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Aqueous alkylamine mixtures are studied by computer simulations in order to understand the microscopic origin of the water rich side prominent x-ray scattering pre-peaks reported in a recent study. These pre-peaks are puzzling in view of…

Ambient condition linear amines, from propylamine up to nonylamine, are studied by x-ray scattering and Molecular Dynamics simulations of various force field models. The major finding is that the pre-peak in alkylamines is of about one…

The total scattering structure factors of pure liquid n-pentanol, pentanal, and 5 of their mixtures, as determined by high energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments, are presented. For the interpretation of measured data, molecular…

The X-ray scattering intensities I(k) of linear alkanols OH(CH2)n-1CH3, obtained from experiments (methanol to 1-undecanol) and computer simulations (methanol to 1-nonanol) of different force field models, are comparatively studied,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Martina Pozar , Jennifer Bolle , Christian Sternemann , Aurélien Perera

Molecular segregation in methanol-water mixtures is studied across a wide concentration range as a function of temperature and pressure. Cluster distributions obtained from both neutron diffraction and molecular dynamics simulations point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Dougan , R. Hargreaves , S. P. Bates , J. L. Finney , V. Reat , A. K. Soper , J. Crain

While radiation scattering data provides insight inside the microstructure of liquids, the Debye relation relating the scattering intensity $I(k)$ to the atom-atom structure factors $S_{ab}(k)$ shows that, ultimately, it is these individual…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Martina Požar , Bernarda Lovrinčević , Aurélien Perera

Nuclear scattering events with large momentum transfer in atomic, molecular, or solid-state systems may result in electronic excitations. In the context of atomic scattering by dark matter (DM), this is known as the Migdal effect, but the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Carlos Blanco , Ian Harris , Yonatan Kahn , Benjamin Lillard , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

Binary mixtures of water with lower alcohols display non-linear phase behaviour upon mixing which are attributed to potential cluster formation at molecular level. Unravelling such elusive structures requires the investigation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Riccardo Morbidini , Robert M. Edkins , Mark Devonport , Gøran Nilsen , Tilo Seydel , Katharina Edkins

Binary mixtures of two dimensional, site-based models of alcohols are investigated by computer simulations, with a focus on ideal mixing, local clustering and miscibility trends. Four representative systems are considered: methanol/ethanol,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Lydia Chelli , Aurélien Perera

An interaction site-based model of two-dimensional alcohols is proposed as a follow up of the recent SSMB site-site model for 2D water [J. Mol. Liq. 386 (2023 122475]. Computer simulation studies indicate that the model exhibits hbond-type…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Aurélien Perera

We examine phase separation in aqueous mixtures due to preferential solvation with a low-density solute (hydrophilic ions or hydrophobic particles). For hydrophilic ions, preferential solvation can stabilize water domains enriched with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

High-quality charged current quasielastic scattering data have recently been reported for both muon neutrinos and antineutrinos from several accelerator-based neutrino experiments. Measurements from MiniBooNE were the first to indicate that…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-04-30 J. Grange , C. Juszczak , J. Sobczyk , G. P. Zeller

In this work we address a novel feature of spreading dynamics of tiny liquid droplets on solid surfaces, namely the case where the ends of the molecules feel different interactions to the surface. We consider a simple model of dimers and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Haataja , J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala-Nissila

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the evaporation of particle-laden droplets on a heated surface. The droplets are composed of a Lennard-Jones fluid containing rigid particles which are spherical sections of an atomic lattice,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Weikang Chen , Joel Koplik , Ilona Kretzschmar

Molecular undercoordination shortens and stiffens the H-O bond but lengthens and softens the O:H nonbond simultaneously associated with O 1s energy entrapment and nonbonding electron dual polarization, which dictates behavior of water and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Chang Q. Sun

We advanced a previously reported model for the \textit{in situ} scattering data analysis of coexisting lipid domains in free-floating multilamellar vesicles. Based on the scattering density profile of the individual domains we considered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Michal Belička , Anna Weitzer , Georg Pabst

Quantum droplets are dilute self-bound configurations of bosons that result from the balance between a mean-field attraction and a repulsion induced by quantum fluctuations. Such droplets have been successfully realized in cold atomic gases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Matteo Caldara , Olivier Bleu , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We study the spontaneous charging and the crystallization of spherical micron-sized water-droplets dispersed in oil by numerically solving, within a Poisson-Boltzmann theory in the geometry of a spherical cell, for the density profiles of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Joost de Graaf , Jos Zwanikken , Markus Bier , Arjen Baarsma , Yasha Oloumi , Mischa Spelt , Rene van Roij

When fragile molecules such as glycine, polyglicine, alkanes, and alkanethiols are embedded in liquid helium nanodroplets, electron-impact ionization of the beam leads to fragmentation which is as extensive as that of isolated gas-phase…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2008-02-23 Yanfei Ren , Vitaly V. Kresin

The occurrence of concentration and temperature gradients in saline microdroplets evaporating directly in air makes them unsuitable for nucleation studies where homogeneous composition is required. This can be addressed by immersing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Ruel Cedeno , Romain Grossier , Nadine Candoni , Adrian Flood , Stéphane Veesler
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