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Magnetic order emerging in otherwise non-magnetic materials as carbon is a paradigmatic example of a novel type of s-p electron magnetism predicted to be of exceptional high-temperature stability. It has been demonstrated that atomic scale…

It is known that there is a wide class of quasi-two-dimensional graphenelike nanomaterials which in many respects can outperform graphene. So, here in addition to graphene, the attention is directed to stanene (buckled honeycomb structure)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 S. Krompiewski

Properties in magnetic ordered states of graphene nanoribbons with zigzag shaped edges are investigated by applying mean-field approximation to the Hubbard model with on-site repulsion $U$. We observe that magnetic moments and critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Karin Furukawa , Hideo Yoshioka , Yoneko Mochizuki

In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, graphene zigzag nanoribbons have spontaneous edge magnetism with anti-parallel configuration, whose amplitude can be tuned by a transversal electric field. As the electric field increases or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ma Luo

The coherent electron transport along zigzag and metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons in the presence of one or two vacancies is investigated. Having in mind atomic scale tunability of the conductance fingerprints, the primary focus is on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 D. A. Bahamon , A. L. C. Pereira , P. A. Schulz

The independent predictions of edge ferromagnetism and the Quantum Spin Hall phase in graphene have inspired the quest of other two dimensional honeycomb systems, such as silicene, germanene, stanene, iridiates, and organometallic lattices,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

Zigzag nanoribbons of monolayer graphene-like two-dimensional materials host spontaneous edge magnetism at the zigzag terminations, whose configuration controls the band gap. In this article, the edge magnetism of zigzag nanoribbons of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Ma Luo

Molybdenum disulfide nanoribbons with zigzag edges show ferromagnetic and metallic properties based on previous \emph{ab-initio} calculations. The investigation of the role of disorder on the magnetic properties is, however, still lacking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Péter Vancsó , Imre Hagymási , Pauline Castenetto , Philippe Lambin

The magnetoconductance of graphene nanoribbons with rough zigzag and armchair edges is studied by numerical simulations. nanoribbons with sufficiently small bulk disorder show a pronounced magnetoconductance minimum at cyclotron radii close…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko

A theoretical study of the transport properties of zigzag and armchair graphene nanoribbons with a magnetic barrier on top is presented. The magnetic barrier modifies the energy spectrum of the nanoribbons locally, which results in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , M. Evaldsson , I. V. Zozoulenko

It have been demonstrated that the zigzag honeycomb nanoribbons exhibit an intriguing edge magnetism. Here the effect of the anisotropy on the edge magnetism in zigzag honeycomb nanoribbons is investigated by using two kinds of large-scale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Baoyue Li , Yifeng Cao , Lin Xu , Guang Yang , Zhi Ma , Miao Ye , Tianxing Ma

Using first-principles density-functional theory, we study the electronic structure of multilayer graphene nanoribbons as a function of the ribbon width and the external electric field, applied perpendicular to the ribbon layers. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Edge states in narrow quasi two-dimensional nanostructures determine, to a large extent, their electric, thermoelectric and magnetic properties. Non-magnetic edge states may quite often lead to topological insulator type behavior. However…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Stefan Krompiewski , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

The electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons with asymmetric notches along their edges are investigated by first principle density functional theory calculations. It is found that the electronic and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Guang-Yao Song , Qing-Hong Yuan , Wen-Xin Hu , De-Yan Sun

We investigate the low-lying excitation spectrum and ground-state properties of narrow graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edge configurations. Nanoribbons of comparable widths have been synthesized very recently [P. Ruffieux, \emph{et al.}…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-21 I. Hagymasi , O. Legeza

Using the determinant quantum Monte-Carlo method, we elucidate the strain tuning of edge magnetism in zigzag graphene nanoribbons. Our intensive numerical results show that a relatively weak Coulomb interaction may induce a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Guang Yang , Baoyue Li , Wei Zhang , Miao Ye , Tianxing Ma

Carbon-based magnetic structures promise significantly longer coherence times than traditional magnetic materials, which is of fundamental importance for spintronic applications. An elegant way of achieving carbon-based magnetic moments is…

Graphene nanoribbons are the counterpart of carbon nanotubes in graphene-based nanoelectronics. We investigate the electronic properties of chemically modified ribbons by means of density functional theory. We observe that chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Cervantes-Sodi , G. Csányi , S. Piscanec , A. C. Ferrari

Armchair graphene nanoribbons with different proportions of edge oxygen atoms are investigated by using crystal orbital method based on density functional theory. All the nanoribbons are energetically favorable, although buckled edges are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Hongyu Ge , Guo Wang , Yi Liao

We investigated the vibrational properties of graphene nanoribbons by means of first-principles calculations on the basis of density functional theory. We confirm that the phonon modes of graphene nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roland Gillen , Marcel Mohr , Janina Maultzsch , Christian Thomsen
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