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Active learning is increasingly adopted for expensive multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems, but it involves a challenging subset selection problem, optimizing the batch acquisition score that quantifies the goodness of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Deokjae Lee , Hyun Oh Song , Kyunghyun Cho

Administrative role-based access control (ARBAC) is the first comprehensive administrative model proposed for role-based access control (RBAC). ARBAC has several features for designing highly expressive policies, but current work has not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-10-14 Karthick Jayaraman , Vijay Ganesh , Mahesh Tripunitara , Martin C Rinard , Steve J. Chapin

Deep reinforcement learning has achieved impressive success in control tasks. However, its policies, represented as opaque neural networks, are often difficult for humans to understand, verify, and debug, which undermines trust and hinders…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Qinglong Hu , Xialiang Tong , Mingxuan Yuan , Fei Liu , Zhichao Lu , Qingfu Zhang

Autonomous driving promises significant advancements in mobility, road safety and traffic efficiency, yet reinforcement learning and imitation learning face safe-exploration and distribution-shift challenges. Although human-AI collaboration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Li Zeqiao , Wang Yijing , Wang Haoyu , Li Zheng , Li Peng , Zuo zhiqiang , Hu Chuan

Machine learning techniques lend themselves as promising decision-making and analytic tools in a wide range of applications. Different ML algorithms have various hyper-parameters. In order to tailor an ML model towards a specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Leila Zahedi , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini

Mining frequent itemsets and association rules is an essential task within data mining and data analysis. In this paper, we introduce PrefRec, a recursive algorithm for finding frequent itemsets and association rules. Its main advantage is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Abdelkader Mokkadem , Mariane Pelletier , Louis Raimbault

Reasoning about object affordances allows an autonomous agent to perform generalised manipulation tasks among object instances. While current approaches to grasp affordance estimation are effective, they are limited to a single hypothesis.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Paola Ardón , Èric Pairet , Ronald P. A. Petrick , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Katrin S. Lohan

The contextual bandit literature has traditionally focused on algorithms that address the exploration-exploitation tradeoff. In particular, greedy algorithms that exploit current estimates without any exploration may be sub-optimal in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-21 Hamsa Bastani , Mohsen Bayati , Khashayar Khosravi

Greedy algorithms are a fundamental category of algorithms in mathematics and computer science, characterized by their iterative, locally optimal decision-making approach, which aims to find global optima. In this review, we will discuss…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-09 Andrea García

We propose an exploration method that incorporates look-ahead search over basic learnt skills and their dynamics, and use it for reinforcement learning (RL) of manipulation policies . Our skills are multi-goal policies learned in isolation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Arpit Agarwal , Katharina Muelling , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Mining association rules is a task of data mining, which extracts knowledge in the form of significant implication relation of useful items (objects) from a database. Mining multilevel association rules uses concept hierarchies, also called…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Mohamed Salah Gouider , Amine Farhat

There are several mining algorithms of association rules. One of the most popular algorithms is Apriori that is used to extract frequent itemsets from large database and getting the association rule for discovering the knowledge. Based on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Mohammed Al-Maolegi , Bassam Arkok

Leveraging learned strategies in unfamiliar scenarios is fundamental to human intelligence. In reinforcement learning, rationally reusing the policies acquired from other tasks or human experts is critical for tackling problems that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Kang Xu , Chenjia Bai , Shuang Qiu , Haoran He , Bin Zhao , Zhen Wang , Wei Li , Xuelong Li

Traditional authorization policies are user-centric, in the sense that authorization is defined, ultimately, in terms of user identities. We believe that this user-centric approach is inappropriate for many applications, and that what…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Jason Crampton , James Sellwood

Most recommender systems research focuses on binary historical user-item interaction encodings to predict future interactions. User features, item features, and interaction strengths remain largely under-utilized in this space or only…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Utkarsh Priyam , Hemit Shah , Edoardo Botta

Multimodal conversational interfaces provide a natural means for users to communicate with computer systems through multiple modalities such as speech and gesture. To build effective multimodal interfaces, automated interpretation of user…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-30 J. Y. Chai , Z. Prasov , S. Qu

We consider parametrized linear-quadratic optimal control problems and provide their online-efficient solutions by combining greedy reduced basis methods and machine learning algorithms. To this end, we first extend the greedy control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-31 Hendrik Kleikamp , Martin Lazar , Cesare Molinari

Argument mining (AM) is the process of automatically extracting arguments, their components and/or relations amongst arguments and components from text. As the number of platforms supporting online debate increases, the need for AM becomes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Deniz Gorur , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

This paper proposes a learning algorithm to find a scheduling policy that achieves an optimal delay-power trade-off in communication systems. Reinforcement learning (RL) is used to minimize the expected latency for a given energy constraint…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 Yu Zhao , Joohyun Lee , Wei Chen

Multiple-step lookahead policies have demonstrated high empirical competence in Reinforcement Learning, via the use of Monte Carlo Tree Search or Model Predictive Control. In a recent work \cite{efroni2018beyond}, multiple-step greedy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Yonathan Efroni , Gal Dalal , Bruno Scherrer , Shie Mannor