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We investigate the effects of randomly distributed atomic defects on the magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edges using an extended mean-field Hubbard model. For a balanced defect distribution among the sublattices of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 K. E. Çakmak , A. Altıntaş , A. D. Güçlü

We study by density functional and large scale tight-binding transport calculations the electronic structure, magnetism and transport properties of the recently proposed graphene ribbons with edges rolled to form nanotubes. Edges with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. Akhukov , Shengjun Yuan , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson

We present an analytical theory for the magnetic phase diagram for zigzag edge terminated honeycomb nanoribbons described by a Hubbard model with an interaction parameter U . We show that the edge magnetic moment varies as ln U and uncover…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Somnath Bhowmick , Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy

In this study, we investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of graphane nanoribbons. We find that zigzag and armchair graphane nanoribbons with H-passivated edges are nonmagnetic semiconductors. While bare armchair ribbons are also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Hasan Sahin , Can Ataca , Salim Ciraci

An odd number of zigzag edges in armchair graphene nanoribbons and their mechanical properties (e.g., Young's modulus, Poisson ratio and shear modulus) have potential interest for bandgap engineering in graphene based optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik

Using first-principles plane wave calculations we predict that electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons can be affected by defect-induced itinerant states. The band gaps of armchair nanoribbons can be modified by hydrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 M. Topsakal , E. Akturk , H. Sevincli , S. Ciraci

Change of the bonding environment at the free edges of graphene monolayer leads to excess edge energy and edge force, depending on the edge morphology (zigzag or armchair). By using a reactive empirical bond-order potential and atomistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Qiang Lu , Rui Huang

We report on the configurations and electronic properties of graphyne and graphdiyne nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag edges investigated with first principles calculations. Our results show that all the nanoribbons are semiconductors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Lida Pan , Lizhi Zhang , Boqun Song , Shixuan Du , Hongjun Gao

Using a model Hamiltonian approach including electron-electron interactions, we systematically investigate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of chiral graphene nanoribbons. We show that the presence of magnetic edge states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Oleg V. Yazyev , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Steven G. Louie

First principles density-functional theory calculations were performed to investigate quantum confinement and edge effects on the electronic properties of zigzag green phosphorene nanoribbons (ZGPNRs) with edge chemical species including H,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Chi Ma , Tianxing Ma , Xihong Peng

A zigzag edge of a graphene nanoribbon supports localized zero modes, ignoring interactions. Based mainly on mean field arguments and numerical approaches, it has been suggested that interactions can produce a large magnetic moment on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hamed Karimi , Ian Affleck

Electronic and magnetic properties of ribbon-shaped nanographite systems with zigzag and armchair edges in a magnetic field are investigated by using a tight binding model. One of the most remarkable features of these systems is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Katsunori Wakabayashi , Mitsutaka Fujita , Hiroshi Ajiki , Manfred Sigrist

In the present work, the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of the two- and one-dimensional honeycomb structures of recently synthesized MnO [Zhang et al. Nat. Commun., 20, 1073-1078 (2021)] are investigated by using first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Yigit Sozen , Ugur C. Topkiran , Hasan Sahin

Realizing controllable room-temperature ferromagnetism in carbon-based materials is one of recent prospects. The magnetism in graphene nanostructures reported previously is mostly formed near the vacancies, zigzag edges, or impurities by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Wei-Jian Li , Shi-Chang Xiao , Da-Fei Sun , Chang-De Gong , Shun-Li Yu , Yuan Zhou

Zigzag graphene nanoribbons can have magnetic ground states with ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, or canted configurations, depending on carrier density. We show that an electric field directed across the ribbon alters the magnetic state,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 J. Jung , A. H. Macdonald

We report on (magneto)-transport experiments in chemically derived narrow graphene nanoribbons under high magnetic fields (up to 60 Tesla). Evidences of field-dependent electronic confinement features are given, and allow estimating the…

An interesting property of zigzag graphene nanoribbons is the presence of edge states which are extended along its borders but localized in the transverse direction. We show that because of this property, electron transport through an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Gonzalo Usaj

Magnetic carbon nanostructures are currently under scrutiny for a wide spectrum of applications. Here, we theoretically investigate armchair graphene nanoribbons patterned with asymmetric edge extensions consisting of laterally fused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

We investigate the edge-state magnetism of graphene nanoribbons using projective quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a self-consistent mean-field approximation of the Hubbard model. The static magnetic correlations are found to be short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Hélène Feldner , Zi Yang Meng , Thomas C. Lang , Fakher F. Assaad , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Honecker

In this Letter, we put forward a resolution to the prolonged ambiguity in energy band gaps between theory and experiments of fabricated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). Band structure calculations using density functional theory are performed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Alok Shukla , Rakesh Kumar