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The human sense of hearing perceives a combination of sounds 'in tune' if the corresponding harmonic spectra are correlated, meaning that the neuronal excitation pattern in the inner ear exhibits some kind of order. Based on this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Haye Hinrichsen

Federated learning is generally used in tasks where labels are readily available (e.g., next word prediction). Relaxing this constraint requires design of unsupervised learning techniques that can support desirable properties for federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Ekdeep Singh Lubana , Chi Ian Tang , Fahim Kawsar , Robert P. Dick , Akhil Mathur

While learning with limited labelled data can improve performance when the labels are lacking, it is also sensitive to the effects of uncontrolled randomness introduced by so-called randomness factors (e.g., varying order of data). We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Branislav Pecher , Ivan Srba , Maria Bielikova

Breakthroughs in text-to-music generation models are transforming the creative landscape, equipping musicians with innovative tools for composition and experimentation like never before. However, controlling the generation process to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Teysir Baoueb , Xiaoyu Bie , Xi Wang , Gaël Richard

Mood recognition is an important problem in music informatics and has key applications in music discovery and recommendation. These applications have become even more relevant with the rise of music streaming. Our work investigates the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Rajnish Kumar , Manjeet Dahiya

We present AIBA (Attention-In-Band Alignment), a lightweight, training-free pipeline to quantify where text-to-audio diffusion models attend on the time-frequency (T-F) plane. AIBA (i) hooks cross-attention at inference to record attention…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Junyoung Koh , Soo Yong Kim , Gyu Hyeong Choi , Yongwon Choi

We study the merit of transfer learning for two sound recognition problems, i.e., audio tagging and sound event detection. Employing feature fusion, we adapt a baseline system utilizing only spectral acoustic inputs to also make use of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Wim Boes , Hugo Van hamme

A music mashup combines audio elements from two or more songs to create a new work. To reduce the time and effort required to make them, researchers have developed algorithms that predict the compatibility of audio elements. Prior work has…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Jiawen Huang , Ju-Chiang Wang , Jordan B. L. Smith , Xuchen Song , Yuxuan Wang

There are numerous studies which suggest that perhaps music is truly the language of emotions. Music seems to have an almost willful, evasive quality, defying simple explanation, and indeed requires deeper neurophysiological investigations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-07-26 Siddharth Mehrotra , Anuj Shukla , Dipanjan Roy

Prior approaches to lead instrument detection primarily analyze mixture audio, limited to coarse classifications and lacking generalization ability. This paper presents a novel approach to lead instrument detection in multitrack music audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Longshen Ou , Yu Takahashi , Ye Wang

Binaural sound localization is usually considered a discrimination task, where interaural time (ITD) and level (ILD) disparities at pure frequency channels are utilized to identify a position of a sound source. In natural conditions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-03-04 Wiktor Młynarski , Jürgen Jost

In this paper we present mathematical and physical models to be used in the analysis of the problem of intonation of musical instruments such as guitars, mandolins and the like, i.e., we study how to improve the tuning on these instruments.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Christina M. Gower

Mastering a musical instrument requires time-consuming practice even if students are guided by an expert. In the overwhelming majority of the time, the students practice by themselves and traditional teaching materials, such as videos or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Karola Marky , Andreas Weiß , Julien Gedeon , Sebastian Günther

When watching videos, the occurrence of a visual event is often accompanied by an audio event, e.g., the voice of lip motion, the music of playing instruments. There is an underlying correlation between audio and visual events, which can be…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Ying Cheng , Ruize Wang , Zhihao Pan , Rui Feng , Yuejie Zhang

This paper addresses the problem of global tempo estimation in musical audio. Given that annotating tempo is time-consuming and requires certain musical expertise, few publicly available data sources exist to train machine learning models…

Empirical studies of recorded performance have conventionally modelled tempo change as a unidirectional historical process, fitting linear regression lines to tempo data plotted against recording year. This paper argues that such approaches…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ignasi Sole

While neural network models have been successfully applied to domains that require substantial generalisation skills, recent studies have implied that they struggle when solving the task they are trained on requires inferring its underlying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Dieuwke Hupkes , Anand Singh , Kris Korrel , German Kruszewski , Elia Bruni

A commonly-cited reason for the poor performance of automatic chord estimation (ACE) systems within music information retrieval (MIR) is that non-chord tones (i.e., notes outside the supporting harmony) contribute to error during the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Tianxue Hu , Claire Arthur

The Mozart effect refers to scientific data on short-term improvement on certain mental tasks after listening to Mozart, and also to its popularized version that listening to Mozart makes you smarter (Tomatis, 1991; Wikipedia, 2012). Does…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-09-19 Leonid Perlovsky , Arnaud Cabanac , Marie-Claude Bonniot-Cabanac , Michel Cabanac

The identification of structural differences between a music performance and the score is a challenging yet integral step of audio-to-score alignment, an important subtask of music information retrieval. We present a novel method to detect…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Ruchit Agrawal , Daniel Wolff , Simon Dixon