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Long-horizon decision-making with sparse rewards and continuous states and actions remains a fundamental challenge in AI and robotics. Task and motion planning (TAMP) is a model-based framework that addresses this challenge by planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Y. Isabel Liu , Bowen Li , Benjamin Eysenbach , Tom Silver

Traditional segmentation networks approach anatomical structures as standalone elements, overlooking the intrinsic hierarchical connections among them. This study introduces Softmax for Arbitrary Label Trees (SALT), a novel approach…

We introduce a theoretical approach for designing generalizations of the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm for compressed sensing which are valid for large observation matrices that are drawn from an invariant random matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 Burak Çakmak , Manfred Opper , Ole Winther , Bernard H. Fleury

Sampling from multimodal distributions is a central challenge in Bayesian inference and machine learning. In light of hardness results for sampling -- classical MCMC methods, even with tempering, can suffer from exponential mixing times --…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-23 Holden Lee , Matheau Santana-Gijzen

We introduce an adaptive scheduling for adaptive sampling as a novel way of machine learning in the construction of part-of-speech taggers. The goal is to speed up the training on large data sets, without significant loss of performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Manuel Vilares Ferro , Victor M. Darriba Bilbao , Jesús Vilares Ferro

Communication and topology aware process mapping is a powerful approach to reduce communication time in parallel applications with known communication patterns on large, distributed memory systems. We address the problem as a quadratic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Christian Schulz , Jesper Larsson Träff , Konrad von Kirchbach

Conventional compressed sensing (CS) algorithms typically apply a uniform sampling rate to different image blocks. A more strategic approach could be to allocate the number of measurements adaptively, based on each image block's complexity.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Yujun Huang , Bin Chen , Naiqi Li , Baoyi An , Shu-Tao Xia , Yaowei Wang

Sampling from unnormalized densities using diffusion models has emerged as a powerful paradigm. However, while recent approaches that use least-squares `matching' objectives have improved scalability, they often necessitate significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Denis Blessing , Lorenz Richter , Julius Berner , Egor Malitskiy , Gerhard Neumann

The bootstrap is a widely used procedure for statistical inference because of its simplicity and attractive statistical properties. However, the vanilla version of bootstrap is no longer feasible computationally for many modern massive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-16 Yingying Ma , Chenlei Leng , Hansheng Wang

Federated Active Learning (FAL) has emerged as a promising framework to leverage large quantities of unlabeled data across distributed clients while preserving data privacy. However, real-world deployments remain limited by high annotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Haoyuan Li , Mathias Funk , Jindong Wang , Aaqib Saeed

In this paper, we investigate the weighted tree augmentation problem (TAP), where the goal is to augment a tree with a minimum cost set of edges such that the graph becomes two edge connected. First we show that in weighted TAP, we can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Jennifer Iglesias , R. Ravi

In recent years, the softmax model and its fast approximations have become the de-facto loss functions for deep neural networks when dealing with multi-class prediction. This loss has been extended to language modeling and recommendation,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-19 Ugo Tanielian , Flavian Vasile

This article addresses the problem of multiple preamble detection in random access systems based on orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) signaling. This challenge is formulated as a structured sparse recovery problem in the complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-05 Alessandro Mirri , Vishnu Teja Kunde , Enrico Paolini , Jean-Francois Chamberland

We develop a framework for obtaining polynomial time approximation schemes (PTAS) for a class of stochastic dynamic programs. Using our framework, we obtain the first PTAS for the following stochastic combinatorial optimization problems:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Hao Fu , Jian Li , Pan Xu

This paper presents a stochastic approximation proximal subgradient (SAPS) method for stochastic convex-concave minimax optimization. By accessing unbiased and variance bounded approximate subgradients, we show that this algorithm exhibits…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-01 Yu-Hong Dai , Jiani Wang , Liwei Zhang

Nowadays, deep neural networks outperform humans in many tasks. However, if the input distribution drifts away from the one used in training, their performance drops significantly. Recently published research has shown that adapting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Alexander Bartler , Florian Bender , Felix Wiewel , Bin Yang

Subsampling from a large data set is useful in many supervised learning contexts to provide a global view of the data based on only a fraction of the observations. Diverse (or space-filling) subsampling is an appealing subsampling approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Boyang Shang , Daniel W. Apley , Sanjay Mehrotra

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) is an emerging research topic that aims to understand and recognize human sentiment or emotions through multiple modalities. However, in real-world dynamic scenarios, the distribution of target data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Zirun Guo , Tao Jin , Wenlong Xu , Wang Lin , Yangyang Wu

We introduce adaptive sampling methods for stochastic programs with deterministic constraints. First, we propose and analyze a variant of the stochastic projected gradient method where the sample size used to approximate the reduced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Florian Beiser , Brendan Keith , Simon Urbainczyk , Barbara Wohlmuth

This paper introduces a new paradigm of optimal path planning, i.e., passage-traversing optimal path planning (PTOPP), that optimizes paths' traversed passages for specified optimization objectives. In particular, PTOPP is utilized to find…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Jing Huang , Hao Su , Kwok Wai Samuel Au