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相关论文: Sterile Neutrinos and B-L Symmetry

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We show that under a new U(1) gauge symmetry, which is non-anomalous in the presence of one ``right-handed neutrino'' per generation and consistent with the standard model Yukawa couplings, the most general fermion charges are determined in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mu-Chun Chen , Andre de Gouvea , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We present the radiative corrections to neutrino masses in a minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model with local $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. At tree level, three tiny active neutrinos and two nearly massless sterile neutrinos can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yu-Li Yan , Tai-Fu Feng , Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Shu-Min Zhao , Rong-Fei Zhu

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

In the introductory part we briefly consider basics of neutrino oscillations and convenient phenomenology of neutrino oscillations in vacuum. Main part of this report is dedicated to a discussion of a plausible BSM scenarios of neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 S. M. Bilenky

The discovery of neutrino masses suggests the likely existence of gauge singlet fermions that participate in the neutrino mass generation via the seesaw mechanism. The masses of the corresponding degrees of freedom can range from well below…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Alexander Kusenko

We discuss the various incarnations of a gauged B-L symmetry: 1) unbroken, it features Dirac neutrinos, neutrinogenesis to create the baryon asymmetry of our Universe, and a potentially light Z' boson; 2) broken by two units, we obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Julian Heeck

In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle theta_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with theta_nu=0 for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

The difference between baryon number B and lepton number L is the only anomaly-free global symmetry of the Standard Model, easily promoted to a local symmetry by introducing three right-handed neutrinos, which automatically make neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Julian Heeck

A simple theoretical framework for the spontaneous breaking of parity, baryon and lepton numbers is proposed. In this context, the baryon and lepton numbers are independent local gauge symmetries, while parity is defined making use of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Manfred Lindner

Status of determination of the neutrino masses and mixing is formulated and possible uncertainties, especially due to presence of the sterile neutrinos, are discussed. The data hint an existence of special ``neutrino'' symmetries. If not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino masses are usually described by adding to the Standard Model some SU(2)-singlet fermions that have the Yukawa couplings, as well as some Majorana mass terms. The number of such fields and the scales of their Majorana masses are not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Kusenko

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle x_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with x_nu = 0 for Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

We analyze a model with unbroken B-L gauge symmetry where neutrino masses are generated at one loop, after spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. These symmetries ensure dark matter stability and the Diracness of neutrinos. Within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Carlos Alvarado , Cesar Bonilla , Julio Leite , José W. F. Valle

We consider the impact of cosmological $B-L$ constraints on supersymmetric standard models with bilinear breaking of R-parity. In order to avoid erasing any primordial baryon or lepton asymmetry above the electroweak scale, $B-L$ violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. G. Akeroyd , E. J. Chun , M. A. Diaz , D. -W. Jung

In R parity violating supersymmetry (conserving baryon number B but violating lepton number L), Majorana neutrino masses may arise at tree level, in one loop, and in two loops. The L violating interactions work together with the B + L…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

Light sterile neutrinos with masses at the sub-eV or eV scale are hinted by current experimental and cosmological data. Assuming the Majorana nature of these hypothetical particles, we discuss their effects in the neutrinoless double beta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Y. F. Li , Si-shuo Liu

I suggest a model based on a softly broken symmetry L_e - L_mu - L_tau and on Babu's mechanism for two-loops radiative generation of the neutrino masses. The model predicts that one of the physical neutrinos (nu_3) is massless and that its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Lavoura

The gauged $B - L$ symmetry is one of the simplest and well studied extension of standard model. In the conventional case, addition of three singlet right handed neutrinos each transforming as $-1$ under the $B - L$ symmetry renders it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Ernest Ma , Rahul Srivastava
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