christl , R. Colalillo , L. Conti , G. Cotto , H. J. Crawford , R. Cremonini , A. Creusot , A. Cummings , A. de Castro Gónzalez , C. de la Taille , L. del Peral , R. Diesing , P. Dinaucourt , A. Di Nola , A. Ebersoldt , T. Ebisuzaki , J. Eser , F. Fenu , S. Ferrarese , G. Filippatos , W. W. Finch , F. Flaminio , C. Fornaro , D. Fuehne , C. Fuglesang , M. Fukushima , D. Gardiol , G. K. Garipov , A. Golzio , P. Gorodetzky , F. Guarino , C. Guépin , A. Guzmán , A. Haungs , T. Heibges , J. Hernández-Carretero , F. Isgrò , E. G. Judd , F. Kajino , I. Kaneko , Y. Kawasaki , M. Kleifges , P. A. Klimov , I. Kreykenbohm , J. F. Krizmanic , V. Kungel , E. Kuznetsov , F. López Martínez , S. Mackovjak , D. Mandát , M. Manfrin , A. Marcelli , L. Marcelli , W. Marszał , J. N. Matthews , A. Menshikov , T. Mernik , M. Mese , S. S. Meyer , J. Mimouni , H. Miyamoto , Y. Mizumoto , A. Monaco , J. A Morales de los Ríos , S. Nagataki , J. M. Nachtman , D. Naumov , A. Neronov , T. Nonaka , T. Ogawa , S. Ogio , H. Ohmori , A. V. Olinto , Y. Onel , G. Osteria , A. Pagliaro , B. Panico , E. Parizot , I. H. Park , B. Pastircak , T. Paul , M. Pech , F. Perfetto , P. Picozza , L. W. Piotrowski , Z. Plebaniak , J. Posligua , R. Prevete , G. Prévôt , H. Prieto , M. Przybylak , M. Putis , E. Reali , P. Reardon , M. H. Reno , M. Ricci , M. Rodríguez Frías , G. Romoli , G. Sáez Cano , H. Sagawa , N. Sakaki , A. Santangelo , O. A. Saprykin , F. Sarazin , M. Sato , H. Schieler , P. Schovánek , V. Scotti , S. Selmane , S. A. Sharakin , K. Shinozaki , J. F. Soriano , J. Szabelski , N. Tajima , T. Tajima , Y. Takahashi , M. Takeda , Y. Takizawa , C. Tenzer , S. B. Thomas , L. G. Tkachev , T. Tomida , S. Toscano , M. Traïche , D. Trofimov , K. Tsuno , P. Vallania , L. Valore , T. M. Venters , C. Vigorito , P. von Ballmoos , M. Vrabel , S. Wada , J. Watts , A. Weindl , L. Wiencke , J. Wilms , D. Winn , H. Wistrand , I. V. Yashin , R. Young , M. Yu. Zotov

Electron microscopy is a powerful tool for studying the properties of materials down to their atomic structure. In many cases, the quantitative interpretation of images requires simulations based on atomistic structure models. These…

We use europium doped single crystalline NaYF$_4$ nanorods for probing the electric and magnetic contributions to the local density of optical states (LDOS). Reciprocically, we determine intrinsic properties of the emitters (oscillator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 R. Chacon , A. Leray , J. Kim , K. Lahlil , S. Mathew , A. Bouhelier , J. -W. Kim , T. Gacoin , G. {Colas des Francs}

We consider using optomechanical accelerometers as resonant detectors for ultralight dark matter. As a concrete example, we describe a detector based on a silicon nitride membrane fixed to a beryllium mirror, forming an optical cavity. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Jack Manley , Mitul Dey Chowdhury , Daniel Grin , Swati Singh , Dalziel J. Wilson

Electroporation is a very useful tool for drug delivery into various diseased tissues of the human body. This technique helps to improve the clinical treatment by transferring drugs into the targeted cells rapidly. In electroporation, drug…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-03 Nilay Mondal , D. C. Dalal

The EDGES experiment has detected the global absorption signal of 21 cm line at $z\sim17$ in cosmic dawn era and reported its amplitude larger than the standard cosmological prediction. One of the possible explanation requires that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arvind Kumar Mishra , Alekha C. Nayak

Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) provide detailed information about bonding, distributions and locations of atoms, and their coordination numbers and oxidation states. However, analysis of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Samuel P. Gleason , Deyu Lu , Jim Ciston

A conceptual scheme of a hybrid-emulsion spectrometer for investigating various channels of neutrino oscillations is proposed. The design emphasizes detection of $\tau$ leptons by detached vertices, reliable identification of electrons, and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Asratyan , G. V. Davidenko , A. G. Dolgolenko , V. S. Kaftanov , M. A. Kubantsev , V. S. Verebryusov