中文
相关论文

相关论文: Roles of Diffusion Dynamics and Molecular Concentr…

200 篇论文

Diffusion-based generative models in SE(3)-invariant space have demonstrated promising performance in molecular conformation generation, but typically require solving stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with thousands of update steps.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Zihan Zhou , Ruiying Liu , Tianshu Yu

Many dense granular systems are non-monodisperse, consisting of particles of different sizes, and will segregate based on size during flow. This phenomenon is an important aspect of many industrial and geophysical processes, necessitating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Harkirat Singh , David L. Henann

Cell-cell adhesion plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. One of its functions is regulation of cell migration, such as occurs, e.g. during embryogenesis or in cancer. In this work, we develop a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Anna Zhigun , Mabel Lizzy Rajendran

Phase separating systems that are maintained away from thermodynamic equilibrium via molecular processes represent a class of active systems, which we call active emulsions. These systems are driven by external energy input for example…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Christoph A. Weber , David Zwicker , Frank Jülicher , Chiu Fan Lee

Domain growth is a key process in many areas of biology, including embryonic development, the growth of tissue, and limb regeneration. As a result, mechanisms for incorporating it into traditional models for cell movement, interaction, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-25 Cameron A. Smith , Cécile Mailler , Christian A. Yates

Diffusion models, as a novel generative paradigm, have achieved remarkable success in various image generation tasks such as image inpainting, image-to-text translation, and video generation. Graph generation is a crucial computational task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Chengyi Liu , Wenqi Fan , Yunqing Liu , Jiatong Li , Hang Li , Hui Liu , Jiliang Tang , Qing Li

The combination of protrusions and retractions in the movement of polarized cells leads to understand the effect of possible synchronisation between the two ends of the cells. This synchronisation, in turn, could lead to different dynamics…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-09-21 Gissell Estrada-Rodriguez , Benoit Perthame

A variety of enhanced statistical and numerical methods are now routinely used to extract comprehensible and relevant thermodynamic information from the vast amount of complex, high-dimensional data obtained from intensive molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Francois Sicard , Vladimir Koskin , Alessia Annibale , Edina Rosta

Dynamics maintaining diversity of cell types in a multi-cellular system are studied in relationship with the plasticity of cellular states. First, we introduce a new theoretical framework, reaction-diffusion system on `chemical species…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Takagi , Kunihiko Kaneko

Using kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations of a Solid-on-Solid model we investigate the influence of step edge diffusion (SED) and evaporation on Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE). Based on these investigations we propose two strategies to optimize…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Schinzer , M. Sokolowski , M. Biehl , W. Kinzel

Mathematical modelling of tumor growth is one of the most useful and inexpensive approaches to determine and predict the stage, size and progression of tumors in realistic geometries. Moreover, these models has been used to get an insight…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Miguel Martín-Landrove

Isologous diversification theory for cell differentiation is proposed, based on simulations of interacting cells with biochemical networks and cell division process following consumption of some chemicals. According to the simulations of…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kunihiko Kaneko , Tetsuya Yomo

Automated cell segmentation in microscopy images is essential for biomedical research, yet conventional methods are labor-intensive and prone to error. While deep learning-based approaches have proven effective, they often require large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Rüveyda Yilmaz , Kaan Keven , Yuli Wu , Johannes Stegmaier

Stochastic models of reaction-diffusion systems are important for the study of biochemical reaction networks where species are present in low copy numbers or if reactions are highly diffusion limited. In living cells many such systems…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Stefan Hellander

Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional performances in various fields of generative modeling, but suffer from slow sampling speed due to their iterative nature. While this issue is being addressed in continuous domains, discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Satoshi Hayakawa , Yuhta Takida , Masaaki Imaizumi , Hiromi Wakaki , Yuki Mitsufuji

The field of biomedical imaging has undergone a rapid growth in recent years, mostly due to the implementation of ad-hoc designed experimental setups, theoretical support methods and numerical reconstructions. Especially for biological…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Daniele Ancora

Diffusion models have demonstrated empirical successes in various applications and can be adapted to task-specific needs via guidance. This paper studies a form of gradient guidance for adapting a pre-trained diffusion model towards…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-17 Yingqing Guo , Hui Yuan , Yukang Yang , Minshuo Chen , Mengdi Wang

Recent advances in high-resolution experimental methods have highlighted the significance of cell signal pathway crosstalk and localised signalling activity in the development and disease of numerous biological systems. The investigation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-19 Joshua W. Moore , Trevor C. Dale , Thomas E. Woolley

Developing epithelial tissues coordinate cell proliferation and mechanical forces to achieve proper size and shape. As epithelial cells tightly adhere together to form the confluent tissue, the distribution of cell areas significantly…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Michael F. Staddon , Natalie A. Dye , Marko Popović , Frank Jülicher

Molecular dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to study diffusion processes in battery electrolyte and electrode materials. From a single molecular dynamics simulation many properties relevant to diffusion can be obtained, including the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Niek J. J. de Klerk , Eveline van der Maas , Marnix Wagemaker