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相关论文: Bunching Effect and Quantum Statistics of Partiall…

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Quantum theory stipulates that if two particles are identical in all physical aspects, the allowed states of the system are either symmetric or antisymmetric with respect to permutations of the particle labels. Experimentally, the symmetry…

We present the quantum theory of the measurement of bosonic particles by multipixel detectors. For the sake of clarity, we specialize on beams of photons. We study the measurement of different spatial beam characteristics, as position and…

The connection between the intrinsic angular momentum (spin) of particles and the quantum statistics is established by considering the response of identical particles to a common background radiation field. For this purpose, the Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña

The uncanny ability of multiple particles to interfere with one another is one of the core principles of quantum mechanics, and serves as foundation for quantum information processing. In particular, the interplay of constructive and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Max Ehrhardt , Matthias Heinrich , Alexander Szameit

We investigate the atomic diffractions of a Bose-Einstein condensate in quantized light fields. Situations in which the light fields are in number states or coherent states are studied theoretically. Analytical derivation and numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peng Zhang , Jian-Hua Wu , Zhao-Yuan Ma , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

Traditional statistical mechanics is constrained by the binary paradigms of identical/distinguishable and bosonic/fermionic particle statistics, leading to a fundamental logical gap in describing systems with partial distinguishability. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Wang Hao , Meng Yancen , Zhang Kuang , Zhou Rui'en

Advances in photonics require photon-number resolved simulations of quantum optical experiments with Gaussian states. We demonstrate a simple and versatile method to simulate the photon statistics of general multimode Gaussian states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Erik Fitzke , Florian Niederschuh , Thomas Walther

A number of recent interference experiments involving multiple photons are reviewed. These experiments include generalized photon bunching effects, generalized Hong-Ou-Mandel interference effects and multi-photon interferometry for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Y. Ou

Based on a two-mode boson model, we study nonclassical properties of the atom-molecule Bose-Einstein condensate. The effects of nonlinear collisions on the dynamics of the molecular formation is studied both in classical and quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-Ri Jin , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

Quantum entanglement of identical particles is essential in quantum information theory. Yet, its correct determination remains an open issue hindering the general understanding and exploitation of many-particle systems. Operator-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Rosario Lo Franco , Giuseppe Compagno

Multiphoton interference is at the very heart of quantum foundations and applications in quantum sensing and information processing. In particular, boson sampling experiments have the potential to demonstrate quantum computational supremacy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Vincenzo Tamma , Simon Laibacher

We present an application of particle statistics to the problem of optimal ambiguous discrimination of quantum states. The states to be discriminated are encoded in the internal degrees of freedom of identical particles, and we use the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Bose , A. Ekert , Y. Omar , N. Paunkovic , V. Vedral

This work proposes to investigate the photon statistics of the light transmitted and reflected by a two-dimensional array of interacting atoms. The reflected beam is characterized by photon antibunching. On the other hand, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Daniel Cano

Numerical modelling of quantum effects caused by bosonic or fermionic character of secondaries produced in high energy collisions of different sorts is at the moment still far from being established. In what follows we propose novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We investigate the photon statistics of a single-photon source that operates under non-stationary conditions. The photons are emitted by shining a periodic sequence of laser pulses on single atoms falling randomly through a high-finesse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hennrich , T. Legero , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

A complete characterization of quantum fluctuations in many-body systems is accessible through the full counting statistics. We present an exact computation of statistical properties of light in a basic model of light-matter interaction: a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Matouš Ringel , Vladimir Gritsev

We use majorization and confidence intervals as a convenient tool to compare the uncertainty in photon number for different quantum light states. To this end majorization is formulated in terms of confidence intervals. As a suitable case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Daniel G. Medranda , Alfredo Luis

Indistinguishability between photons is a key requirement for scalable photonic quantum technologies. We experimentally demonstrate that partly distinguishable single photons can be purified to reach near-unity indistinguishability by the…

Typically, quantum superpositions, and thus measurement projections of quantum states involving interference, decrease (or increase) monotonically as a function of increased distinguishability. Distinguishability, in turn, can be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gunnar Björk , Saroosh Shabbir

It is an empirical question whether photons always obey Bose-Einstein statistics, but devising and interpreting experimental tests of photon statistics can be a challenge. The nonrelativistic cross section for Compton scattering illustrates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Brett Altschul