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In this work, we provide mechanistic insight into the initial stages of formation of ice across the limit of stability of supercooled water. Such an analysis is particularly important since crystal nucleation is not a relevant mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ashutosh Srivastava , Pankaj A. Apte

We combine the swap Monte Carlo algorithm to long multi-CPU molecular dynamics simulations to analyse the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of model supercooled liquids over a time window covering ten orders of magnitude for temperatures down…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Camille Scalliet , Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier

We numerically simulate a thermalization process in an energy landscape with hierarchically organized metastable states. The initial configuration is chosen to have a large energy excess, relative to the thermal equilibrium value at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Fischer , Paolo Sibani , Karl Heinz Hoffmann

The features for the unsteady process of thermal equilibration ("the fast motions") in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal lying in a viscous environment (e.g., a gas) are under investigation. It is assumed that initially the displacements…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

We numerically study a nondisordered lattice spin system with a first order liquid-crystal transition, as a model for supercooled liquids and glasses. Below the melting temperature the system can be kept in the metastable liquid phase, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Tomas S. Grigera

We present a mean-field theory of a coarse-grained model of a super-cooled liquid in which relaxation occurs via local plastic rearrangements. Local relaxation can be induced by thermal fluctuations or by the long-range elastic consequences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Joseph W. Baron , Giulio Biroli

When we lower the temperature of a liquid, at some point we meet a first order phase transition to the crystal. Yet, under certain conditions it is possible to keep the system in its metastable phase and to avoid crystallization. In this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Andrea Cavagna

A simple, non-disordered spin model has been studied in an effort to understand the origin of the precipitous slowing down of dynamics observed in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. A combination of Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty

We propose a dynamic structure of coupled dynamic molecular strings for supercooled small polar molecule liquids and accordingly we obtain the Hamiltonian of the rotational degrees of freedom of the system. From the Hamiltonian, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. N. Huang , C. J. Wang , E. Riande

Among the outstanding problems in the theory of supercooled liquids are the reasons for the rapid increase in their viscosity and relaxation times as the temperature is lowered towards the glass transition temperature, the non-exponential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Halpern

The incoherent dynamic structure factor of ortho-terphenyl has been measured by neutron time-of-flight and backscattering technique in the pressure range from 0.1 MPa to 240 MPa for temperatures between 301 K and 335 K. Tagged-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 A. Toelle , H. Schober , J. Wuttke , F. Fujara

Recent numerical simulations of a disordered system (Preprint arXiv:condmat/0307554) have shown the existence of two different relaxational processes (called stimulated and spontaneous) characterizing the relaxation observed in structural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ritort

In supercooled liquids, at a temperature between the glass transition temperature Tg and the melting point Tm, thermodynamic properties remain continuous, while dynamic behavior exhibits anomalies. The origin of such thermodynamics-dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-17 X. R. Tian , D. M. Zhang , B. Zhang , D. Y. Sun , X. G. Gong

Using a general model for the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids, I compute from molecular properties the emergent length and time scales that govern the nonequilibrium relaxation behavior of amorphous ice prepared by rapid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David T. Limmer

The stability of a discrete time crystal against thermal fluctuations has been studied numerically by solving a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of a periodically-driven classical system composed of interacting spins, each of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Mingxi Yue , Xiaoqin Yang , Zi Cai

Soft solids with tunable mechanical response are at the core of new material technologies, but a crucial limit for applications is their progressive aging over time, which dramatically affects their functionalities. The generally accepted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Mehdi Bouzid , Jader Colombo , Lucas Vieira Barbosa , Emanuela Del Gado

If quenched fast enough, a liquid is able to avoid crystallization and will remain in a metastable supercooled state down to the glass transition, with an important increase in viscosity upon further cooling. There are important differences…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-01 C. Yildirim , J. -Y. Raty , M. Micoulaut

We investigate the energy and phase relaxation of a superconducting qubit caused by a single quasiparticle. In our model, the qubit is an isolated system consisting of a small island (Cooper-pair box) and a larger superconductor (reservoir)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Lutchyn , L. I. Glazman , A. I. Larkin

The length-scale dependence of the dynamic entropy is studied in a molecular dynamics simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid above the mode-coupling critical temperature $T_c$. A number of methods exist for estimating the entropy of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Allegrini , Jack F. Douglas , Sharon C. Glotzer

Over the last decade, an increasing body of evidence has emerged, supporting the existence of a metastable liquid-liquid critical point in supercooled water, whereby two distinct liquid phases of different densities coexist. Analysing long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Cesare Malosso , Natalia Manko , Maria Grazia Izzo , Stefano Baroni , Ali Hassanali
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