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Entropic uncertainty relations play an important role in both fundamentals and applications of quantum theory. Although they have been well-investigated in quantum theory, little is known about entropic uncertainty in generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ryo Takakura , Takayuki Miyadera

We present the entropic uncertainty relations for multiple measurement settings in quantum mechanics. Those uncertainty relations are obtained for both cases with and without the presence of quantum memory. They take concise forms which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Shang Liu , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

Entropic uncertainty relations are powerful tools, especially in quantum cryptography. They typically bound the amount of uncertainty a third-party adversary may hold on a measurement outcome as a result of the measurement overlap. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Walter O. Krawec

We employ quantum relative entropy to establish the relation between the measurement uncertainty and its disturbance on a state in the presence (and absence) of quantum memory. For two incompatible observables, we present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Jun Zhang , Yang Zhang , Chang-shui Yu

Uncertainty relations play a central role in quantum mechanics. Entropic uncertainty relations in particular have gained significant importance within quantum information, providing the foundation for the security of many quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Stephanie Wehner , Andreas Winter

Our knowledge of quantum mechanics can satisfactorily describe simple, microscopic systems, but is yet to explain the macroscopic everyday phenomena we observe. Here we aim to shed some light on the quantum-to-classical transition as seen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Isadora Veeren , Fernando de Melo

In the course of the last decades entropic uncertainty relations have attracted much attention not only due to their fundamental role as manifestation of non-classicality of quantum mechanics, but also as major tools for applications of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Andreas Ketterer , Otfried Gühne

Quantum uncertainty relations are formulated in terms of relative entropy between distributions of measurement outcomes and suitable reference distributions with maximum entropy. This type of entropic uncertainty relation can be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas , Ben Hoeber

We review the plethora of uncertainty relations that appear in quantum mechanics and their nuances. We present both foundational applications, e.g. in understanding and defining complementarity, and practical applications, e.g. in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Giovanni Chesi , Lorenzo Maccone

Entropic uncertainty relations demonstrate the intrinsic uncertainty of nature from an information-theory perspective. Recently, a quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation for multiple measurements was proposed by Wu $et\ al.$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Qing-Hua Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

Uncertainty relations have become the trademark of quantum theory since they were formulated by Bohr and Heisenberg. This review covers various generalizations and extensions of the uncertainty relations in quantum theory that involve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Lukasz Rudnicki

Uncertainty relations give upper bounds on the accuracy by which the outcomes of two incompatible measurements can be predicted. While established uncertainty relations apply to cases where the predictions are based on purely classical data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Marco Tomamichel , Renato Renner

Uncertainty relations provide constraints on how well the outcomes of incompatible measurements can be predicted, and, as well as being fundamental to our understanding of quantum theory, they have practical applications such as for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Patrick J. Coles , Roger Colbeck , Li Yu , Michael Zwolak

Energy-time uncertainty plays an important role in quantum foundations and technologies, and it was even discussed by the founders of quantum mechanics. However, standard approaches (e.g., Robertson's uncertainty relation) do not apply to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Patrick J. Coles , Vishal Katariya , Seth Lloyd , Iman Marvian , Mark M. Wilde

The notions of error and disturbance appearing in quantum uncertainty relations are often quantified by the discrepancy of a physical quantity from its ideal value. However, these real and ideal values are not the outcomes of simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Joseph M. Renes , Volkher B. Scholz , Stefan Huber

Uncertainty relations and quantum entanglement are pivotal concepts in quantum theory. Beyond their fundamental significance in shaping our understanding of the quantum world, they also underpin crucial applications in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yundu Zhao , Shan Huang , Shengjun Wu

Entropic uncertainty relations, based on sums of entropies of probability distributions arising from different measurements on a given pure state, can be seen as a generalization of the Heisenberg uncertainty relation that is in many cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Azarchs

We discuss the relationship between entropic uncertainty relations and entanglement. We present two methods for deriving separability criteria in terms of entropic uncertainty relations. Especially we show how any entropic uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Otfried Guehne , Maciej Lewenstein

We derive new inequalities for the probabilities of projective measurements in mutually unbiased bases of a qudit system. These inequalities lead to wider ranges of validity and tighter bounds on entropic uncertainty inequalities previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shengjun Wu , Sixia Yu , Klaus Mølmer

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle forms a fundamental element of quantum mechanics. Uncertainty relations in terms of entropies were initially proposed to deal with conceptual shortcomings in the original formulation of the uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Patrick J. Coles , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel , Stephanie Wehner
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