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This paper introduces some tools from graph theory and distributed consensus algorithms to construct an optimal, yet robust, hierarchical information sharing structure for large-scale decision making and control problems. The proposed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Amir Noori

The kernel exponential family is a rich class of distributions, which can be fit efficiently and with statistical guarantees by score matching. Being required to choose a priori a simple kernel such as the Gaussian, however, limits its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Li Wenliang , Danica J. Sutherland , Heiko Strathmann , Arthur Gretton

This paper introduces a new statistical approach to partitioning text automatically into coherent segments. Our approach enlists both short-range and long-range language models to help it sniff out likely sites of topic changes in text. To…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Doug Beeferman , Adam Berger , John Lafferty

Many methods have been proposed to detect communities, not only in plain, but also in attributed, directed or even dynamic complex networks. In its simplest form, a community structure takes the form of a partition of the node set. From the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Günce Keziban Orman , Vincent Labatut , Marc Plantevit , Jean-François Boulicaut

We consider the distribution of the turning point location of time series modeled as the sum of deterministic trend plus random noise. If the variables are modeled by shifted exponentials, whose location parameters define the trend, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-19 Camillo Cammarota

Spanning Centrality is a measure used in network analysis to determine the importance of an edge in a graph based on its contribution to the connectivity of the entire network. Specifically, it quantifies how critical an edge is in terms of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Gökhan Göktürk , Kamer Kaya

Centrality is a fundamental network property which ranks nodes by their structural importance. However, structural importance may not suffice to predict successful diffusions in a wide range of applications, such as word-of-mouth marketing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Yan Leng , Yehonatan Sella , Rodrigo Ruiz , Alex Pentland

Optimized sensing is important for computational imaging in low-resource environments, when images must be recovered from severely limited measurements. In this paper, we propose a physics-constrained, fully differentiable, autoencoder that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-24 He Sun , Adrian V. Dalca , Katherine L. Bouman

The adoption of the distributed paradigm has allowed applications to increase their scalability, robustness and fault tolerance, but it has also complicated their structure, leading to an exponential growth of the applications'…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Ioannis Giannakopoulos , Dimitrios Tsoumakos , Nectarios Koziris

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, three theoretical principles are formalized: randomization, overrepresentation and restriction. We develop these principles and give a rationale for their use in choosing the sampling design in a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Yves Tillé , Matthieu Wilhelm

We present a novel and hierarchical approach for supervised classification of signals spanning over a fixed graph, reflecting shared properties of the dataset. To this end, we introduce a Convolutional Cluster Pooling layer exploiting a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Angelo Porrello , Davide Abati , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

In a social network, adoption probability refers to the probability that a social entity will adopt a product, service, or opinion in the foreseeable future. Such probabilities are central to fundamental issues in social network analysis,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Xiao Fang , Paul J. Hu , Zhepeng Li , Weiyu Tsai

Traditional measures of closeness and betweenness centrality in networks rely on the shortest paths between nodes. Many standard metrics fail to accurately reflect the physical or probabilistic characteristics of nodal centrality and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Juuso Luhtala , Vesa Kuikka , Kimmo K. Kaski

Understanding the importance of links in transmitting information in a network can provide ways to hinder or postpone ongoing dynamical phenomena like the spreading of epidemic or the diffusion of information. In this work, we propose a new…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Qian Zhang , Márton Karsai , Alessandro Vespignani

This paper aims to provide a new perspective on the interplay between decentralization -- a prevalent character of multi-agent systems -- and centralization, i.e., the task of imposing central control to meet system-level goals. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Yiping Liu , Jiamou Liu , Bakhadyr Khoussaino , Miao Qiao , Bo Yan

Modeling networks can serve as a means of summarizing high-dimensional complex systems. Adapting an approach devised for dense, weighted networks, we propose a new method for generating and estimating unweighted networks. This approach can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Benjamin Leinwand , Vince Lyzinski

Nodes in networks may have one or more functions that determine their role in the system. As opposed to local proximity, which captures the local context of nodes, the role identity captures the functional "role" that nodes play in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Lili Wang , Chenghan Huang , Weicheng Ma , Ying Lu , Soroush Vosoughi

Complex networks are a powerful modeling tool, allowing the study of countless real-world systems. They have been used in very different domains such as computer science, biology, sociology, management, etc. Authors have been trying to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Burcu Kantarcı , Vincent Labatut

Many popular measures used in social network analysis, including centrality, are based on the random walk. The random walk is a model of a stochastic process where a node interacts with one other node at a time. However, the random walk may…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

We consider the problem of distributed feature quantization, where the goal is to enable a pretrained classifier at a central node to carry out its classification on features that are gathered from distributed nodes through communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Osama A. Hanna , Yahya H. Ezzeldin , Tara Sadjadpour , Christina Fragouli , Suhas Diggavi
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