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The formation and spectrum of two-particle bound states are investigated within a simple relativistic quantum field model with the Yukawa-type interaction. Within this approach, relatively weakly interacting quarks and gluons form stable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ganbold

Using computer simulation and analytical theory, we study an active analog of the well-known Tonks gas, where active Brownian particles are confined to a one-dimensional (1D) channel. By introducing the notion of a kinetic temperature, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Elijah Schiltz-Rouse , Hyeongjoo Row , Stewart A. Mallory

In this study some properties of the methanol-water mixture such as diffusivity, density, viscosity, and hydrogen bonding were calculated at different temperatures and atmospheric pressure using molecular dynamics simulations (MDS). The…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Palazzo Mancini , Mara Cantoni

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is applied to the condensation process of supersaturated vapors of methane, ethane, and carbon dioxide. Simulations of systems with up to a million particles were conducted with a massively parallel MD…

A vibrational model of heat conduction in liquids with soft pairwise interactions is applied to estimate the thermal conductivity coefficient of strongly coupled Yukawa fluids. A reasonable agreement with the available data from numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Sergey Khrapak

We investigate the influence of confinement on phase separation in colloid-polymer mixtures. To describe the particle interactions, the colloid-polymer model of Asakura and Oosawa [J. Chem. Phys. 22, 1255 (1954)] is used. Grand canonical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. C. Vink , K. Binder , J. Horbach

We relate the breakdown of equations of states for the mechanical pressure of generic dry active systems to the lack of momentum conservation in such systems. We show how sources and sinks of momentum arise generically close to confining…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Yaouen Fily , Yariv Kafri , Alexandre P. Solon , Julien Tailleur , Ari Turner

Melting of uranium dioxide (UO2) nanocrystals has been studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. Ten recent and widely used sets of pair potentials were assessed in the rigid ion approximation. Both isolated (in vacuum) and periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 A. S. Boyarchenkov , S. I. Potashnikov , K. A. Nekrasov , A. Ya. Kupryazhkin

We consider the focusing 3D quantum many-body dynamic which models a dilute bose gas strongly confined in two spatial directions. We assume that the microscopic pair interaction is attractive and given by $a^{3\beta-1}V(a^{\beta}\cdot)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-05 Xuwen Chen , Justin Holmer

We review recent results from computer simulation studies of polymer glasses, from chain dynamics around the glass transition temperature Tg to the mechanical behaviour below Tg. These results clearly show that modern computer simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Jean-Louis Barrat , Joerg Baschnagel , Alexei Lyulin

Monte Carlo simulations of mono-- and polydisperse two--dimensional crystals are reported. The particles in the studied system, interacting through hard--core repulsive Yukawa potential, form a solid phase of hexagonal lattice. The elastic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jakub W. Narojczyk , P. M. Piglowski , K. W. Wojciechowski , K. V. Tretiakov

We study the density distribution of repulsive Yukawa particles confined by an external potential. In the weak coupling limit, we show that the mean-field theory is able to accurately account for the particle distribution. In the strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Matheus Girotto , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Thiago Colla , Yan Levin

Systems of particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential of the Debye-Yukawa form are considered. The pressure is obtained from the stress tensor of the field corresponding to the Yukawa interaction, by a suitable statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici

Here we present a computational study of the thermodynamic and structural properties of bulk and confined (1,1,1,3,3-pentafuorobutane) with different lengths of the carbon backbone. The DREIDING force field model has been used in the method…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

The glass transition of mesoscopic charged particles in two-dimensional confinement is studied by mode-coupling theory. We consider two types of effective interactions between the particles, corresponding to two different models for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Anoosheh Yazdi , Marco Heinen , Alexei Ivlev , Hartmut Löwen , Matthias Sperl

Freezing and melting of large three-dimensional complex plasmas under microgravity conditions is investigated. The neutral gas pressure is used as a control parameter to trigger the phase changes: Complex plasma freezes (melts) by…

We generated a one-dimensional quantum gas confined in an elongated optical dipole trap instead of 2D optical lattices. The sample, comprising thousands of atoms, spans several hundred micrometers and allows for independent control of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Zhongchi Zhang , Zihan Zhao , Huaichuan Wang , Ken Deng , Yuqi Liu , Wenlan Chen , Jiazhong Hu

We present measurements of the stress response of packings formed from a wide range of particle shapes. Besides spheres these include convex shapes such as the Platonic solids, truncated tetrahedra, and triangular bipyramids, as well as…

We derive the stationary probability distribution for a non-equilibrium system composed by an arbitrary number of degrees of freedom that are subject to Gaussian colored noise and a conservative potential. This is based on a…

Gluodynamics in 3D spacetime with one spatial direction compactified into a circle of length $L$ is studied. The confinement order parameters, such as the Polyakov loops, are analyzed in both the limits $L \to 0$ and $L \to \infty$. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Ferrando , A. Jaramillo , S. Shabanov , .