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It is generally accepted that oxygen vacancies play a central role in the emergence of ferroelectricity for HfO2-based materials, but the underlying mechanism still remains elusive. Herein, starting from the basic characterization circuit,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Yong Cheng , Maoyuan Zheng , Xingwang Zhang , Hao Dong , Yitian Jiang , Jinliang Wu , Jing Qi , Zhigang Yin

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) are a class of smart materials that exhibit a macroscopic contraction of up to 5% when heated via an electric current. This effect can be exploited for the development of novel unconventional actuators. Despite…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 M. Mandolino , D. Scholtes , F. Ferrante , G. Rizzello

Hypothesis: Understanding contact angle hysteresis on rough surfaces is important as most industrially relevant and naturally occurring surfaces possess some form of random or structured roughness. We hypothesise that hysteresis originates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Pawan Kumar , Paul Mulvaney , Dalton J. E. Harvie

The polarization and strain response of ferroelectric materials at fields below the macroscopic coercive field is of a paramount importance for the operation of many electronic devices. The response of real ferroelectric and related…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Lukas M. Riemer , Li Jin , Hana Uršič , Mojca Otonicar , Tadej Rojac , Dragan Damjanovic

This paper deals with the study of a three-dimensional model of thermomechanical coupling for viscous solids exhibiting hysteresis effects. This model is written in accordance with the formalism of generalized standard materials and it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-11 Laetitia Paoli , Adrien Petrov

We study the impact of thermal hysteresis at the first-order structural/ferroelectric phase transitions on the electrocaloric response in bulk BaTiO$_3$ by performing molecular dynamics simulations for a first-principles-based effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Madhura Marathe , Claude Ederer , Anna Grünebohm

In present work we calculated the three components of polarization in phenomenological theory framework by consideration of three Euler-Lagrange equations, which include mismatch effect and influence of misfit dislocations, surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. D. Glinchuk , A. N. Morozovska , E. A. Eliseev

The methods of the probability theory have been used in order to build up a new model of hysteresis. It turns out that the reversal points of the control parameter (e. g., the magnetic field) are Markov points which determine the stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Pal

We propose a comprehensive theoretical description of hysteresis in capillary condensation of gases in mesoporous disordered materials. Applying mean-field density functional theory to a coarse-grained lattice-gas model, we show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. L. Rosinberg , E. Kierlik , G. Tarjus

The recently discovered ferroelectric nematic liquids incorporate to the functional combination of fluidity, processability and anisotropic optical properties of nematic liquids, an astonishing range of physical properties derived from the…

We report an electric-field poling study of the geometric-driven improper ferroelectric h-ErMnO$_3$. From a detailed dielectric analysis we deduce the temperature and frequency dependent range for which single-crystalline h-ErMnO$_3$…

A stochastic model of electric field-driven polarization reversal in orthorhombic ferroelectrics is advanced, providing a description of their temporal electromechanical response. The theory accounts for all possible parallel and sequential…

Hysteresis is a special type of behavior encountered in physical systems: in a hysteretic system, when the input is periodic and varies slowly, the steady-state part of the output-versus-input graph becomes a loop called hysteresis loop. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-19 Fayçal Ikhouane , Víctor Mañosa , Gisela Pujol

Dynamic behavior of a quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet in the presence of a periodically oscillating magnetic field has been analyzed by means of the effective field theory with two spin cluster. The dynamic equation of motion has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Ümit Akıncı

Magnetic field induced ferroelectric hysteresis loop observed in Bi0.75Sr0.25FeO3-delta is of prime importance. The coexistence of antiferromagnetism and weak ferromagnetism is responsible for the original magnetoelastic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bohdan Kundys , Antoine Maignan , Christine Martin , Ninh Nguyen , Charles Simon

This chapter provides an introduction to the fundamental physical ideas and models relevant to the phenomenon of magnetic hysteresis in nanoparticle assemblies. The concepts of single-domain particles and superparamagnetism are discussed.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 D. Kechrakos

We consider the quasi-static magnetic hysteresis model based on a dry-friction like representation of magnetization. The model has a consistent energy interpretation, is intrinsically vectorial, and ensures a direct calculation of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky , John W. Barrett , Sergey E. Zirka

We study both theoretically and experimentally switching dynamics in surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal cells with asymmetric boundary conditions. In these cells the bounding surfaces are treated differently to produce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei D. Kiselev , Vladimir G. Chigrinov , Eugene P. Pozhidaev

Magneto-electric effect in a multiferroic heterostructure film, i.e. a coupled ferromagnetic-ferroelectric thin film, has been investigated through the use of the Metropolis algorithm in Monte Carlo simulations. A classical Heisenberg model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Zidong Wang , Malcolm Grimson