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Motivated by the increasing use of kernel-based metrics for high-dimensional and large-scale data, we study the asymptotic behavior of kernel two-sample tests when the dimension and sample sizes both diverge to infinity. We focus on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-31 Jian Yan , Xianyang Zhang

The kernel two-sample test based on the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) is one of the most popular methods for detecting differences between two distributions over general metric spaces. In this paper we propose a method to boost the power…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-06 Anirban Chatterjee , Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya

We propose a new one-sample test for normality in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS). Namely, we test the null-hypothesis of belonging to a given family of Gaussian distributions. Hence our procedure may be applied either to test…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-13 Jérémie Kellner , Alain Celisse

We propose a novel kernel-based nonparametric two-sample test, employing the combined use of kernel mean and kernel covariance embedding. Our test builds on recent results showing how such combined embeddings map distinct probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Leonardo V. Santoro , Victor M. Panaretos

We investigate the discrepancy principle for choosing smoothing parameters for kernel density estimation. The method is based on the distance between the empirical and estimated distribution functions. We prove some new positive and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Thoralf Mildenberger

The problem of robust hypothesis testing is studied, where under the null and the alternative hypotheses, the data-generating distributions are assumed to be in some uncertainty sets, and the goal is to design a test that performs well…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Zhongchang Sun , Shaofeng Zou

In this paper, we propose a test for the equality of multiple distributions based on kernel mean embeddings. Our framework provides a flexible way to handle multivariate or even high-dimensional data by virtue of kernel methods and allows…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-08 Ilmun Kim

Distance-based tests, also called "energy statistics", are leading methods for two-sample and independence tests from the statistics community. Kernel-based tests, developed from "kernel mean embeddings", are leading methods for two-sample…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Joshua T. Vogelstein

We consider the problem of two-sample testing in a semi-supervised setting with abundant unlabeled covariate data. Standard two-sample tests neglect covariate information, which has the potential to significantly boost performance. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Gyumin Lee , Shubhanshu Shekhar , Ilmun Kim

Two-sample tests have been extensively employed in various scientific fields and machine learning such as evaluation on the effectiveness of drugs and A/B testing on different marketing strategies to discriminate whether two sets of samples…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Yu Terada , Yugo Ogio , Ken Arai , Hiroyuki Tezuka , Yu Tanaka

Most machine learning methods require tuning of hyper-parameters. For kernel ridge regression with the Gaussian kernel, the hyper-parameter is the bandwidth. The bandwidth specifies the length scale of the kernel and has to be carefully…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-04 Oskar Allerbo , Rebecka Jörnsten

In the context of estimating local modes of a conditional density based on kernel density estimators, we show that existing bandwidth selection methods developed for kernel density estimation are unsuitable for mode estimation. We propose…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-02 Haiming Zhou , Xianzheng Huang

We propose an improved estimator for the multi-task averaging problem, whose goal is the joint estimation of the means of multiple distributions using separate, independent data sets. The naive approach is to take the empirical mean of each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-16 Hannah Marienwald , Jean-Baptiste Fermanian , Gilles Blanchard

Statistical machine learning plays an important role in modern statistics and computer science. One main goal of statistical machine learning is to provide universally consistent algorithms, i.e., the estimator converges in probability or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-18 Andreas Christmann , Florian Dumpert , Dao-Hong Xiang

Kernel-weighted test statistics have been widely used in a variety of settings including non-stationary regression, inference on propensity score and panel data models. We develop the limit theory for a kernel-based specification test of a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-30 Sid Kankanala , Victoria Zinde-Walsh

Given additional distributional information in the form of moment restrictions, kernel density and distribution function estimators with implied generalised empirical likelihood probabilities as weights achieve a reduction in variance due…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Vitaliy Oryshchenko , Richard J. Smith

We study strictly proper scoring rules in the Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space. We propose a general Kernel Scoring rule and associated Kernel Divergence. We consider conditions under which the Kernel Score is strictly proper. We then…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Hamed Masnadi-Shirazi

An important feature of kernel mean embeddings (KME) is that the rate of convergence of the empirical KME to the true distribution KME can be bounded independently of the dimension of the space, properties of the distribution and smoothness…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-17 Geoffrey Wolfer , Pierre Alquier

This paper is concerned with inference based on the mean function of a functional time series, which is defined as a collection of curves obtained by splitting a continuous time record, e.g. into daily or annual curves. We develop a normal…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-03 Lajos Horvath , Piotr Kokoszka , Ron Reeder

We propose a novel test procedure for comparing mean functions across two groups within the reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) framework. Our proposed method is adept at handling sparsely and irregularly sampled functional data when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-29 Chi Zhang , Peijun Sang , Yingli Qin