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相关论文: On the initial binary population for star cluster …

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Recent findings show that, in some Milky Way globular clusters (GCs), pristine red giant branch (RGB) stars are more centrally concentrated than enriched RGB stars. This contradicts most multiple-population formation scenarios, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 M. Giersz , A. Askar , A Hypki , J. Hong , G. Wiktorowicz , L. Hellström

Recent observations have revealed that at least several old globular clusters (GCs) in the Galaxy have discrete distributions of stars along the Mg-Al anti-correlation. In order to discuss this recent observation, we construct a new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Bekki , T. Jerabkova , P. Kroupa

Accurate determination of binary fractions ($f_{\rm b}$) and mass ratio ($q$) distributions is crucial for understanding the dynamical evolution of open clusters. We present an improved multiband fitting technique to enhance the analysis of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Rongrong Liu , Zhengyi Shao , Lu Li

A stellar population synthesis model, suitable for comparison with Giant Extragalactic HII Regions (GEHRs), is constructed incorporating the recent developments in modelling stellar evolution by Maeder and co-workers and stellar atmospheres…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Y. D. Mayya

Several recent studies have provided evidence for a `bottom-heavy' stellar initial mass function (IMF) in massive elliptical galaxies. Here we investigate the influence of the IMF shape on the recently discovered color-magnitude relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Paul Goudfrooij , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

We have calculated synthetic spectra for typical chemical element mixtures (i.e., a standard alpha-enhanced distribution, and distributions displaying CN and ONa anticorrelations) found in the various subpopulations harboured by Galactic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Sbordone , M. Salaris , A. Weiss , S. Cassisi

Modeling of large populations of binary stellar systems is an intergral part of a many areas of astrophysics, from radio pulsars and supernovae to X-ray binaries, gamma-ray bursts, and gravitational-wave mergers. Binary population synthesis…

Metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) can provide a probe of the earliest epoch of star formation in the Universe, being the oldest stellar systems observable. In addition, young and intermediate-age low-metallicity GCs are present in external…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martina Fagiolini , Gabriella Raimondo , Scilla Degl'Innocenti

We present a statistical comparison of the mass ratio distribution of companions, as observed in different multiplicity surveys, to the most recent estimate of the single object mass function (Bochanski et al. 2010). The main goal of our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Maddalena M. Reggiani , Michael R. Meyer

Using three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations, we investigate the formation of multiple stellar populations (MSPs) in globular clusters (GCs) within the context of their parent galaxies. In our scenario, the second…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Madeleine McKenzie , Kenji Bekki

In this paper, the second of a series, we study the stellar dynamical and evolutionary processes leading to the formation of compact binaries containing neutron stars (NSs) in dense globular clusters (GCs). For this study, 70 dense clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Ivanova , C. Heinke , F. A. Rasio , K. Belczynski , J. Fregeau

About seventy percent of intermediate-age star clusters in the Large Magellanic Clouds have been confirmed to have broad main sequence, multiple or extended turn-offs and dual red giant clumps. The observed result seems against the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zhongmu Li , Caiyan Mao , Li Chen , Qian Zhang

We study the evolution of first star (Population III) binaries. Under specific conditions, these stars may produce high redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We demonstrate that the occurrence rate of GRBs does not depend sensitively on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Alexander Heger , Chris Fryer

We investigate the evolution of binary fractions in star clusters using N-body models of up to 100000 stars. Primordial binary frequencies in these models range from 5% to 50%. Simulations are performed with the NBODY4 code and include a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jarrod R. Hurley , Sverre J. Aarseth , Michael M. Shara

We present stellar atmosphere and evolution models of main sequence stars in two stellar populations of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6752. These populations represent the two extremes of light-element abundance variations in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aaron Dotter , Jason Ferguson , Charlie Conroy , A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , David Yong

The stellar population in the Galactic halo is characterised by a large fraction of CEMP stars. Most CEMP stars are enriched in $s$-elements (CEMP-$s$ stars), and some of these are also enriched in $r$-elements (CEMP-$s/r$ stars). One…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 C. Abate , O. R. Pols , R. J. Stancliffe , R. G. Izzard , A. I. Karakas , T. C. Beers , Y. S. Lee

Binary population synthesis (BPS) is an essential tool for extracting information about massive binary evolution from gravitational-wave (GW) detections of compact object mergers. It has been successfully used to constrain the most likely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 L. M. de Sá , A. Bernardo , L. S. Rocha , R. R. A. Bachega , J. E. Horvath

Recently, both stellar mass-segregation and binary-fractions were uniformly measured on relatively large samples of Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs). Simulations show that both sizeable binary-star populations and Intermediate-Mass Black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Mario Pasquato , Paolo Miocchi , Bong Won Sohn , Young-Wook Lee

We have made a topological study of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization maps by simulating the AMiBA experiment results. A $\Lambda$CDM CMB sky is adopted to make mock interferometric observations designed for the AMiBA…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Chan-Gyung Park , Changbom Park

Astronomers have constructed models of globular clusters for over 100 years. These models mainly fall into two categories: (i) static models, such as King's model and its variants, and (ii) evolutionary models. Most attention has been given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. C. Heggie , M. Giersz