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We study the performance of quantum thermal machines in which the working fluid of the model is represented by a many-body quantum system that is periodically connected with external baths via local couplings. A formal characterization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Edoardo Maria Centamori , Michele Campisi , Vittorio Giovannetti

The quantum master equation obtained from two different thermodynamic arguments is seriously nonlinear. We argue that, for quantum systems, nonlinearity occurs naturally in the step from reversible to irreversible equations and we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

Quantum thermodynamics has emerged as a central field for understanding how energy conversion processes occur in microscopic systems. In these systems, effects such as coherence, entanglement, and non-Markovianity play key roles. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 J. M. Z. Choquehuanca

We present an exact expansion of the master equation for an open quantum system. The resulting equation is time local and enables us to calculate clearly defined higher order corrections to the Born-Markov approximation. In particular, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Christian Karlewski , Michael Marthaler

The proof of the long-standing conjecture is presented that Markovian quantum master equations are at odds with quantum thermodynamics under conventional assumptions of fluctuation-dissipation theorems (implying a translation invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

The ultimate precision of any measurement of the temperature of a quantum system is the inverse of the local quantum thermal susceptibility [De Pasquale et al., Nature Communications 7, 12782 (2016)] of the subsystem with whom the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Giacomo De Palma , Antonella De Pasquale , Vittorio Giovannetti

We consider thermal machines powered by locally equilibrium reservoirs that share classical or quantum correlations. The reservoirs are modelled by the so-called collisional model or repeated interactions model. In our framework, two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Antezza

We propose a protocol for effectively implementing complex-balanced thermalization via Markovian processes on a quantum-circuit platform that couples the system with engineered reservoir qubits. The non-orthogonality of qubit eigenstates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Yiting Mao , Peigeng Zhong , Haiqing Lin , Xiaoqun Wang , Shijie Hu

We develop a general theory describing the thermodynamical behavior of open quantum systems coupled to thermal baths beyond perturbation theory. Our approach is based on the exact time-local quantum master equation for the reduced open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Alessandra Colla , Heinz-Peter Breuer

We obtain a Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad -like master equation for two or more quantum systems connected locally to a combination of Markovian and non-Markovian heat baths. The master equation was originally formulated for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Ahana Ghoshal , Ujjwal Sen

We derive the stochastic master equations which describe the evolution of open quantum systems in contact with a heat bath and undergoing indirect measurements. These equations are obtained as a limit of a quantum repeated measurement model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 S Attal , C Pellegrini

The interrelationship between the non-Markovian stochastic Schr\"odinger equations and the corresponding non-Markovian master equations is investigated in the finite temperature regimes. We show that the general finite temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ting Yu

Open quantum systems are studied from the thermodynamical point of view unifying the principle of maximum informational entropy and the hypothesis of relaxation times hierarchy. The result of the unification is a non-Markovian and local in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Vitalii Semin , Francesco Petruccione

In the following, we study the dissipative time-evolution of a quantum chain consisting of three coupled harmonic oscillators, the first and third of which weakly interact quadratically with two independent thermal baths in equilibrium at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Melika Babakan , Fabio Benatti , Laleh Memarzadeh

Are Markovian master equations for quantum Brownian motion independent of model assumptions used in the derivation and, thus, universal? With the aim of answering this question, we use a random band-matrix model for the system-bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Eric Lutz , Hans A. Weidenmueller

By computing the local energy expectation values with respect to some local measurement basis we show that for any quantum system there are two fundamentally different contributions: changes in energy that do not alter the local von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Hendrik Weimer , Markus J. Henrich , Florian Rempp , Heiko Schröder , Günter Mahler

We consider the problem of finding the energy minimum of a complex quantum Hamiltonian by employing a non-Markovian bath prepared in a low energy state. The energy minimization problem is thus turned into a thermodynamic cooling protocol in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Alberto Imparato , Nicholas Chancellor , Gabriele De Chiara

As of now, an optimal quantum algorithm solving partial differential equations eludes us. There are several different methods, each with their own strengths and weaknesses. In past years comparisons of these existing methods have been made,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Samantha Tseng , Abhyudaya Chouhan , Dominic Cupidon

We design a quantum thermal device that can simultaneously and dynamically cool multiple target qubits. Using a setup with three bosonic heat baths, we propose an engineering of interaction Hamiltonian using operators on different subspaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Jithin G. Krishnan , Chandrima B. Pushpan , Amit Kumar Pal

Non-Markovian local in time master equations give a relatively simple way to describe the dynamics of open quantum systems with memory effects. Despite their simple form, there are still many misunderstandings related to the physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. -M. Laine , K. Luoma , J. Piilo