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Association rules is a very important part of data mining. It is used to find the interesting patterns from transaction databases. Apriori algorithm is one of the most classical algorithms of association rules, but it has the bottleneck in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Shoujian Yu , Yiyang Zhou

In Large Language Models, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems can significantly enhance the performance of large language models by integrating external knowledge. However, RAG also introduces new security risks. Existing research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Linlin Wang , Tianqing Zhu , Laiqiao Qin , Longxiang Gao , Wanlei Zhou

Active search for recovering objects of interest through online, adaptive decision making with autonomous agents requires trading off exploration of unknown environments with exploitation of prior observations in the search space. Prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Arundhati Banerjee , Jeff Schneider

Robust content moderation requires classification systems that can quickly adapt to evolving policies without costly retraining. We present classification using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), which shifts traditional classification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Richard Willats , Josh Pennington , Aravind Mohan , Bertie Vidgen

Structural decomposition methods have been developed for identifying tractable classes of instances of fundamental problems in databases, such as conjunctive queries and query containment, of the constraint satisfaction problem in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

Hyperparameter tuning in machine learning algorithms is a computationally challenging task due to the large-scale nature of the problem. In order to develop an efficient strategy for hyper-parameter tuning, one promising solution is to use…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Leila Zahedi , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini

Resolving the exploration-exploitation trade-off remains a fundamental problem in the design and implementation of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. In this paper, we focus on model-free RL using the epsilon-greedy exploration policy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Michael Gimelfarb , Scott Sanner , Chi-Guhn Lee

An important research thread in algorithmic game theory studies the design of efficient truthful mechanisms that approximate the optimal social welfare. A fundamental question is whether an \alpha-approximation algorithm translates into an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Chandra Chekuri , Iftah Gamzu

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly advanced solutions across various domains, from political science to software development. However, these models are constrained by their training data, which is static and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Aadil Gani Ganie

Collective communications are ubiquitous in parallel applications. We present two new algorithms for performing a reduction. The operation associated with our reduction needs to be associative and commutative. The two algorithms are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-18 Bradley R. Lowery , Julien Langou

Relation extraction (RE) is a fundamental task in natural language processing, aiming to identify relations between target entities in text. While many RE methods are designed for a single sentence or document, cross-document RE has emerged…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Byeonghu Na , Suhyeon Jo , Yeongmin Kim , Il-Chul Moon

There is a broad recognition that commitment-based mechanisms can promote coordination and cooperative behaviours in both biological populations and self-organised multi-agent systems by making individuals' intentions explicit prior to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Ndidi Bianca Ogbo , Zhao Song , The Anh Han

This paper presents a variation of Apriori algorithm that includes the role of domain expert to guide and speed up the overall knowledge discovery task. Usually, the user is interested in finding relationships between certain attributes…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-04-22 Vikram Singh , Sapna Nagpal

Risk-averse Constrained Reinforcement Learning (RaCRL) aims to learn policies that minimise the likelihood of rare and catastrophic constraint violations caused by an environment's inherent randomness. In general, risk-aversion leads to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 James McCarthy , Radu Marinescu , Elizabeth Daly , Ivana Dusparic

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) utilizes external knowledge to augment Large Language Models' (LLMs) reliability. For flexibility, agentic RAG employs autonomous, multi-round retrieval and reasoning to resolve queries. Although recent…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Chao Zhang , Yuhao Wang , Derong Xu , Haoxin Zhang , Yuanjie Lyu , Yuhao Chen , Shuochen Liu , Tong Xu , Xiangyu Zhao , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Enhong Chen

In missions constrained by finite resources, efficient data collection is critical. Informative path planning, driven by automated decision-making, optimizes exploration by reducing the costs associated with accurate characterization of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Sapphira Akins , Hans Mertens , Frances Zhu

We study an online allocation problem with sequentially arriving items and adversarially chosen agent values, with the goal of balancing fairness and efficiency. Our goal is to study the performance of algorithms that achieve strong…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Zongjun Yang , Luofeng Liao , Christian Kroer

We address the challenge of multi-agent cooperation, where agents achieve a common goal by cooperating with decentralized agents under complex partial observations. Existing cooperative agent systems often struggle with efficiently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 SeungWon Seo , SeongRae Noh , Junhyeok Lee , SooBin Lim , Won Hee Lee , HyeongYeop Kang

Critical energy infrastructures increasingly rely on information and communication technology for monitoring and control, which leads to new challenges with regard to cybersecurity. Recent advancements in this domain, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Moritz Gstür , Gustav Keppler , Mohammed Ramadan , Ghada Elbez , Veit Hagenmeyer

Although quantum control typically relies on greedy (local) optimization, traps (irregular critical points) in the control landscape can make optimization hard by foiling local search strategies. We demonstrate the failure of greedy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Ehsan Zahedinejad , Sophie Schirmer , Barry C. Sanders
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