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We study the correspondence between the interacting new agegraphic dark energy and the polytropic gas model of dark energy in the non-flat FRW universe. This correspondence allows to reconstruct the potential and the dynamics for the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki

Dark energy and dark matter are only indirectly measured via their gravitational effects. It is possible that there is an exchange of energy within the dark sector, and this offers an interesting alternative approach to the coincidence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Roy Maartens , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

In this paper we consider a universe filled with barotropic dark matter and Ricci dark energy in Lyra geometry with varying Lambda. We assume two different kinds of interactions between dark matter and dark energy. Then, by using numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , A. Pasqua , S. Chattopadhyay , R. Myrzakulov , H. Farahani

We study a cosmological model based on the holographic principle that allows an interaction between dark energy and dark matter with a Hubble infrared cutoff. We adopt an agnostic point of view with respect to the form of the interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Aldo Gamboa

We investigate the behaviour of the skewness parameters for an anisotropic universe in the framework of General Relativity. Non interacting dark energy is considered in presence of electromagnetic field. A time varying deceleration…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 B. Mishra , Pratik P Ray , S. K. Tripathy , Kazuharu Bamba

Different models of the cosmic substratum which pretend to describe the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe like the $\Lambda$CDM model or a Chaplygin gas, can be seen as special realizations of a holographic dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Winfried Zimdahl

We consider a generic cosmological model which allows for non-gravitational direct couplings between dark matter and dark energy. The distinguishing cosmological features of these couplings can be probed by current cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Carsten van de Bruck , Jurgen Mifsud

We have studied the effect of dynamical radiation in the interacting barrow holographic dark energy model for a non-flat universe. For both open and closed universes, we have obtained the evolution equation for the energy density parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Gopinath Guin , Souvik Paul , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Despite the fact that the $\Lambda$CDM model has been highly successful over the last few decades in providing an accurate fit to a broad range of cosmological and astrophysical observations, different intriguing tensions and anomalies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Pietro Ghedini , Rasmi Hajjar , Olga Mena

The recent observational evidence for the current cosmic acceleration have stimulated renewed interest in alternative cosmologies, such as scenarios with interaction in the dark sector (dark matter and dark energy). In general, such models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. S. Goncalves , J. S. Alcaniz , A. Dev , D. Jain

Gravity in nonlinear and dynamical regimes underpins spectacular astrophysical phenomena and observable consequences, from the early universe to black hole collisions. In these extreme environments, inverse energy cascades - mediated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Sizheng Ma , Luis Lehner , Huan Yang , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

We investigate an interacting polytropic dark energy (PDE) model characterised by the equation of state $p_{d} = \alpha \rho_{d}^{\,1+\frac{1}{\beta}}$, where the interaction between dark energy and pressureless matter is modelled via a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Elangbam Chingkheinganba Meetei , S. Surendra Singh

Cosmological models describing the non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy are based on some phenomenological choices of the interaction rates between dark matter and dark energy. There is no such guiding rule to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Supriya Pan , German S. Sharov , Weiqiang Yang

We investigate interacting ghost dark energy models in higher dimensional cosmology. We attempt to model dark matter within a barotropic fluid with $P_{b}=\omega(t)_{b}\rho$. In this work we consider four different models based on choosing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , H. Farahani

The possibility of a non-gravitational interaction between the dark matter and the dark energy has been reconstructed using some recent datasets. The crucial aspect is that the interaction is not parametrized at the outset, but rather…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

I briefly outline a new physical interpretation to the average cosmological parameters for an inhomogeneous universe with backreaction. The variance in local geometry and gravitational energy between ideal isotropic observers in bound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 David L. Wiltshire

Non-local gravity terms have a relevant role in determining the cosmological dynamics. Here we consider curvature- and torsion-based cosmological models where non-local terms can be ``scalarised'' and then reduced under the standard of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Salvatore Capozziello , Gaetano Lambiase , Giuseppe Meluccio

Ultracold confined one-dimensional atomic gases are predicted to support dark soliton solutions arising from a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of suitable nonlinearity. In weakly-interacting (high density) gases, the nonlinearity is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. P. Proukakis

We consider some nonlinear effects of gravity in cosmology. Possible physically interesting consequences include: non-requirement of dark matter and dark energy, asymmetric gravitational matter-creation, emergent homogeneity/isotropy &…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Johan Hansson , Jaime Dols Duxans , Martin Svensson

We consider the dark energy model with barotropic equation of state, which interacts with dark matter through gravitation and another force, causing the energy-momentum exchange between them. Both components are described in approximation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 R. Neomenko , B. Novosyadlyj